山西省臨汾市隰縣黃土中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市隰縣黃土中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itis______thattheyaremakingpreparationsforthesportsmeet.A.sure

B.certain

C.sureof

D.bothAandB參考答案：B2.Allthesupplies_____afterthebattle.A.ranout

B.wasrunout

C.hasrunout

D.ranoutof參考答案：A略3.Thevase____easily.Becarefulwhenyouhandleit.A.willbebroken

B.willbreak

C.isbroken

D.breaks參考答案：D4.Ifwe_________nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.

A.hadn’tacted

B.haven’tacted

C.don’tact

D.won’tact參考答案：C5.—I’dlikesomemorecheese.

—Sorry,there’s_____left.A.some

B.alittle

C.none

D.few參考答案：C6.TheGroupofEightisaninternationalorganization____therichestcountriesintheworld,fiveofwhicharequitesmallandtwoofwhichareislandstates.A.isconsistedof

B.consistingofC.consistsof

D.consistedof參考答案：B7.Ineverrealizedwhatanexcitinglifehehad______I

readhisbook.

A.after

B.until

C.while

D.as參考答案：B8.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff參考答案：D9.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________unhurt．A.regularly B．extremely C．frequently D．a(chǎn)pparently參考答案：D10.32．It

convenienttotravelinthiscitywhenthesubwayiscompletednextyear.

A．is

B．was

C．willbe

D．hasbeen參考答案：C略26.Thisisthebestway______Ihavethoughtof______theproblem.A.that;solving

B.inwhich;solvingC.which;tosolve

D./;tosolve參考答案：D略12.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting

B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting

D.anylessinteresting參考答案：A考查形容詞比較級。程度副詞可修飾形容詞比較級，放于比較級前。而根據(jù)句意前一句說這部電影一點(diǎn)也不有趣。后一句進(jìn)行反問為什么？我覺得他比我之前看的任何電影都有趣多了。選A。13.

Everybodywastouched

wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond

B.withoutC.of

D.in參考答案：A解析：考查介詞及其含義，根據(jù)語意：聽了這感動人的故事之后，每一個人感動得不說話了，是說：感動的程度深于或超出了話語表達(dá)的范圍或程度，而without表示在沒有什么的情況下。故正確答案是：A

14.Abrandofchocolatemadewithcamel’smilk,fromacompanyinthatcountry,willsoonbe__________forsale.A．a(chǎn)vailable

B．a(chǎn)ccessible

C．fashionable

D．comfortable參考答案：A15.Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.

A．related

B．relatedto

C．relating

D．relatingto參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。由句意知句中空處缺少一個后置定語，relatedto“與……有關(guān)”符合句意。16.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat-5℃.—________,I’mboiling.A.Noproblem

B.Notintheleast

C.That’sOK

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B17.Takearegularholidayawayfromhometorelaxyourselffromthepressureofyourwork,evenifyouarelivingonatight______.A.certificate

B.catalog

C.budget

D.commitment參考答案：C二、新的題型18.

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)要求回答后面的問題。

Confidence:you’veeithergotitoryouhaven’t,right?Wrong.Mostpeoplelearnconfidenceastheygothroughlife.

Evenifyouareshakinglikealeafontheinside,you’llmakealastingimpressionifyoucancomeacrossasconfident.Herearesomeconfidence-buildingtips.

Fake(假裝)it!Ifyoucanpretendthatyoufeelconfidentwhenyoudon’tandkeepondoingso,yourfakeconfidencewillsoonturnintorealconfidence.Itonlytakesafewrepetitionsofanactivityforittobecomeahabit—sogetinthehabitof

.

Thinkit.Foraninstantencouragementtoyourself-esteem(自尊心),recallthreethingsthatgiveyoupositiveemotions.Itcouldbeagreatcomplimentsomebodypaidyou,aspecialtimewhenyoufelthappyandpopular,orwhenyoureallyexcelled(勝過別人)atsomething.Bringingthemtomindwillhelpyoutofeelgoodinstantly—andwhenyoufeelgood,youhavegreaterconfidence.

Focusit.Difficultsituations,suchasinterviewsornewjobs,canmakeyoufeelshy.Ifyou’refeelinganxiousaboutyourself,stopthinkingaboutyourselfandfocusonsomethingelse.Itcouldbethatyoufocusonsomethingnormal,liketheviewoutofthewindow,orthatyoupaymoreattentiontothetaskathand—gettingthejob!Eitherway,you'llfeellessawkward.

Talkit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyou'renotgoodatsomething,you’llstarttobelieveit.Nexttimeyoublameyourself,askyourselfwhetheryou'dtalktoyourfriendslikethat.Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.

Walkit.Greatposture(姿勢)cansignalgreatconfidence.Walkwithapurposefulstride(大踏步),walkwithyourbackstraightandwithyourheadhelduphigh!

76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

（Pleaseanswerwithin8words）

77．Pleasefillintheblankinthe3rdparagraphwithproperwordstocompletethesentence.

（Pleaseanswerwithin6words.）

78．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Stopfindingfaultwithyourselfandtrytothinkmoreaboutyouradvantages.

79．Whichofthetipsgiveninthepassagewillworkbestwithyou?Why?（Pleaseanswerwithin30words.）

80．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.

參考答案：76．（1）（Howto）BuildYourConfidence

（2）HowtoBeConfident

（3）TipsonConfidence-Building77．（1）fakingconfidence

（2）pretendingself-esteem

（3）pretendingtobeconfident78．Soquitbeingnegativeandstartrecognizingandappreciatingthethingsyouaregoodat.79．Onepossibleversion:

Ifindthe“Walkit”methodismorehelpfultome.I’veevertrieditforsometimesanditdoes

work.80．即使你內(nèi)心像樹葉一樣搖擺不定，那么如果你表面上顯得很自信，你仍然會給人留下永

久的印象。三、閱讀理解19.Withapresidentialcampaign,healthcareandtheguncontroldebateinthenewsthesedays,onecan’thelpgettingsuckedintotheflamewarsthatareInternetcommentthreads.Butpsychologistssaythisaddictiveformofvitriolic(刻薄)backandforthshouldbeavoided—orsimplycheckedbyonlinemediaoutlets—becauseitactuallydamagessocietyandmentalhealth.Aperfectstormoffactorscometogethertocausetherudenessandaggressionseeninthecomments’sectionsofWebpages,saidMarkman,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexasatAustin.First,commentersareoftennearlynameless,andthus,unaccountablefortheirrudeness.Second,theyareatadistancefromthetargetoftheiranger—beitthearticlethey’recommentingonoranothercommentonthatarticle—andpeopletendtogoagainstdistantabstractionsmoreeasilythanliving,breathingtalkers.Third,it’seasiertobenastyinwritingthaninspeech,hencethenowsomewhatout-of-datepracticeofleavingangrynotes(backwhenpeopleusedpaper),Markmansaid.Andfinally,EdwardWasserman,KnightProfessorinJournalismEthicsatWashingtonandLeeUniversity,notedanothercauseofthevitriol:badexamplessetbythemedia.“Unfortunately,mainstreammediahavemadeafortuneteachingpeoplethewrongwaystotalktoeachother.Peopleunderstandablyconcludeangeristhepoliticalvernacular(行話),thatthisishowpublicideasaretalkedabout,”Wassermanwroteinanarticleonhisuniversity’swebsite.“Itisn’t.”InMarkman’sopinion,mediaoutletsshouldcutdownontheangerandhatredthathavebecomethemodelinreaderexchanges.“It’svaluabletoallowallsidesofanargumenttobeheard.Toagreaterdegree,someonewhoismakingareasonablepointbutwithanangrytoneishurtingthenatureoftheargument,becausetheyarepromotingpeopletorespondinasimilarway,”hesaid.Fortheirpart,peopleshouldseekoutactualhumanbeingstocommunicatewith,Markmansaid—andweshouldmakeapointofincludingafewpeopleinoursocialcircleswhothinkdifferentlyfromus.“You’lldevelopahealthyrespectforpeoplewhoseopinionsdifferfromyourown;theback-and-forthnegotiationthatgoesoninhavingaconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tagreewithisaskillandit’snoteasytomasterit,”Markmansaid.38.Whydopsychologistsencouragepeopletostopattackingeachotheronline?A.Thesocialproblemsaretoocomplextofigureout.B.Theonlinemediaoutletswillreviewthecomments.C.Theactiondoesharmtosocietyandindividuals.D.TheInternetusersareeasilyattachedtohottopics.39.WhatcanwelearnfromtheanalysisbyMarkman?A.Peoplearecautioustomakevitriolicremarksonline.B.Thetargetsonlineare