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一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)定義:表示經(jīng)常性、反復(fù)性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。catseatratstheearthtravelsaroundthesunMichaelJacksonisAmericanThingsarealwaystrueThingsaretruenowitisbusyheneedshelpThingsthatwedoregularlytheysometimessleepduringtheclassheoftenplaysbasketballafterclass一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法習(xí)慣活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在情況客觀事實(shí)主將從現(xiàn)Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.常用時(shí)間狀語:usually,sometimes,everymorning,onceaweek等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成:動(dòng)詞原型.Iworkhere
動(dòng)詞+S.〔主語是第三人稱單數(shù)〕sheworkshere否認(rèn)構(gòu)成:don’t+動(dòng)原doesn’t+動(dòng)原youdon'talwaysdosomeexercise.hedoesn'tswimintheriver.一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答:Do+主語+動(dòng)原+其它?Yes,Ido.doyouworkhere?Does+主語+動(dòng)原+其它?No,hedoesn’t.doesheswimintheriver特殊疑問舉例:WhatdoyouoftendoonSundays?Wheredoeshelive?
readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成1直接在動(dòng)詞后面加s2以sh,ch,s,x和o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加esmisswatchfinishfixgoteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesgoesteaches5.不規(guī)那么動(dòng)詞have3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接加sflystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshasReview一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一用以下單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)intheplayground.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What________________(do)heusually________________(do)afterschool?5.Danny________________(study)English,Chinese,maths,scienceandArtatschool.playgetsDobrushdoesdo
studies6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmates________(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?goeswatchesDoesreaddohavedoesdo二改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定答復(fù))2.Ihavemanybooks.〔改為否認(rèn)句〕3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis〔改為否認(rèn)句〕4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.〔改為一般疑問句〕Yes,Ido.Idon’thavemanybooks.GaoShan’ssisterdoesn’tlikeplayingtabletennis..DoessheliveinasmalltownnearNewYork?5.IwatchTVeveryday.〔改為一般疑問句〕6.Wehavefourlessons.〔否認(rèn)句〕7.Nancydoesn’trunfast〔肯定句〕8.Mydogrunsfast.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問句:9.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑問句:否認(rèn)句:DoyouwatchTVeveryday?Wedon’thavefourlessons.Nancyrunsfast.Mydogdoesn’trunfast.Doesyourdogrunfast?DoesMikehavetwolettersforhim?
Mikedoesn’thavetwolettersforhim.10.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問句:劃線提問:11.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.否認(rèn)句:一般疑問句:劃線提問:WhatdoesTomdoathome?DoesTomdohishomeworkathome?Tomdoesn’tdohishomeworkathome.SuYangdoesn’tusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday.
DoesSuYangusuallywashanyclothesonSaturday?WhatdoesSuYangusuallydoonSaturday?1.Doyourmotheroftencooksupper?2.Mikedoesn'tdoesherlessonswell.3.Doeshestudieshard?5.Healwaysthinkofothers.Doesdostudythinks二改錯(cuò)comeon!↓1.Nowadays,alargeofnumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthethecoutryside,__________intheclothingindustry.AisworkingBworksCworkDworked
2.Light__________fasterthansound.AtravelBtravelsCistraveling3.Myteachersaidlight__________fasterthansound.AtravelBtravelsCistraveling一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來1.以下動(dòng)詞leave,start,come,go,arrive,begin,return,takeplace等的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,這主要用來表示在時(shí)間上已經(jīng)確定或安排好的事情.(以train等為主語)eg.1Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning2----Whendoesthebusstart?----Itstartsintenminutes.3.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026_________offat12:15AtakesBtookCwillbetakenDhastaken1.Thefinalexam________nextweek.AtakeplaceBtakesplaceCwilltakeplaceDistakenplace2.Thetrain________Londonatsixand________atBirminghamateight.Awillleave,arrivesBleaves,arrivesCleaves,willarriveDwillleave,willarrive2.在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中(when,before,until,assoomas,if,unless等)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,而主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞仍用將來時(shí)(或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形或者用祈使句)eg.1WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.2I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.1.----Whatwouldyoudoifit__________tomorrow?----Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe'vegoteverythingready.ArainBrainsCwillrainDisraining2.Sendmyregards(問候)tolovelywifewhenyou__________home.AwroteBwillwriteChavewrittenDwrite3.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone_________somequickrepairwork.AhasdoneBisdoingCdoesDhaddone4.Thewetweatherwillcontinoustomorrow,whenacoldfront(冷前鋒)_________torrive.AisexpectedBisexpectingCexpectsDwillbeexpected5.----Doyouhaveproblemifyou________thisjob?----well,I'mthinkingaboutthesalary.AofferBwillofferCareofferedDwillbeoffered3.在動(dòng)詞hope,makesurethat,takecarethat等后eg.Ihopetheyhaveanicetimenextweek.
練習(xí):Makesurethatthewindows__________beforeyouleavetheroom.AcloseBclosesCareclosedDwillbeclosed4.在倒裝句中,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行.eg.1Herecomesthebus=Thebusiscoming2Theregoesthebell=Thebellisringing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Look!SheiscryingListen!heissinging一.正在進(jìn)行(listen,look及語境)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有now,rightnow,atpresent,atthismoment
等1.Thetelephone__________.Wouldyouanswerit,please?AringBisringingCwillringDrings2.Nowwatchcarefullyandseewhat__________intheexperiment.AishappenedBhappensCishappeningDwashappeningeg.I'mhelpingmydadonthefarmthissummervacation二.一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作〔暫時(shí)的日?;顒?dòng)或習(xí)慣〕,雖然該動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行。I________now_____Guangzhouthisweek.Aam,visitBdo,visitCam,visitingDisvisitingHeis
alwaysfailingintheexam.Heisusuallyworkinghard三.進(jìn)行時(shí)與always,usually,forever,constantly,allthetime,contioually等連用,表不滿,抱怨,或贊賞等情感?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法正在進(jìn)行一直進(jìn)行與always連用Look,theyareplayingfootball.Heiswritinganovelthisyear.Myteacheris
always
smilinginclass.四.有些瞬間動(dòng)詞,如cone,go,leave,start,begin,stop,arrive,stay,return與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用表“即將......”,常于將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。eg.1AreyoustayinginAmericaforaweek?2IamleavingforAmericanextweek.3Iamcoming.1.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes.I________mywork,anditwon'ttakelongAjustfinishBamjustfinishingChavejustfinishedDamjustgoingtofinish2.She_______always________ofothersinsteadofherself.Ais,thinkBis,thinkingCwillthink巧記動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在發(fā)生事。謂語結(jié)構(gòu)要牢記,be+動(dòng)詞--ing。否認(rèn)句,很簡單,be后快將not添。疑問句,也不難,只需你把be提前。何時(shí)使用進(jìn)行時(shí),look、listen告訴你。
芝麻開門小試牛刀1.Theshop___at7:30p.m.onweekends.A.willclose
B.closesC.closedD.hasclosed2.Ifhe___earlytomorrow,he’llbelate.A.doesn’tgetupB.won’tgetupC.getsup
D.doesn’tgetsup3.Listen!XiaoLi___anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth___aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove5.Lucy___sillyquestions.A.isalwaysaskingB.alwaysaskC.willalwaysask
D.asks再來三道6.
Jimisastudentand
inTownHighSchool.A.studiesB.studied
C.hadstudied7.
Who
?Itsoundslikealittlegirl.A.doescry
B.iscrying
C.cried8.IfMike_____upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime.A.get
B.willget
C.gets
D.isgetting9.—Mikewantstoknowif___apicnictomorrow.
—Yes.Butifit____,we'llvisitthe
museuminstead.A.youhave...willrain
B.youwillhave...willrainC.youwillhave...rains
D.willyouhave...rains10.Youmaygofishingifyourwork____.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedoneDon'tsleep11.—Tellhimaboutthenewswhenhe____,John.—Yes,Iwill.A.comesB.willcomeC.wouldcome
D.iscoming12.—CouldyoutellmewhenUncleWang___fromtheUSA?—Ithinkhe’llcomebackwhenhiswork
___.A.returns,willdoB.willreturn,willbedoneC.returns,doesD.willreturn,isdoneHomework:writingWriteanarticleaboutyourlifestyle,andyouareanyoneifyoulike.Don'tforgetusethegrammerwelearninthislessonifnecessary.step1:choosewhoyouareYouareanyoneifyoulike,soyoucanbeapersonorananimalrelaxing...anyagelifestyles……Step2:thinkabout
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