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2022年安徽省宣城市廣德縣桃州中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?
A.isthere
B.isn’tthere
C.ishe
D.isn’the參考答案:A略2.—IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthebiologycontest.
—
_.Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.
A.You'rekidding!
B.Sowhat?
C.Whynot?
D.Notreally.參考答案:A3.TheRubberDuck____moreattentiontothetwoparksthanusualduringMid–AutumnFestivalandNationalDayholidays.
A.
paid
B.
drew
C.
appealed
D.
let參考答案:B4.---Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?---Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged___________.
A.beyondreach
B.beyondrepairC.beyondcontrol
D.beyonddescription參考答案:B解析:介詞短語(yǔ)。beyond是介詞,意為“(程度)超出”,beyondrepair是“無(wú)法修理”。題意是“因?yàn)榕f機(jī)器已經(jīng)爛得無(wú)法再修理了。”故選B。5.––whatelsedoyouneed,Dad?
––_________else,Ithink.We’vegot__________ready.A.Anything;everything
B.Something;anythingC.Something;nothing
D.Nothing;everything參考答案:D6.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
—Yes.I’veneverbeento
onebefore.
A.amoreexcited
B.themostexcited
C.amoreexciting
D.themostexciting參考答案:C7.ShellypreparedwellforherEnglishexamination,sothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst_______
A.term
B.purpose
C.attempt
D.time參考答案:C略8.---Whydidn'tyougotohelpher?---I
,butI
seriouslyill.A.wouldhave;wouldbe
B.would;wereC.wouldhave;was
D.would;had參考答案:C略9.Heloveshisparentssomuchthathismumhastheprimepositioninhismindafterhisdad_____.
A.passeddown
B.passedthrough
C.passedby
D.passedout參考答案:D10.Intherushhour,hiring________taxiforyoutodowhatyouareeagertodomaybe________betterchoiceinourcity.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:C略11.Thesameboilingwatersoftensthepotatoandhardenstheegg.It’sabout________you’remadeof,notthecircumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意:同樣的沸水使土豆變軟,使雞蛋變硬。重要的是你是由什么構(gòu)成的,而不是環(huán)境。本句位于介詞about后,是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),指代事物,用what,故選B。12.I'minterestedinasingleroom.Doyouhaveany________?A.convenient
B.a(chǎn)vailable
C.possible
D.personal參考答案:B13.Therearelotsofproblemsinyourhometown,butwe'rehappytoseemanyofthem________.A.aresolving
B.aresolved
C.havesolved
D.arebeingsolved參考答案:D14.Comparedtotheoldergeneration,youngmigrantworkershaveless_____forthecountrysideandfarmlands.
A.sense
B.feeling
C.emotion
D.affection參考答案:D15.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.A.who
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:D試題分析:句意:你在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。大客車(chē)是在旅店接送游客的。使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分,如果強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人,也可以用who,這句話(huà)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)atthehotel。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】判斷一句話(huà)是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個(gè)方法是去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),如果這句話(huà)還能夠成立就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,例如這道題,去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是:Thecoachpicksuptouristsatthehotel.這句話(huà)是成立的,所以是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。除了強(qiáng)調(diào)句的陳述句,還需要掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)詞的結(jié)構(gòu),還有強(qiáng)調(diào)句做名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題。16.Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect,butwe_____youtodoyourbestalways.A.willexpect
B.haveexpected
C.doexpect
D.areexpecting參考答案:C17.Atfirsttherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotape,he
andadmittedeverything.A.brokeup
B.brokeawayC.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:C二、新的題型18.
NotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogramonTV________________(我們了解)muchaboutglobalwarming.
(learn)參考答案:didwelearn
三、閱讀理解19.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,goingintomathclass,Iwaspointedandlaughedatbytwoofmyclassmates.Iinitiallythoughtmyflywasopen,orthatsomethingwasstuckinmyteeth.ButasItookmyseat,Iheardonestudentwhisper,“WhyisablackboytakingHonors?”So,myflywasn’topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown.Manypeoplethinkmyclothesshouldbebigenoughformetolivein,orexpectmetolistentoonly“blackmusic.”Inseventhgrade,agroupofmyclassmatesfixedtheircoldstaresonmyclothes.Theycalledouttome,“Gogetyourgangstaclothes.”InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.NowIstilltakeallHonorscourses.Istillwearclothesthatfitme.Mymusiclibrarycoversfromrocktopoptotechno,andalmosteverythinginbetween.Whenitcomestochoosingmyfriends,Iamstillcolor1blind.Icontinuetodomybesttoworkinschoolinordertoreachmygoals;andyet,whenIlookinthemirror,Istillseeskinofthatsamebrown.Ibelieveinbeingmyself.IbelievethatImyselfshoulddecidewhoIamandwhatactionsItakeinlife.Inhighschool,popularityoftendependsonyourwillingnesstofollowtrends.AndI’vebeentoldthatitdoesn’tgetmucheasiergoingintoadulthood.Buttheonlyotheroptionistosacrificemypersonalityforthesatisfactionandapprovalofothers.Thiscanbeappealing,butI’mnotgoingtodothat.4.Whydidhisclassmateslaughathim?A.Hisflywasopen.B.Somethingwasstuckinhisteeth.C.Hewentintothewrongclassroom.D.Theyhadprejudiceagainsthim.5.Whatareblackpeopleusuallybelievedtodo?A.Listentorapmusic. B.Wearsmallclothes.C.TakeHonorscourses. D.AttendSpanishclasses.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“color1blind”probablymean?A.Makingfriendsofthesameskincolor1.B.Havingnoideawhatfriendstomake.C.Treatingpeopleequallyandfairly.D.Feelinghurtandoffendedinside.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FollowingPopularTrends B.BeingContentwithMyselfC.HavingFaithinSkinColor D.ChangingMyPersonality參考答案:4.D
5.A
6.C
7.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者講述自己作為一個(gè)黑人,經(jīng)常因?yàn)闆](méi)有表現(xiàn)出一個(gè)黑人的特點(diǎn)而讓他周?chē)娜嗣曰蟛唤狻5髡邎?jiān)持做自己,并沒(méi)有犧牲自己的個(gè)性來(lái)?yè)Q取他人的滿(mǎn)足和認(rèn)可?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段ButasItookmyseat,Iheardonestudentwhisper,“WhyisablackboytakingHonors?”So,myflywasn’topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown.可知,作者同學(xué)認(rèn)為黑人男孩不該獲得榮譽(yù),從而可以推斷出同學(xué)嘲笑他是因?yàn)閷?duì)他有偏見(jiàn)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段InoneofmySpanishclasses,theteacheraskedme,“Doyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?”Ireplied,“Rock.”Thelookofshockonmyclassmates’facesmademeuncomfortable.可知,作者說(shuō)更喜歡搖滾音樂(lè)使得同學(xué)們很震驚,從而推斷出,人們都認(rèn)為黑人喜歡聽(tīng)說(shuō)唱音樂(lè)。故選A?!?題詳
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