河北省邯鄲市第十三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市第十三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.CancerclaimedthelifeofSteveJobsattheageof56,_____spiritwillliveonforeverinApple.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：B2.IwishthatI______togotoJim'sparty,forIhavetodosomeextraworktonight．

A．hadn'tagreed

B．haven'tagreed

C．wouldn'tagree

D．won'tagree參考答案：A略3.________WuPingisapersonwhoiswillingtohelp，hedoesn’thavemuchtimeavailable，Iamafraid．A．Since

B．When

C．While

D．Unless參考答案：C31.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_____.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.A.turnedinto

B.turnedoffC.turnedto

D.turnedin參考答案：D略5.—I’llhelpyouwheneveryouneedme.—Iwouldlove____________.

A.youhelping

B.thatyou’llhelp

C.youtohelp

D.thatyouhelp參考答案：C略6.

yourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.A.Keep

B.Keeping

C.Kept

D.Tokeep參考答案：A略7.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuck參考答案：B8.YoungcouplesinChinarushedtoregistertheirmarriageonJan3rd,2014,becausethepronunciationofthenumber“201413”inChinese_____“l(fā)oveyouallmylife”.A.standsout B.standsfor C.looksout D.looksfor參考答案：B9.TheroleofChineseDamaintheeconomyhasbeenover-estimatedbysomewesternmedia________their“goldrush”hashadlittleinfluenceongoldprices. A.sothat B.butthat C.nowthat D.inthat參考答案：D10.Itisreallyhardtofindaniceplaceinthiscity

wecanhaveapicnic．A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when參考答案：A11.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore．A．them

B．who

C．these

D．whom參考答案：D12.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases參考答案：B句意:這個(gè)城市的私家汽車(chē)已經(jīng)超過(guò)10萬(wàn)輛,現(xiàn)在每天增加大概50輛。根據(jù)句中的"adaynow"可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。13.--Mydaughternearlysetthekitchenonfirewhencookingsomedishes.--Youcan’tstress_______theimportanceofusingthefire.A.toomuch

B.morethan

C.verywell

D.otherthan參考答案：8．A試題分析：句意：--當(dāng)我的女兒在做飯時(shí)，她差點(diǎn)把廚房燒了。--你怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)用火的重要性都不為過(guò)。toomuch太多；morethan超過(guò)；verywell很好；otherthan除了，不同于。根據(jù)句意故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。固定短語(yǔ)的用法是高中階段?？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)，不僅在單選還會(huì)在完型和短文改錯(cuò)中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，需要考生在平時(shí)多記多練掌握它們的區(qū)別及用法。即學(xué)即練：Sheseldomappears_______happy.A.toomuch

B.morethan

C.verywell

D.otherthan解析：D。句意：她很少有不高興的時(shí)候。【解析】略14.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A．hadyou

B．hadn’tyou

C．didyou

D．didn’tyou參考答案：D2.Theexpertdidencouragethe______ofnewmedicaltreatmentsintohisowncountry.

A.attention

B.introduction

C.intention

D.information參考答案：B略16.WeallseeDavid’sbasketballskill；yetmeanwhilelittle____attentiontohissingingtalent.A.dowepay

B.wepaid

C.badwepaid

D.wehavepaid參考答案：A17.Candidatesshallremainintheirseats______allthepapershavebeencollected．（）A．while B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．until參考答案：D應(yīng)試者必須待在座位上，直到所有的試卷被收回為止．A．與…同時(shí)；B．自從…以來(lái)；C．在…以后；D．到…為止，在…以前；根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達(dá)的意思是：應(yīng)試者要一直待到收完試卷為止；或者也可以理解為：在所有的試卷被收回以前，應(yīng)試者必須待在座位上；故選D本題考查了連詞until的用法．until用于肯定句中，表示該句的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某時(shí)間為止，譯為"直到…時(shí)（為止）"或"在…以前"．在這種用法中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞（非瞬間動(dòng)詞），如live，wait，last，love，like，stay，remain，continue等；另外，還要注意區(qū)分until與after的區(qū)別．（在連詞after引導(dǎo)的從句中，通常主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之后；例如：IwenttoschoolafterIfinishedmybreakfast．吃完早飯后我就去上學(xué)了．）二、新的題型18.IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收銀臺(tái)）inhergeneralstore.16_Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.

17

Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.

18BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妝品）Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妝）ideas.

19Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.20

Expecttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.B.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.C.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.D.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics. E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility。F.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.G.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.參考答案：36.A37.C38.F39.D40.G試題分析：這是一篇記敘文，記敘作者如何成長(zhǎng)為一名成功的銷(xiāo)售人員。36.A考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上句“IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收銀臺(tái)）inhergeneralstore”中“sit”與選項(xiàng)B“sit”相同關(guān)鍵詞。B選項(xiàng)且與上句句子邏輯一致。故選A。37.C

考查上下文邏輯推理及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上句AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.中“atfirst”和Ａ項(xiàng)中的later意思連貫。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五是新課標(biāo)英語(yǔ)高考的新題型。掌握這種題型的解題技巧和方法至關(guān)重要。下面結(jié)合本題介紹一下解題技巧。1）從意思上判斷：在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子，明白這幾句話(huà)的確切意思，然后根據(jù)意思的連貫性或邏輯性從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案。在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，再利用線(xiàn)索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案。如37,38題。2）從詞匯上鎖定線(xiàn)索：做題時(shí)很重要的一點(diǎn)是保持對(duì)一些線(xiàn)索詞的敏感，最主要的線(xiàn)索特征詞是空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞，尋找答案時(shí)注意在選項(xiàng)中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類(lèi)事物的詞語(yǔ)等。其次是代詞、數(shù)詞、表示時(shí)間/年代的詞、地點(diǎn)/名稱(chēng)等專(zhuān)有名詞等。尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下，利用這樣的線(xiàn)索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法。本題中的36，39，40題就用定位關(guān)鍵詞方法很湊效。36題中，上句“IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收銀臺(tái)）inhergeneralstore”中“sit”與選項(xiàng)A“sit”相同關(guān)鍵詞。39題中第三段第一句shepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妝品）中“cosmetics（化妝品）”與選項(xiàng)D.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.中“cosmetics”是相同的關(guān)鍵詞。40題，上句“Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener”與選項(xiàng)G.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.有近義詞“l(fā)esson-lesson”;“l(fā)istener-listen”。3）從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷。有些句子的上句和下句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)相一致。三、閱讀理解19.Junecameandthehaywasalmostreadyforcutting．OnMidsummer'sEve,whichwasaSaturday,Mr．JoneswenttoWillingtonandgotsodrunkattheRedLionthathedidnotcomebacktillmiddayonSunday．Themenhadmilkedthecowsintheearlymorningandthenhadgoneoutrabbiting,withoutbotheringtofeedtheanimals．WhenMr．Jonesgotback,heimmediatelywenttosleepontheliving-roomsofawiththe"Newsoftheworld"overhisface,sothatwheneveningcame,theanimalswerestillnotfed．Atlast,theycouldstandnolonger．Oneofthecowsbrokeintothedoorofthestore-housewithherhoms（角）andalltheanimalsbegantohelpthemselvestothegrains．ItwasjustthenthatMr．Joneswokeup．Thenextmomentheandhisfourmenwereinthestore-housewithwhips（鞭子）intheirhands,whippinginalldirections．Thiswasmorethanthehungryanimalswouldbear．Together,thoughnothingofthekindhadbeenplannedbeforehand,theyjumpedupontheirmasters．Jonesandhismensuddenlyfoundthemselvesbeingstruckwithhornsandkickedfromallsides．Thesituationwasquiteoutoftheircontrol．Theyhadneverseenanimalsactlikethisbefore,andthissuddenuprising（起義）ofcreatureswhomtheywereusedtobeatingandwhippingjustastheychosefrightenedthem．Afteronlyamomentortwo,theygaveuptryingtodefendthemselves．Aminutelaterallfiveofthemwereinfullfrightdowntheroad,withtheanimalsrunningafterthemjoyfu