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(2021年)河南省鶴壁市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"Value
Time,ValueLife".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbase
yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.生命有限,時(shí)間寶貴,珍視時(shí)間就是珍視生命。
2.如何珍視時(shí)間?如何珍視生命?
3.遺憾的是,有些年輕人把時(shí)間和青春花在……
4.我認(rèn)為,我們應(yīng)該……
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledProsandConsofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的方法
2.闡述網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的好處
3.指出網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的缺點(diǎn)并總結(jié)
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物:onlineshopping/E-shopping
信用卡:creditcard
瀏覽(網(wǎng)頁(yè)):browse(vt.)
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen
tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.協(xié)會(huì)正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會(huì)的歷史、宗旨和開(kāi)展的活動(dòng)
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givingan
introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapidexpansion
andyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校擴(kuò)招是一件好事
2.高校擴(kuò)招公帶來(lái)一些問(wèn)題
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareall6wed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)W(xué)生的影響
3.如何解決“電子游戲熱”
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouare
goingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyou
shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計(jì)算機(jī)系的學(xué)生,你從報(bào)紙上
看到某公司招聘一名電子計(jì)算機(jī)工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封
求職信說(shuō)明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionon
StudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelow
inChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remember
towriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?"Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)
below:
1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義
2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled
ChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.人們對(duì)擇業(yè)的不同選擇。
2.我對(duì)擇業(yè)的考慮。
3.我為什么這么考慮。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因
3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
ThereasonwhyEmery,whowasalreadyinhissixties,chasedandcaughta
youngmanwasthat.
12.
Sincetaughenedglasscanreplaceshuttersindowntownstores,itprovidesthe
storewith.
13.
WhenshouldweattemptWILD,accordingtotheLucidityInstitute?
A.Assoonaswedreamthefirstdream.
B.Afteraboutfiveorsixhoursofsleep.
C.Whenwehavecontinuousbaddreams.
D.Atthebeginningortheendofsleep.
14.StudyStyles
Youknowwhetheryou'reamorningpersonoranightowl.Youknowwhether
you'reapickyeaterofahumangarbagepail.Butdoyouknowifyoulearn
betterbyreadingorbyhearing?...ifyou'vesurvivedschoolsofar,youalready
havesomesortofstudyroutine-forbetterorforworse.Weaskedstudents
alloverthecountryforthelowdownontheirmethodsofoperations,andalso
collectedsomehard-wonadvice.Seeifyoucanrecognizeyourownpersonal
studymethodinthelistbelowandlearnhowtostudyeffectively.
TheDreamer
Youmaysayyou'restudying.Youmayevenlooklikeyou'restudying.But
yourmindisintheclouds.Yourtestperformanceseldomreflectsthoselong
hoursyouspentatyourdesk,almoststudying;Kim,fromMontreal,says,"
WhenIgottothelibrary,Iendupsittingthereandpeople-watching."Cindy,
fromLafayette,Pennsylvania,says:"Personally,Itendtowriteeverything
downonflashcardssoIcanquizmyselflater.EveryoneelsethinksthatI'll
ace(成績(jī)?yōu)锳)theexam,butsometimesIfindmyselfspendingsomuchtime
writingdowneverylittledetailthatIdon'thavetimetoactuallystudy."
Warning:ffyouspendalldaypretendstudying,you'llpayallnightcramming
forreal.(Whatawasteofsocializingtime!)Thisyear'sresolution:Stayon
targetbysettinggoals(LikefourchaptersbyWednesday)andaskingyour
friendstotestyou.Also,tuneintoyourinterests:Ifyoufindyourselfdrawing
elaboratedoodlesinthemarginswhenyou'resupposedtobeanalyzing
Shakespeare,takedrawingclassesandsnapoutofyourdaydream.
TheGrind
Onelookatyoursockdrawer,meticulously(非常細(xì)心、地)arrangedin
rainboworder,suggestscontrol-freaktendencies.Youneverfailtodoafixed
amountofstudyingeachevening-andyourgoodgradesshowit.You
cautiouslyplotacoursetoconqueranunrulyassignment,andyourarely
breakyourroutine.Gretchen,fromChicago,describesherhard-coremethod:
"Icompletelyorganizeallofmynotes.Then,beforeIdoanythingelse,Iplan
outexactlyhowmanyhoursI'mgoingtostudyandhowlongIamgoingto
takebreaks.Thisway,Ialwaysstayontask.Ireadthroughmynotesandthen
highlightthethingsIdon'tknowwell,tocommitthemtomemory."Butshe's
notdoneyet]"ThenIreadmyassignmentsagainandtakenotesandstudy
thesenotesthesamewayIstudiedmyclassnotes."Whew,Sarah,from
Scarsdale,NewYork,alsoconsidersherselfaworkerbee."Iplanmyworkso
thatthere'ssomethingIhavetodoeverynightoftheweek.Butwhenthere's
atest,I'lldoallmyassignmentsbeforetryingtodoanoverview.Studying
comeslastbecauseI'llwaituntilthelastminutetoeventrytoconcentrating
onsomethingwithsolittlestructure."
Warning:Whileyourself-disciplinewillserveyouwellincollege(orthe
military),youmightwanttoaddmoreinspirationtoyourperspiration.No
amountofmemorization,orcolorcodingyournotebookswillhelpyouwrite
anoriginal,opinionatedessay-andyou'llbewritingplenty.Thisyear's
resolution:Varyyourroutineandthinkaboutyourowninsightsmore.After
readinganassignment,tryclosingyoureyesandrecallingwhatyoufound
interestingbeforebucklingdownwithyourimpeccablenotes.Andifyou've
gotahalfhourtospareinyourstudyschedule,trysomethingmessyand
creative,likewritingapoem.
TheSocialStudier
You'rethekindwholearnsoutloud.Youyakyourwaytoenlightenment,so
studybuddiesareamust.Inschool,youremembermorefromhearingthe
lecturesthanfromdoingthereading.Roberta,fromPrinceton,NewJersey,
says:"IwenttoastudycounselortofindoutthatIlearnbestbylistening.It's
true:UntilIhearsome-thingoutloud,it'snotreallyrealtome.WhenI'm
studyingandIdon'tunderstandsomethinginourtextbook,I'llc
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
WaldoWilcoxfoundhiddentreasure,suchasvaluablejewelryhighonthe
bluff.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.TheMostImportantSecretAboutTrust
WhatIsTrust?
Youknowwhenyouhavetrust;youknowwhenyoudon'thavetrust.Yet,
whatistrustandhowistrustusefullydefinedfortheworkplace?Canyou
buildtrustwhenitdoesn'texist?Howdoyoumaintainandbuilduponthe
trustyoumaycurrentlyhaveinyourworkplace?Theseareimportant
questionsfortoday'srapidlychangingworld.
Trustformsthefoundationforeffectivecommunication,employeeretention,
andemployeemotivationandcontributionofdiscretionary(自由決定的)
energy,theextraeffortthatpeoplevoluntarilyinvestinwork.Whentrust
existsinanorganizationorinarelationship,almosteverythingiseasierto
achieve.
AccordingtoDr.DuaneC.Tway,Jr.inhis1993dissertation,AConstructof
Trust,"Thereexiststoday,nopracticalconstructofTrustthatallowsusto
designandimplementorganizationalinterventionstosignificantlyincrease
trustlevelsbetweenpeople.WeallthinkweknowwhatTrustisfromourown
experience,butwedon'tknowmuchabouthowtoimproveit.Why?Ibelieve
itisbecausewehavebeentaughttolookatTrustasifitwereasingleentity."
TheThreeConstructsofTrust
Twaydefinestrustas"thestateofreadinessforunguardedinteractionwith
someoneorsomething".Hedevelopedamodeloftrustthatincludesthree
components.Hecallstrustaconstructbecauseitis"constructed"ofthese
threecomponents:thecapacityfortrusting,theperceptionofcompetence,
andtheperceptionofintentions.Thinkingabouttrustasmadeupofthe
interactionandexistenceofthesethreecomponentsmakes"trust"easierto
understand.Thecapacityfortrustingmeansthatyourlifeexperienceshave
developedyourcurrentcapacityandwillingnesstorisktrustingothers.The
perceptionofcompetenceismadeupofyourperceptionofyourabilityand
theabilityofotherswithwhomyouworkinyourcurrentsituation.The
perceptionofintentions,asdefinedbyTway,isyourperceptionthatthe
actions,words,missions,ordecisionsaremotivatedbymutually-serving
ratherthanself-servingmotives.
WhyTrustIsCriticalinaHealthyOrganization?
Howimportantisbuildingatrustingworkenvironment?AccordingtoTway,
peoplehavebeeninterestedintrustsinceAristotle.Twaystates,"Aristotle
(384BC-322BC),writingintheRhetoric,suggestedthatEthos,theTrustofa
speakerbythelistener,wasbasedonthelistener'sperceptionofthree
characteristicsofthespeaker.Aristotlebelievedthesethreecharacteristicsto
betheintelligenceofthespeaker(correctnessofopinions,orcompeten'ce),
thecharacterofthespeaker(reliability—acompetencefactor,andhonest—
measureofintentions),andthegoodwillofthespeaker(favorableintentions
towardthelistener).Idon'tthinkthishaschangedmucheventoday."
AdditionalresearchbyTwayandothersshowsthattrustisthebasisformuch
oftheenvironmentyouwanttocreateinyourworkplace.Trustisthe
necessaryprecursor(先兆)for:
?feelingabletorelyuponaperson,
?cooperatingwithandexperiencingteamworkwithagroup,
?takingthoughtfulrisks,and
?experiencingbelievablecommunication.
HowtoMaintainTrust?
Thebestwaytomaintainatrustingworkenvironmentistokeepfrominjuring
trustinthefirstplace.Theintegrityoftheleadershipoftheorganizationis
critical.Thetruthfulnessandtransparencyofthecommunicationwithstaffis
alsoacriticalfactor.Thepresenceofastrong,unifyingmissionandvision
canalsopromoteatrustingenvironment.
Providinginformationabouttherationale,background,andthoughtprocesses
behinddecisionsisalsoanimportantaspectofmaintainingtrust.Anotheris
organizationalsuccess;peo
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Comparedwithbeingliars,itistodetectaliaraccordingtothe
study.
18.
Studiesshowthatevenwhenstudentsaretaughtthebroaddefinitionof"man"
and"men",theythinkof.
19.
Communicationbecomesefficientwhenpeopleunderstandof
cultures.
20.
CreativejusticestartedintheUnitedStatesisbasedon
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(21)
A.Betterthanotherpunishment.
B.Humanism.
C.Benefitsociety.
D.Canmotoffguilty
22.(14)
A.Thehotelthewomanisgoingtostayin.
B.Theroomthewomanisgoingtolivein.
C.Theplacethewomanisgoingtovisit.
D.Thecompanythewomanisgoingtoflyto.
23.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Doyouthinkyou'llhaveenoughmoneysavedbynext
monthtogetacomputer?
M:Notbyalongshot.It'llbethreemonthsattheearliest.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(14)
A.Hehopestobuythecomputerafterthreemonths.
B.Hehasbeensavingforthreemonths.
C.Thecomputerwasdeliveredearlierthanheexpected.
D.Thecomputerhewantsisnotavailable.
24.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Sorry,Iamlate.Myclockdidn'tworkthismorning,even
thoughIdidsetthealarmlastnight.
M:Don'tmakeupanyexcuseforyourbeinglate.Whatyouhavetodoisto
makeupforthetimeyouhavelost.
Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Theman'sclockwasbroken.
B.Thewomanworkedlateyesterday.
C.Themanwillhelpthewomanwithherwork.
D.Themandoesn'tbelievethewoman'swords.
25.聽(tīng)力原文:M:Thebellwillringintwominutes,butI'dliketoget
somethingtodrinkbeforethelecturebegins.
W:Shallwetakeourseatsnow?Youcangetsomelater.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthattheyshoulddo?
(17)^
A.Waitforthelecturetobegin.
B.Goimmediatelytotheirseats.
C.Getsomethingtodrinkfirst.
D.Sitdownandenjoythelecture.
26.聽(tīng)力原文:M:IwishIhadamotorcycle.IfIhadone,I'drideittoschool.
ThenIwouldn'thavetotakethebus.
W:Idon'twantamotorcycle.There'stoomuchtraffic.I'dratherdriveacar.
Q:Howdothetwospeakersgotoschoolnow?
(16)-
A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.D.Bycar.
27.
[B7]
28.
[BIO]
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
TwoUnitedNationsagencieshave[Bl]formoremoneytosupply
foodto[B2]campsinAfrica.Theysaytheyhavehadtocutfood
aidtohundredsofthousandsofpeople.MostareinWestAfricaandtheGreat
Lakesarea.
Thetwoagenciessaythecutshavecreated[B3]amongthose[B4]
.Specialfeedingprogramsforyoungchildren,[B5]women
andnewmothershavealsobeenreduced.
InSudan,theWorldFoodProgramreporteda[B6]problem:a
shortageofairplane[B7]attheworsttimeofyear.Aidworkerscall
itthehungerseason.Theagencysaysithadtocutinhalfits[B8]
foodshipmentsinAugusttomorethanonemillionpeopleinthesouth.The
fuelshortagealsoaffectedeffortsintheDarfurareainwesternSudan.
[B9].Itfollowsrainshortagesandalocust
(蝗蟲(chóng))invasionlastyear.[BIO].Themedical
aidgroupsaystensofthousandsofchildrenstillrequireimmediateassistance.
Lastweek,theWorldFoodProgramreported"goodprogress"initsworkin
Niger.Theaimistosupplyfoodtomorethanthreeandone-halfmillion
people.[Bll].Thenextharvestinmostof
Nigerisseveralweeksaway.
[Bl]
30.(31)
A.BecauseshehadtotypeMr.Bascomb'sspeech.
B.Becauseshehadaheadache.
C.Becauseshehadtomeetsomebusinessmen.
D.Becauseshehadtogethercarfixed.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
What'stheauthor'sattitude?
A.Subjective.B.Neutral.C.Pessimistic.D.Active.
32.
Oneoftheproblemswithmultipleauthorshipisthatitishardto
A.allocatetheresponsibilityifthepapergoeswrong
B.decideonhowmuchcontributioneachreviewerhasmade
C.assigntherolesthatthedifferentauthorsaretoplay
D.correspondwiththeauthorswhenthereadersfeeltheneedto
33.
Thegrowthoflimitedliabilitycompaniesresultedintheseparationof
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[sio]
35.
[S5]
36.[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.Itishardtopredicthowscienceisgoingtoturnout,
andifitisreallygoodscienceitisimpossibletopredict.
Ifthethingstobefoundareactuallynew,theyareby
definitionunknowninadvance.Youcannotmakechoices
inthismatter.Youeitherhavescienceoryoudon't,ifyou[Si]
haveityouareobligedtoacceptthesurprisingand
disturbingpiecesofinformation,alongwiththeneat
andpromptusefulbits.[S2].
TheonlysolidpieceofscientifictruthaboutwhatI[S3].
feeltotallyconfidentisthatweprofoundlyignorant[S4].
aboutnature.Indeed,Iregardthisasthemajordiscovery
ofthepasthundredsyearsofbiology.Itis,initsway,an[S5]
illuminationpieceofnews.Itwouldhaveamazedthe
brightermindsofthe18thcenturyEnlightenment(啟蒙[S6].
運(yùn)動(dòng))tobetoldbyanyofushowlittleweknowandhow
bewilderedseemsthewayahead.Itisthissudden[S7].
confrontationtothedepthandscopeofignorance[S8].
thatrepresentthemostsignificantcontributionofthe[S9]
20thcenturysciencetothehumanintellect.Inearlier
times,weeitherpretendtounderstandhowthings[S10].
workedorignoredtheproblem,orsimplymadeup
storiestofillthegaps.
[SI]
38.
[S2]
39.
[sio]
參考答案
1.ValueTimeValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes"Aninchoftimeequalsan
inchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgonebuttimewillneverreturnwhen
itpassed."Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegreebutman'sliValueTime,
ValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes,"Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.
Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed."
Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman'sli
2.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentoftheInternetleads
totheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthescreentofind
wantedarticlesthenpaywithcreditordebitcardsandthegoodsarelater
deliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohavebecome
burgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstorestakingupaconsiderablemarket
shareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.Whileit
usuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemallsonlineshoppingprocess
iswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoodsare
deliveredtoyourdoorstepsthereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.Lower
priceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheadsthusreducing
thecosts.Asaresultcustomerscanhaverealbargains.Howeveratpresent
securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.Thereisa
chanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsiteorahackercouldworkoutthe
passwordofyourcreditcard.Whatismorecustomersonlyseethepictures
onlineandaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterallonline
shoppingisanemergingthingandwebelievetheseproblemscanbesolved
whenthemarketismoremature.Bythenpeoplecangoshoppingonlinefree
ofworry.ProsandConsofOnlineShoppingRapiddevelopmentofthe
Internetleadstotheriseofonlineshopping.Peoplefirstbrowsethroughthe
screentofindwantedarticles,thenpaywithcreditordebitcards,andthe
goodsarelaterdeliveredtothem.WebsitessuchaseBayandTaobaohave
becomeburgeoningcompetitorsversusrealstores,takingupaconsiderable
marketshareConvenienceisthemajorattractionaboutonlineshopping.
Whileitusuallytakesawholedaytowanderaboutthemalls,onlineshopping
processiswithinseveralclicksofthemouseathome.Sincetheorderedgoods
aredeliveredtoyourdoorsteps,thereisnoneedtolugheavybagshome.
Lowerpriceisalsoanadvantage.OnlineStoreshaveloweroverheads,thus
reducingthecosts.Asaresult,customerscanhaverealbargains.However,at
present,securityofonlineshoppingisstillaconcernforsomepeople.There
isachanceyoucouldgetrippedoffbythewebsite,orahackercouldwork
outthepasswordofyourcreditcard.Whatismore,customersonlyseethe
picturesonline,andaresometimesdissatisfiedwiththeactualitems.Afterall,
onlineshoppingisanemergingthing,andwebelievetheseproblemscanbe
solvedwhenthemarketismoremature.Bythen,peoplecangoshopping
onlinefreeofworry.解析:寫(xiě)作提示:網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是近年來(lái)一種新興的并
且比較流行的購(gòu)物方式,大學(xué)生一般應(yīng)該有一定的了解。命題為“Pros
andCons即要求正反兩方面的論點(diǎn)不僅都要涉及,而且內(nèi)容上需
要保持平衡。本題中,第一段其實(shí)是關(guān)于網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物流程的說(shuō)明,可以按
照流程步驟來(lái)寫(xiě)。第二段和第三段為議論的中心部分。優(yōu)點(diǎn)可以從方便、
省錢(qián)方面來(lái)寫(xiě),而從目前來(lái)看,網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的缺點(diǎn)主要是安全方面的漏洞。
3.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor
EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.
EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas
enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those
withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe
worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin
ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
4.1stheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstlytheywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejob
markettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondlythe
expansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleastitcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.Howeverstudiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstancetheteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhandtheaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
runhuntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
thisIamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economytheproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstly,theywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthe
jobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondly,
theexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleast,itcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.However,studiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstance,theteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhand,theaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
run,huntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
this,Iamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economy,theproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.
5.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore
andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It
seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamestheVideo
Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand
morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems
thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,the
6.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyour
advertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpost
inyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythis
summerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantanduseful
knowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountof
experienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichwere
directlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcan
speakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialquality
toaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestin
computer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlooking
forwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetter
ofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementin
thenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.
AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihave
hadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgein
computerengineering.Moreover,Idohaveacertainamountofexperiencein
thefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcerned
withcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglish
fluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninteipreter.
Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'm
sureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyour
replyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMoms
7.StudyingAbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterested
instudyingabroadespeciallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretimeenergy
andmoneyonthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheirStudying
AbroadNowadaysmoreandmoreChinesestudentsareinterestedinstudying
abroad,especiallyintheU.S.Theyspendmuchmoretime,energyandmoney
onthepreparationforstudyingabroadthanontheir
8.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,
moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.
Butalsoopportunity.SinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefoWhat
DoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,more
andmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.But
alsoopportunity.Sinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefo
9.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoiceofjobdifferentpeoplehave
differentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillaskaboutthesalaryofthejoband
benefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsiderthestatusofthejobtobemore
important;stillothersareconcernedwiththelocationofthejobdistancefrom
hometransportationservicesortheworkingsurroundings.AsfarasIam
concernedindecidingtoacceptortoturndownajobinterestinthejobcomes
first.OfcourseIalsoneedtoconsiderthesalaryorstatusofitdistancefrom
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