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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市邵武屯上中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Facinguptoyourproblem________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.alongwith D.orrather參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:勇敢地面對你的問題而不是逃避它們是最好的解決問題的方法。A.morethan多余;B.ratherthan而不是;C.alongwith一起;D.orrather確切地說。faceupto與runningawayfrom意思相反,所以空格處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了學(xué)生的分析句子成分和對語境理解的能力。動詞ing做主語,可以把句子簡化為:Facinguptoyourproblemsisthebestapproach。其余的都是附加成分,根據(jù)句意“勇敢地面對你的問題”可以推斷出“而不是逃避”,選擇B。本題還有一個(gè)知識點(diǎn):theapproachto+doingsth做某事的方法。這些考生都需要注意。2.Businesses
inpublishingindustryprovidematerialsbothprintedandonline.
A.involve
B.involving
C.involved
D.beinginvolved參考答案:C3.
______thecliffsroseoutoftheground,therewereoftennarrowtrackswindingupwards.
A.Because
B.Aslongas
C.Where
D.Onlyif參考答案:C略4.----Whynottakeashortbreak?-----Didn'twehave_______justnow?A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one參考答案:D5.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Themanager,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder
.A.a(chǎn)saretold
B.a(chǎn)stold
C.a(chǎn)stelling
D.a(chǎn)stheytold參考答案:B6.Jingdezhenis_____mostbeautifulcitywith_____longhistoryofporcelain-makingin theworld..
A.the,the
B.a,a
C.a,the
D.the,most參考答案:B試題分析:句意:景德鎮(zhèn)是一個(gè)美麗的城市,在世界上,有著很長的制瓷業(yè)歷史。most當(dāng)副詞還有十分,很的意思,amostbeautifulcity的most就是取了"十分"這個(gè)意思;第二個(gè)空也是泛指,選B??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞【解析】7.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto
B.farfrom
C.outof
D.dueto參考答案:B8.YoushoulduseyourEnglish______theclassroom,notjustinclass,oryou’llforgetwhatyouknow.A.at
B.from
C.beneath
D.beyond參考答案:D略9.Ifyouhaveajob,______yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote
B.don’tdevote
C.bedevoting
D.todevote參考答案:A10.PremierWenJiabaospokeofChina'sdesiretosee_____greatprogressfrom_____two-weekUNclimatechangeconferenceinCopenhagen.A./;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;a參考答案:C11.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.why參考答案:A12.LastweekItookpartintheCivilServiceAdmissionExamination,forwhichI____fornearlythreemonths.A.hadprepared
B.wouldprepareC.waspreparing
D.havebeenpreparing參考答案:A13.---DoyourememberJohnwhodislikedlearningatschool?
Haveanynewsabouthim?高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)---Oh,John,you
couldn’timaginehe_______teacher.A.
turned
B.became
C.was
D.turnedinto參考答案:A14.—Janeisreallyagossip.Sheshouldn’thavetoldherclassmatesaboutourplanforthecomingvacation!—Ithinkshedidn’tmeanto;perhapsitjust.A.fellout B.slippedout C.gaveout D.ranout參考答案:B根據(jù)答語中的"我想她并非有意這樣做的"可知此處指的應(yīng)是這個(gè)消息或許只是無意中被泄露出去的。slipout"無意中被泄露",符合語境。15.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost
B.lose
C.tolose
D.tobelosing參考答案:A16.Scientistsareconvinced
thepositiveeffectoflaughter
physicalandmentalhealth.
A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at
參考答案:C
解析:本題考查介詞用法。beconvincedof確信。effecton……,有關(guān)于------方面的影響。
17.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite_________asplanned.A.turnover
B.turnout
C.turnon
D.turnup參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Wehavetod_________ourjourneyuntiltheweatherimproves.參考答案:delay三、閱讀理解19.Itmightbesomethingthatyoumissunlessit’spointedouttoyou.Nexttimeyougotoapublicbathroom,takealookbeforeyousitdownonthetoiletseat.Youwon’tseeacircleshape,butsomethingdesignednotconnectedinthefrontpart:aU.Thisisanopen-fronttoiletseat,andthankstotheAmericanStandardNationalPlumbing(水管裝置)Technology,it’sthego-toformostpublicrestrooms.Thistechnologywascreatedin1955andfurtherdevelopedbytheUniformPlumbingTechnologyin1973,accordingtoMentalFloss.Astotheplumbingruleswhichfitwaterseats,thefirsttworequirementsareasfollows:?Toiletseatsshallbeofsmooth,non-absorbedmaterial.?AllToiletseats,exceptthosewithinapartmentunits,shallbeeitheroftheopenfronttypeorhaveanautomaticseatcover.Thispartoftherulesalsoclearsupwhyyouwon’tmeetfurtoiletseatsintruckstopbathrooms.Thereasonforbothoftheserulescomesdowntohealth.Withanopenfront,there’slesssurfaceareathatcanmakeincidentaltouchwithyourprivateregions.Butwhataboutthetoiletseatcoversyoucanuse?Unfortunately,thosedon’tofferasmuchprotectionagainstbacteriaasyouthinktheydo.Theywerealsodesignedwithwomeninmind,accordingtoLynneSimick,theseniorvicepresidentoftechnologydevelopmentatIAPMO.Theopenfrontoftheseatisfairlygoodforwomen.Nowthatyouknowwhythepublictoiletseatisshapedthewayitis,learnwhichoneisthecleanestyoucanuse.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthetoiletseatfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’sround.
B.It’sexpensive.C.It’scomplex.
D.It’sspecialized.13.Whatistheadvantagetousethetoiletseatwithanopenfront?A.Ithasanautomaticseatcover.B.Itismadefromnon-absorbedmaterial.C.Itisverycomfortabletositon.D.Itcanprotectyoufrombacteria.14.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoiceaccordingtothetext?A.
B.C.
D.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.HowU-shapedtoiletseatscameintobeing.B.WhypublictoiletseatsareshapedlikeaU.C.Whatmaterialsareusedinpublictoiletseats.D.WhereU-shapedtoiletseatsareused.參考答案:12.D
13.D
14.A
15.B本文介紹為何馬桶座圈是U型的。從文章可知使用這種開放式馬桶座圈的好處是它能保護(hù)你免受細(xì)菌感染。12.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Nexttimeyougotoapublicbathroom,takealookbeforeyousitdownonthetoiletseat.Youwon’tseeacircleshape,butsomethingdesignednotconnectedinthefrontpart:aU.可知它被專業(yè)化。故選D。13.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Withanopenfront,there’slesssurfaceareathatcanmakeincidentaltouchwithyourprivateregions.Butwhatabout
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