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浙江省舟山市職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thispairofshoesdoesn’tlookgood,butthatpairis________worse,Ithink.A.rather
B.less
C.even
D.hardly參考答案:C2.TheChineseembassydidn’tdirectlysolvemyproblem,butIfeelthankfulthatit
mesome
advice,evenifitwasn’texactlyconventional.A.hadofferedB.wouldoffer C.offers
D.offered參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:中國(guó)大使館沒有直接解決我的問題,但是我很感謝為我提供了一些建議,盡管這不是十分常規(guī)的。根據(jù)didn’t判斷事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故D項(xiàng)正確。3.—I’mgoingtohavelunch.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourplan____lunch?—Allright.I’llwaithereintheoffice.A.after
B.before
C.over
D.until參考答案:A略4.The____bellhasbeenrepairedbyan_____engineer.
A.electrical;electric
B.electrical;electrical
C.electric;electrical
D.electronic;electric參考答案:C
5.Thefirstperson___inhispaintingswasMasaccioin1428.
A.whichwasperspective.
B.touseperspective.
C.usingperspective.
D.whoisusingperspective.參考答案:B6.I______seeSarah_______herpoormother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.A.will,thinkingabout
B.never,withoutthinkingof
C.always,andremind
D.hardly,andremember參考答案:B略7.---Isshereallyveryill?---______.She’sinhospital.
A.Ihopeso
B.I’msure
C.Idon’tthinkso D.I’mafraidso參考答案:D8.Yesterdaythepolicecaughtathief,_______________theysearchedandfoundthreeiPhonesinhispocket.A.which
B.whom
C.forwhom
D.onwhich參考答案:B9.Youmaydropinorjustgivemeacall._________willdo.A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All參考答案:A10.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe______illandtheteachersuggestedthathe_______thedoctor.A.was,shouldsee
B.shouldbe,saw
C.were,hadseen
D.shouldbe,see,參考答案:A11.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering參考答案:D【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:我的媽媽緊緊抱住我和弟弟,滿臉幸福的眼淚,為我們最后的成功感到驕傲。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),happiness是cover的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者,且動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。12.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C13.---It’sdisappointingthatJohnfailedinthemathsexam.
---Don’tlookathimas____ofaloser.Hewillcatchupsoonifheworkshard.
A.all
B.something
C.some
D.everything參考答案:B14.For________cancerpatientstheremaynotbe________brightfuture;todayhastocount.A./;/
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:B【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。句意:對(duì)于癌癥患者來說,可能沒有一個(gè)光明的未來;今天必須重視。第一空后是復(fù)數(shù)形式,不特指不用冠詞;第二空的名詞中心詞是future,一個(gè)光明的未來,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選B?!九e一反三】不定冠詞的特殊用法:(1)用于序數(shù)詞之前,表示數(shù)量或序數(shù)的增加:如:SoonIsawasecondplane.不久我又看到了另一架飛機(jī)。ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadthebook.“這是我第二次看這本書?!盌oyouwanttoreaditathirdtime?“你還想看第三次嗎?”(2)用于表示“非?!?、“很”等意義的most前:如:Thisisamostinterestingstory.這是一個(gè)非常有趣的故事。(3)用于物質(zhì)名詞前,使之轉(zhuǎn)化為具體名詞,表示“一種”、“一杯之量”等:如:Acoffee,please.請(qǐng)給我來杯咖啡。I'dlikeatea,please.我要來杯茶。(4)用于抽象名詞前,使之具體化,表示與該之相關(guān)的具體的人或事:如:Hewasasuccessinbusiness.他事業(yè)成功。It'sapleasuretotalkwithyou.同你談話是件令人愉快的事。(5)用于指人的專有名詞前,指某人、某人的作品或藝術(shù)品、…似(式)的人等:如:AMrSmithwantstoseeyou.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想見你。HeboughtacompleteLuHsun.他買了一套魯迅全集。HethoughthewasaZhuGeliang.他自以為是諸葛亮。(6)用于某些由動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化來或具有動(dòng)作意味的名詞前,表示一次、一番等義(通常與have,take,make,give等動(dòng)詞連用):如:Let'sgooutforawalk.我們出去走走吧。如:Doyoucareforasmoke?抽煙嗎?Wouldyoulikeadrink?要喝一杯嗎?(7)有的不可數(shù)名詞或本來帶有定冠詞the的名詞,由于受定語的修飾,其前可用不定冠詞,表示某種狀態(tài)。此時(shí)的不定冠詞含有類似akindof的意思:如:havebreakfast吃早餐─haveaquickbreakfast吃快餐theworld世界─aworldlikeours像我們這樣的世界(8)構(gòu)成短語表示數(shù)量:如:afewapples幾個(gè)蘋果;alittlemoney一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)錢alotoftime許多時(shí)間;agreatmanyfriends許多朋友15.Allattention
onthebeautifulgirl,theboydidn’tnoticetheteacherentertheclassroom. A.focusing B.focused C.tofocus D.wasfocused參考答案:B16.Thefilmis________interestingandexciting.Itis________worthseeing.
A.very;very
B.well;well
C.well;very
D.very;well參考答案:
D17.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind
B.Don’tbother
C.Noproblem
D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:C二、新的題型18.ISMisalargecompanyinSt.Louis,Missouri,butthetopleadersarenotsatisfiedwiththeperformanceofitsstaff.Onedaynottoolongagotheemployeesreturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid:___31___Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied,butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered:___32___Well,atleasthe'snolongerhere!Onebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffinandwhentheylookedinsideittheysuddenlybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin,shockedandinsilence,asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.___33___Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.___34___Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappiness,yourrealizationandyoursuccess.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourbosschanges,whenyourfriendschange,whenyourparentschange,whenyourpartnerchanges,whenyourcompanychanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,___35___A.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonecouldseethepersonwhopassedawayB.Whoisthepersonthatpassedaway?C.whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.D.Amirrorinsidethecoffin:everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimselfE.Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenlimitingyourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.F.YouaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourselfG.Whoisthispersonthatwaslimitingyourprogress?參考答案:31.E
32.B
33.D
34.F
35.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,ISM公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)通過一場(chǎng)“葬禮”告誡員工們超越信念的局限,改變自己的生活。【31題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralintheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym”可知,我們邀請(qǐng)你參加在健身房準(zhǔn)備好的房間里舉行的葬禮,此處應(yīng)該提到有人去世了,故E項(xiàng)(昨天,一直限制你在這家公司發(fā)展的那個(gè)人去世了)符合語境?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Well,atleasthe'snolongerhere!”可知,至少他不在了,“he”表明此處應(yīng)該會(huì)提到一個(gè)人,故B項(xiàng)(死者是誰?)符合語境。【33題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid:Thereisonlyonepersonwhoiscapabletosetlimitstoyourgrowth:itisYOU.”可知,鏡子旁邊還有一塊牌子,上面寫著:只有一個(gè)人能夠限制你的成長(zhǎng),那就是你自己,“themirror”表明此處應(yīng)該提到mirror,故D項(xiàng)(棺材里有一面鏡子:每個(gè)往里面看的人都能看到自己)符合語境?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionizeyourlife.”可知,你是唯一能改變你生活的人,此處承接上文,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)在句式上與前一句一致,故F項(xiàng)(你是唯一能幫助自己的人)符合語境?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs,”可知,當(dāng)你改變的時(shí)候,當(dāng)你超越限制你的信念的時(shí)候,你的生活就會(huì)改變,C項(xiàng)在句式上與前兩句一致,故C項(xiàng)(當(dāng)你意識(shí)到你是唯一對(duì)你的生活負(fù)責(zé)的人)符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.InahistoricmomentonJune26,theUSSupremeCourtruledthatsame-sexmarriageisalegalrightacrossall50states.TheSupremeCourtjusticesruledstatescannotdenygaymenandwomenthesamemarriagerights.Thedecisionmeansthe13stateswithbansonsame-sexmarriagearenolongerabletoenforcethem.Same-sexcouples“askforequaldignityintheeyesofthelaw”.JusticeAnthonyKennedywroteinthemajorityopinion:“TheConstitutiongrantsthemthatright.”Thedecisioncameafterdecadesoflitigation(訴訟)andactivism.ItsetoffcelebrationsacrosstheUS.InaffectedstatesincludingGeorgia,Michigan,OhioandTexas,same-sexcouplesrushedtowed,whileofficialsinMississippiandLouisianasaidmarriageshadtowaituntilproceduralissueswereaddressed,reportedtheBBC.Accordingto“TheNewYorkTimes”,therulingcameagainstthebackdropoffast-movingchangesinpublicopinionintheUS,withpollsindicatingthatmostAmericansnowapproveofsame-sexmarriage.USPresidentBarackObamawelcomedtheruling,sayingit“affirmswhatmillionsofAmericansalreadybelieveintheirhearts.”“Today,”hesaidinapressrelease,“wecansay,innouncertainterms,thatwehavemadeourunionalittlemoreperfect.”Anotherwin.ThiswasthesecondtimetheSupremeCourttooklipsame-sexmarriage,accordingtoanarticlein“BusinessInsider”.Thefirsttime,inJune2013,thecourtmadeadecisionthatallowedtheUSfederalgovernmenttorecognizesame-sexmarriagesinstateswheretheywerealreadylegal.Butatthattime,theSupremeCourtdeclinedtoruleonthebroaderquestionaboutgaymarriage:Isthereaconstitutional(憲法的)righttosame-sexmarriage?TheJune26rulinggaveapositiveanswertothatquestion.JusticeKennedywroteinthemajorityopinionthattheConstitutionshouldevolvewithsocietalchanges.“Thenatureofinjusticeisthatwemaynotalwaysseeitinourowntimes,”hewrote.“Thegenerationsthatwroteandratifiedthe“BillofRights”andthe“FourteenthAmendment(修正案)”didnotexactlyknowtheextentoffreedominallofitsdimensions,andsotheyhopedthefuturegenerationscanprotecttherightofallpersonstoenjoylibertyaswelearnitsmeaning.”TheFourteenthAmendmentaddressescitizenshiprightsandequalprotectionofthelaw.IntheJune26ruling,theSupremeCourtdeclaredthattheequalprotectionclauseoftheamendmentrequiresmarriagerightsbeextendedtosame-sexcouples,too.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistru
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