河南省鄭州市滎陽(yáng)第四中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市滎陽(yáng)第四中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youfool!You

forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.A.couldwish

B.couldhavewishedC.canwish

D.maywish參考答案：B29.Whichdoyouenjoy___yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?

A.spending

B.tospend

C.beingspent

D.spent參考答案：B略3.-Couldyouwalkmetotherailwaystation?-____.I'vegotnothingtodoanyway.A.Itdepends

B.Noproblem

C.Forgetit

D.Nevermind參考答案：B4.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?—Idon’tknow._________care.A.nordoI

B.norIdo

C.neitheramI

D.neitherIam參考答案：A7.Fully_______tolookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.

A.attached

B.occupied

C.contributed

D.devoted參考答案：D略6.Everyonedoesn'tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI'moneof___opposedtoit.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.That參考答案：C7.Canyou_______awaytosolvetheproblem?A.turnout

B.makeout

C.figureout

D.wokout參考答案：C8.---DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?---Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wouldIlearn參考答案：A9.“I'mafraidyoucan'tleavethisafternoontillyou

thepapers.”saidthemanager.A.willtype

B.willbetypingC.havetyped

D.hadtyped參考答案：C【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：“恐怕你直到打完這些文件今天下午才能離開(kāi)?！苯?jīng)理說(shuō)。till引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故判斷選C。10.Peterwassoexcited

hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when

參考答案：D。

解析：當(dāng)皮特收到朋友的邀請(qǐng)來(lái)參觀重慶時(shí)，他非常的興奮。When引導(dǎo)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，該題易誤選B。that不能作為答案的原因是前后的邏輯關(guān)系不成立。

11.—Hi,Monica,Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?—Well,

,IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing. A．soonerorlater

B．moreorless

C．betterorworse D．nowandthen參考答案：B12.

yougotoMissLiu’s,explainformetoherwhyIwaslatethatday.A.Can

B.May

C.Would

D.Should參考答案：D略13.Itseemedtomethatshewasindoubt______Timmylivedordied.A.why

B.how

C.that

D.whether參考答案：D略14.

hisideaswithus，wewouldhavemademoreprogress．A．Ifheshared

B．Didheshare

C．HadhesharedD．Ifhadheshared參考答案：C15.Childrenwhoarespoiledbytheirparentsaremore_____thanothers—theyaremorelikelytofightwiththeirfellowsfortoysandcandies.A.pessimistic

B.sensitive

C.aggressive

D.punctual參考答案：C16.Socialandculturalactivitiesforseniorcitizens______overthepastseveralyears. A.conducted B.wereconductedC.haveconducted

D.havebeenconducted參考答案：D在過(guò)去幾年里，開(kāi)展了針對(duì)老年市民的社會(huì)和文化活動(dòng)。針對(duì)老年市民的社會(huì)和文化活動(dòng)因該是被開(kāi)展，且結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)overthepastseveralyears，可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。17.Howmuchtimedoyouspendinfrontofscreeneachdayplayingvideogames,surfingInternetorwatchingTV?A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;不填 D.不填;the參考答案：B句意:你每天花多少時(shí)間在屏幕前玩電子游戲、上網(wǎng)或看電視?第一空,screen為可數(shù)名詞,且在此表泛指,故前面加不定冠詞;第二空,surftheInternet"上網(wǎng)"是固定搭配,故用定冠詞。二、新的題型18.You'vedonetherightthingsright.Yourmaterialsandcertificatesmadeagoodimpression.Youpassedtheinterviewphonescreeningandyou'vebeeninvitedtothecompanyforthatimportantinterview.Howdoyoucontinuetobuildtherelationshipwiththepotentialemployerthatwillleadtoaneventualjoboffer?●___16___Don'texpectthepotentialemployertoextendtheirdaybyseveralhourstoaccommodateyourschedule.Ifyou'recurrentlyworkingandlookingforanewposition,hopefully,you'vechosenthemostethicalpaththatyouremployerknows.Arecruitingemployerisoftenwillingtointerviewagoodcandidatelateintheafternoon,butrarelywilltheinterviewextendpast6p.m.●Maketheright,positiveimpression.Arriveearly,dressupforthepositionforwhichyouareapplyingandbringanadditionalresumewithreferences.Remembertotreateverypersonyouencounterwithdignityandrespect.ThereceptionistisreportinghisimpressionsofyoutotheHRDirector.Bepoliteasmuchaspossiblethroughouteveryinteractionyouhavewiththecompany.Eachpersonisassessingyourpotentialfitwithintheirorganization.___17___.●Bringyourresumeandotherneededinformation,foryouwillbeaskedtofilloutanapplication.___18___.Italsoallowsthecompanytoobtainyourwrittenpermissiontocheckyourreferences,employmenthistory,anddocriminalbackgroundchecks,etc.ifyouarehired.●Followupaftertheinterviewwithathankyouletter,andperhapsaphonecall.Ireceivedthreethankyoulettersandacoupleofphonecallsfromthe23peoplewhoparticipatedinafirstinterviewwithus.___19___.Doingtherightthingsrightwillresultinmoreinterviews,betterjoboffers,andamoresuccessfulcareer.___20___,andyourapplicationwillriseabovethepack.Ipromise.A.GoodmannersalwayscountB.TaketimeoffworkfortheinterviewC.TakealittlemoretimeateachstepD.ThefilledoutapplicationmakesthedataentryeasierE.Countonit,especiallyinsmall-tomid-sizedorganizationsF.ThepurposeoftheinterviewistodetermineifyouandtheorganizationareagoodfitG.Don'tblowyourchancesbybehavingrudelytopeopleyoubelieveunimportant參考答案：16.B

17.G

18.D

19.A

20.C本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹面試的時(shí)候需要準(zhǔn)備的東西以及注意事項(xiàng)。【16題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Don'texpectthepotentialemployertoextendtheirdaybyseveralhourstoaccommodateyourschedule.可知，不要指望潛在老板會(huì)延長(zhǎng)數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)適應(yīng)你的日程安排，可知，要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)準(zhǔn)備面試，B選項(xiàng)，切題，故選B。【17題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Bepoliteasmuchaspossiblethroughouteveryinteractionyouhavewiththecompany.Eachpersonisassessingyourpotentialfitwithintheirorganization.可知，在整個(gè)面試過(guò)程中，與公司的所有人接觸都盡可能禮貌，每個(gè)人都在評(píng)估你是否適合他們的公司，G選項(xiàng)，不要因?yàn)槟阏J(rèn)為不重要的人就可以對(duì)其粗魯，因此導(dǎo)致工作機(jī)會(huì)飛走了，切題，都是講述要禮貌待人，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Bringyourresumeandotherneededinformation,foryouwillbeaskedtofilloutanapplication.可知，把簡(jiǎn)歷和其他必要的資料帶上，因?yàn)槟銜?huì)被要求填申請(qǐng)表，D選項(xiàng)，填好的申請(qǐng)表會(huì)讓錄入變得更容易，講述準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)資料的好處，切題，故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句●Followupaftertheinterviewwithathankyouletter,andperhapsaphonecall.可知，面試結(jié)束之后，附上一則感謝信或者打一個(gè)電話，A選項(xiàng)，禮貌是很重要的，講述這么做的原因，切題，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后一句andyourapplicationwillriseabovethepack.可知，你的申請(qǐng)會(huì)脫穎而出，C選項(xiàng)，注意每一個(gè)步驟，這么做對(duì)自己的申請(qǐng)有幫助，切題，故選C。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ifwewanttodealwiththeassociationbetweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome“dosanddon’ts”foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Wecangetintouchwiththeothersexinpublic,butnotinsecret.Whenyoustaywiththeothersex,don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.36.Themainideaofthepassageisto__________.A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirlsC.tellstudentshowtomake