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山西省運城市蔡村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—SohowdoIjoin?DoIhavetofillinanapplicationform?—________.Whydon’tyouringup?I’vegotthenumberhere.A.Notnecessarily B.Notreally C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案:A2._______impressedtheaudiencemostwas_______themusicianLiuQianplayedintheyear’sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案:A3.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it.

A.take

B.tookC.hadtaken

D.willtake參考答案:B考點:一般過去時及其被動式試題解析:根據(jù)“but”,兩個并列句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此我不清楚項鏈在哪(“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”)是“現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)”,有人把項鏈拿走了(“whotookit”)是“過去動作”,因此用一般過去時。句意:我不確定我的項鏈在哪,但是我很清楚誰把它拿走了。4.Itisrequiredbylawthatadrivingtest

takenbeforeamangetsalicense.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is參考答案:C27.Thecityis1,500kilometers________ourvillage.A.farfrom

B.farawayfrom

C.faraway

D.awayfrom參考答案:D略6.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace

themainroadatthefarendofthelake.

A.to

B.for

C.off

D.out參考答案:C略7.Iwenttothehospitaltovisitafriendwith____smallflowerarrangement.ThenursetoldmeIcouldn'tbringflowersintotheICUsoIleftthemonthecounterfeelingreallydisappointed.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D./參考答案:b略8.In______hottestrealityshowRunningManIII,Luhanis______onlynewmember.A.a;不填 B.a;an

C.the;the

D.the;不填參考答案:C【考點】冠詞【試題解析】分析句子,可知前后兩個空格都是特指的,故用定冠詞the。句意:在熱播的電視節(jié)目“奔跑吧,兄弟3”中,鹿晗是唯一的一個新成員。9.-Doyouthinkheislazy?-I_____soonce,butIdon’tnow.

A.mayhavethought

B.canhavethought

C.maythink

D.mightthink參考答案:A10.—Youhavehelpedmealot.Ican’tthankyouenough.—____A. Thinknothingofit. B.That’sright.C. Idon’tthinkso. D.Bemyguest.參考答案:A11._______playingdumbwithteachers.Theyknowverywelltheirstudents. A.It’snouse B.There’snodoubt C.It’snowonder D.There’snoneed參考答案:A12.Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant________.A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith參考答案:A13.Onthedouble11thday,myuncle’sonlinestorehassuccessfullysold_____shoesaslastyear,thatis,itcanhardlymake______progress.

A.asmanytwice;worse

B.asmanytwice;bad

C.twiceasmany;good

D.twiceasmany;better

參考答案:14.Noone

bemoregenerous,hehasaheartofgold.A.could

B.must

C.dare

D.need參考答案:A15.34.Ifonlyhe

quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.

A.lay

B.hadlied

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案:C略16.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout

B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveover參考答案:A略17.

Without____thoroughunderstandingofChina’sspecificconditions,youcan’thave____sayovertheonly-childpolicy.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Formostofherlife,AnnaMaryRobertsworkedveryhardmakingalivingonafarm.Shebegantopaint___1___herseventies.Shedisplayedherartworksinhertownatageeighty.Thepaintings___2___(notice)byanartcollector,____3____recognizedAnna'sremarkabletalent.Heboughtallthepaintingsondisplay.Later,threeofherpaintingswereexhibitedinawell-knownartmuseuminNewYorkCity.Soon,peoplearoundtheworld___4___(hear)ofAnnaandherdelightfulartworks.Peoplelovedlookingattheold-fashionedscenesthatAnnahadcreated.參考答案:1.in

2.werenoticed

3.who

4.heard這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了AnnaMaryRoberts在七十歲時,開始畫畫,她的作品被人們所喜愛?!?題詳解】考查介詞。inherseventies這個固定結(jié)構(gòu)表示“在她七十歲的時候”,所以填in?!?題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。前邊主語paintings為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞也用復(fù)數(shù)形式,時態(tài)應(yīng)該與前后句保持一致,用一般過去;句意上為她的畫被一位收藏家注意到,用被動語態(tài),所以填werenoticed。【3題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。____3____recognizedAnna'sremarkabletalent.是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是anartcollector,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who?!?題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句子中缺少謂語動詞,并且時態(tài)跟前后句保持一致,句意為全世界的人很快就聽說了她和她的作品,所以用一般過去時的主動形式,所以填heard。三、閱讀理解19.Iusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveIencounteredacourteoushumanbeinginthismodernera.Recently,Ihadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeinginacoffeeplace,withmytwodaughters.Theplacewascrowdedasusualandwehadtoclimbsteep(陡峭)stairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewentdownthenarrowstairs,wheretherewashardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofthestairs,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase(樓梯).IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismangoingup.IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedwalkingupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthroughbeforegoingup.Suchwellmanneredpeoplearehardtofindthesedays,whenpushingisverycommoninouradvancedbutaggressivesociety.Weapplaudedforhischivalry(騎士精神).8.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph1?A.Abraveaction

B.SacrificespiritC.Aconsiderateaction

D.Selfishbehavior9.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthemanatthefirstsightofhim?A.HewasinahurryB.HewouldwaitforherC.HewouldcrossherrudelyD.Hewasamanwithgoodmanners10.Whydidtheauthor’sdaughtersworryabouther?A.ShewaseasytobenerviousB.ShetookuptoomuchspaceC.ShewastoooldtowalkfastD.Shefocusedtoomuchontheman11.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromParagraph

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