湖南省懷化市修溪中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省懷化市修溪中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughjobapplicantsusedtoputsalaryinthefirstplace，theynowfocusmoreon_____theycanachievefullpotentialintheirnewjobs．（）A．whether B．why C．that D．what參考答案：A根據(jù)theynowfocusmoreon，說明后面整句是介詞后的賓語從句，而賓語從句theycanachievefullpotentialintheirnewjobs可知句子完整，不缺成分，但結(jié)合句意，是否他們可以在他們的新工作中發(fā)揮全部潛力，是否，故選A．2.Don'tworry．It'sjust

aregularbloodtest．It'llfinishwithinseconds．

A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．nomorethan

D．muchmorethan參考答案：C31.Mr.Smithwarnedhisdaughter______afterdrinking.A.toneverdrive

B.neverdrivingC.nevertodrive

D.neverdrive參考答案：C略4.Shewassoconvincingthatwewerecompletely_________bywhatshesaid.A．gonethrough

B．calledoff

C．caughtup

D．takenin參考答案：D5.﹣Sorry，sir．I______followyou．Wouldyoupleasespeakslower？﹣Ok．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't參考答案：A不好意思，先生．我跟不上你的節(jié)奏了，能說慢點(diǎn)嗎？本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法．can't不能；mustn't不允許；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；needn't不必．從后面的請(qǐng)求"你能說慢點(diǎn)嗎？"，可以推測(cè)應(yīng)該是沒法跟上說話的速度．故選A．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是英語中比較活躍的詞匯．通常用來表達(dá)說話者的情感和態(tài)度，對(duì)它們的基本用法和含義要注意區(qū)分和掌握．6.Childrenare

tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.consistent

B.arbitrary

C.fragile

D.bound參考答案：D7.一Won'tyougotothefootballmatchtonight?一

．IwillstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead．A．I'drathernot

B．I'mnotsure

C．Iguessso

D．I'dloveto參考答案：A8.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；the B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the參考答案：C9.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays．—That's_____Idon'tagree．Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife．A．where

B．how

C．when

D．what參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析：很明顯在is后面是一個(gè)表語從句。agree是不及物動(dòng)詞，從句中Idon’tagree已經(jīng)是一個(gè)完整的句子，并不缺少任何成分，所以空格處應(yīng)選用一個(gè)連接副詞，引導(dǎo)從句做表語，而其本身在從句中做狀語。句意：——周日我喜歡宅在家里聽音樂。

——這就是我不同意你的地方。你的生活應(yīng)該更豐富多彩一些。10.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.

A.

withpleasure

B.

noburry

C.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse參考答案：D略11.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C略12.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe

B.couldn’twe

C.shouldn’twe

D.hadn’twe參考答案：D13.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto

．

A．spare

B．catch

C．1eave

D．make參考答案：A14.OnOctober18,2017,PresidentXiJinpingdeliveredareporttothe19thNationalCongress

the18thCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaA.inhorrorof B.onbehalfof C.inchargeof D.onaccountof參考答案：B15.Shespentfourweekswhichshecouldafford_______aroundthecountry,promoting

hernewalbum.A．totour

B．toured

C．touring

D．havingtoured參考答案：C略16.Isawawoman_____againstthewall____tiredandstressedandasthoughshe'dbeencrying.

A.leaningup；looking

B.leanup;lookC.leanedup;looked D.wasleaningup;waslooking參考答案：A17._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfullC.Honestandconfident.

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。Overthepastfewyears，softwaremakersandindependentdevelopershavebeguntoofferawidevarietyofbusinessapplicationsforfree，butthereisalsosoftwarethatisworthpayingfor．Hereareafewthingstoconsiderwhendecidingwhetheryougofreeorpaythefee．IstheSoftwareMissionCritical（關(guān)鍵的）?Ifanapplicationiscriticaltotheday-to-dayrunningofyourbusiness，itmaybebesttospringforthecostoflicensingthesoftware．TakePhotoshop，forinstance．Ifyonrunasmalldesignfirmwhereyouareworkingwiththeprogrameverydaytofillclientorders,it'sprobablyworthpayingforthedesktopversionwithfullfunctionalityandsupportservices．PhotoshopExpressmaybegreatforoccasionalusersandstudentsbutmaynotbethebestoptionforheavyusers．IstheSoftwareClient-Facing?ItmightbeagoodideatocutcostsonanapplicationsuchasPDFcreationsoftware，andtherearealotoffreeonlinetoolsthatallowyoutosavefilesinthePDFformat．However,manyoftheseservicesplaceadvertisingwithinthePDFfile．Sendingdocumentstoclientswithadsfromanothercompanymaynotleavethebestimpression．HowmuchSupportDoYouNeed?Freedesktopandserversoftwaresoundslikeagreatidea；justthinkofallthemoneyyou’llsave．However,ifyouaretechsavvy（通曉科技的），youmayrunintoafewproblemsgettingthefreewaresetuponyourmachine．Whenconsideringfreesoftwareyoushouldalsokeepinmindwhatkindofsupportyouthinkyonwillneed．Payingforsoftwarewithfreesupportmaybecheaperinthelongrunthangettingfreesoftwareandthenpayingsomeonetohelpyonuseit．AreThereLimitstoHowYouCanUseIt?Finally,freesoftwareisoftenastripped-down（精簡(jiǎn)的）versionoflicensedsoftware．It’simportanttolookcloselyatthecapabilitiesofthefreeoptionstoseewhetherConsiderhowoftenyonwillusetheapplicationandwhatkindoffunctionalityyouneedbeforegoingwithafreeoption．Yonmaygetluckyandfindeverythingyouneedinafreeapplication,butyoumayalsofindthatwhenitcomestosoftware.Thebestthingsaren’tfree．76．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin20words．）

77．Whichsentenceinthetextcanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Perhapsuserswouldnotliketoreceivefilesincludinginformationtohelpsellproductsmadebyotherfirms．

78．Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperphraseorasentencetocompletethesentence．（Pleaseanswerwithin10words．）

79．Doyouthinkthefreesoftwareisalwaysgood?Giveyourreasons．（Pleaseanswerwithin30words．）

80．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese

參考答案：76Whetherweshouldgofreeorpaythefeedependsonwhetherthesoftwarefitsourneeds／Makingdecisionsonusingasoftwareforfreeornot.／Payingornotforthesoftwaredependsonhowitfitsourneeds-77．Sendingdocumentstoclientswithadsfromanothercompanymaynotleavethebest

impression．78theyfit（meet／satisfy）yourneeds/youreallyneedthem／theyareusefultoyou79．NO．Itmighthasitsdisadvantages，likelimitedpermissionofusingitstechnique，beingforcedtouseitsads，additionalsupportedneeded，etc．／Becauseyoumayfindthatwhenitcomestosoftware，thebestthingsaren’tfree．80．如果你經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)小設(shè)計(jì)公司，每天要運(yùn)用該程序來完成客戶的訂單，那就值得你花錢買下功能齊全且服務(wù)支持完善的桌面版本。三、閱讀理解19.Lifemayhaveevolvedonatleastthreeplanetswithinanewlydiscoveredsolarsystem39lightyearsfromEarth.AstronomersattheNASAhavediscoverednolessthansevenroughlyEarth-sizedworldsorbitingadwarfstarinthesystem.Scientistshadpreviouslyidentifiedatinynumberof"exoplanets",whicharebelievedtohavethequalitiesneededtosupportlife.However,thenewsystemcontainsanunprecedented(前所未有)numberofEarth-sized,probablyrockyplanets,andisbeingacknowledgedasan"acceleratedleapforward"inthesearchfor

extraterrestrial(外星球的)life.Threeofthenewplanetsaresaidtobeparticularlypromisingbecausetheremightexistoceans.ThomasZurbuchen,associateadministratorofNASA,toldapressconferenceinWashington:"ThisgivesusahintthatfindingasecondEarthisnotamatterof'if',but'when'."TheplanetswerediscoveredusingNASA'sSpitzerSpaceTelescope,whichwasabletotrackhowfasteachoftheplanetscrossedthestarTrappist-landcompletedanorbit.Fromthisthe

researchteamcalculatedhowfartheplanetswerefromtheirstar,andthereforehowlikelytheyaretobehabitable.NASA'sHubbleSpaceTelescopeisalreadybeingusedtosearchforatmospheresaroundtheplanets.Futuretelescopes,includingtheproposedEuropeanExtrem