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河北省張家口市王家樓回族鄉(xiāng)回民中學(xué)高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoufollowthedoctor’sadvice,you’lllookandfeelmuchbetter______.A.a(chǎn)tnotime
B.a(chǎn)ttimes
C.innotime
D.foratime參考答案:C2.25.Isitthatyouwerenarrowlybeatenatthegame____letyoudown?A.which
B.that
C.to
D.不填參考答案:B略3.-----Didyoulistentothespeech?-----No,we______it.Butwehadalotoftrafficonourway.
A,couldhaveattended
B.musthaveattended
C.couldattend
D.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案:A4.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.those參考答案:C
略5.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonly B.nowthatC.evenif D.asif參考答案:C6.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._________,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.
A.However
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though參考答案:B略7.Iwasscaredandfeltprettyanxious,______inanewcountry.A.forthefirsttimeIwas
B.thisbeingmyfirsttimeC.beingmyfirsttime
D.Iwasthefirsttime參考答案:B考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。thisbeingmyfirsttimeinanewcountry為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作原因狀語。8.Nobodybutdoctorsandnursesandthose___________byDr.Hu_________toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;isallowed
D.invited;areallowed參考答案:A9.She’supstairs
letters.
A.write
B.iswriting
C.write
D.writing參考答案:D略10.I'dliketotakeavacationinJuly,but
Idon’twanttomisstheconferenceinmid-July.A.ontheotherhand
B.onthewholeC.onthecontrary
D.onthebasis參考答案:A11.----What`s______populationofChina?----Chinahas_____populationof1.2billion.Aa;the
Bthe;a
C/;/
Dthe;the參考答案:B12.Accordingto_______announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_______newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.
A.the;/
B.an;the
C./;the
D.an;/參考答案:B略13.Jackisagreattalker.
It’shightimethathe
somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D14.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake___.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.any參考答案:B15.Believeitornot,I’mnotinterestedin________theywilllistentomyexcuse.A.whether
B.if
C.however
D.how參考答案:A16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom
_________.
A.thoseofthepast
B.thepast
C.whichofthepast
D.thesepast參考答案:A17.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.A.absurd B.guilty C.anxious D.puzzling參考答案:C本題的含義是希望取得高分?jǐn)?shù)的學(xué)生們對于即將到來的考試表示焦慮和擔(dān)心,anxious表示此意,故本題選C。二、新的題型18.Everypersonhasahistoryofpainandtragedythatincludesregretfromthesituation.Attimes,it’softenhardtoexplainthatpaintosomeoneelse.Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.ThishasoftenbeenmychallengewhenItrytoexplainwhatoccurredtome.WhenIwasyounger,Iwasavictimofatragicaccidentthatchangedmylifebothacademicallyandemotionally.Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.TheinjurywassoseverethatIwasrushedtotheemergencyroomandthedoctorsexplainedtomymomthatIsufferedfromabloodclot(血塊)locatedontheleftsideofthebrain.Iwaslaterdiagnosedwithwhatisknownasatraumaticbraininjury(外傷性腦損傷).Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.IoftenstrugglewithunderstandinginformationrelatedtoschoolandfeelfrustratedthatIwillnotpassmytests.Thepressureofschoolissomuch,sinceImustalwaysworkharderthanmoststudents.IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoftenflunkorre-taketests.Itishardtoimagine,becauseinmymindIfeelpreparedforthework;however,thetestresultsdonotconnectwiththeinformationinmybrain.AlthoughIalwaysdon’tpassmytests,IfeellikethisinjuryencouragesmetoworkandshowsmethatIcanbeconfidentwhenitcomestothefuture.Forexample,Ihavebeenabletomaintainmygrades,beenemployedforoverayearatalocalrestaurant,andobtainedmydriverslicense.Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.56.Whatisworsewhensomeonesuffersatragedyinhislifeaccordingtotheauthor?(nomorethan7words)57.Whatwastheauthor’stragicaccidentthatchangedhislife?(nomorethan9words)58.Whyistheauthoralwaysstrugglingwithhisstudyatschool?(nomorethan8words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flunk”meaninthelastparagraph?(1word)60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)參考答案:56.Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.
57.Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.
58.Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.
59.Fail
60.Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者因為十六個月時摔下床,導(dǎo)致大腦受到創(chuàng)傷,影響了作者的長期記憶和操作能力,使得作者學(xué)習(xí)事物變得艱難。但是作者依然保持樂觀,對未來充滿了希望?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thechallengewithatragedyisthelackofsupportfromsomeone.”可知作者認(rèn)為比生活中遭遇悲劇更糟糕的是缺少他人的支持。故填Thelackofsupportfromsomeone./Lackingsupportfromothers.?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Atsixteenmonthsold,duetotheneglectofmybabysitterIfelloffthebed.”可知改變了作者人生的悲劇事故是他在十六個月的時候摔下了床。故填Hefelloffthebedatsixteenmonthsold.?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Thisaccidentaffectsmylongtermmemoryandtestingability.”可知這次事故導(dǎo)致作者的大腦受到創(chuàng)傷,影響了作者的長期記憶和操作能力,因此導(dǎo)致作者經(jīng)常很難理解與學(xué)校有關(guān)的信息。故填Becausehegotatraumaticbraininjury./Hismemoryandtestingabilitybecamepoor.?!?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者雖然努力學(xué)習(xí)了,但是變得很容易失望,可以推測作者的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)常“失??;不及格”,故填fail?!?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后第一、二句“Ilookforwardtoattendingcollege,gettingmarried,raisingafamily,andbeingasuccess.Iwillcontinuetolivemylifetothefullestandprovethataninjurydoesnotlimitmylifejourney.”可知作者雖然被一次意外事故改變了生活,但是依然對生活充滿期待,渴望過充實的生活。故填Heispositive/optimistic.Althoughhislifeischangedbyatragicaccident,hewantstoliveafulllife.?!军c睛】詞義猜測題要根據(jù)上下文的語境進(jìn)行判斷,尤其是句中的形容詞、連詞等。如第四小題中disappointed為“失望的”由此可以推測作者的學(xué)習(xí)肯定是不順利的,否則不會失望。根據(jù)上文“IbecomeeasilydisappointedthatIstudyalotbutoften”可知作者雖然努力學(xué)習(xí)了,但是變得很容易失望,可以推測作者的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)?!笆。徊患案瘛?,故填fail。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意:選E涂AB,選F涂CD,選G涂AC)Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientists,theresearchersincludingStandfordProfessorJeffreyPfefferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeallalike:Busy!Busy!
16
Inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no”toalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.
17
Andfocusmeanssaying“no”toalotofdistractions(分神).KnowWhatYouAre!Ignoreyourweaknessandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don’twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlecompetence.Instead,focuson—andbuildon—yourstrengths.
18
.CreateGoodLuck!Luckisnotmagical—thereisasciencetoit.RichardWi
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