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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
定語(yǔ)從句高考試題、模擬試題分類整理及講解
曲靖市第二中學(xué)楊紹斌
一、定語(yǔ)的表示方法
1.形容詞:
Havea幾icetrip.
Thereisnothingwron^.
2.代詞:
Allthechildrenlikedthatidea.
Whoarethosegirlsbyhisside?
3.數(shù)詞:
Therearehundredstudentsinourschool.
Webelongtothethirdworld.
4.名詞及所有格:
Whenaretheytoholdthepressconference?
5.分詞(短語(yǔ)):
HedidnotseetheaDDroachin史car.
Theysoldstolengoods.
6.不定式短語(yǔ):
Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.
7.介詞短語(yǔ):
Whoisthegirlinblue?
8.副詞:
Thepeoplethereareallveryfriendly.
9.詞組:
Shehadabunchofflowersinherhand.
10.從句:
Isthereanythingyouneed?
■在英語(yǔ)里很難找到?個(gè)形容詞來(lái)表達(dá)“你需要的”這樣的意思,所以用定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)滿足
這樣的表達(dá)需要。
二、關(guān)系代詞的用法
1.who的用法
1.06北京Women[drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeaday]haveagreaterchance
ofhavingheartdiseasethan[thosedon't).
Awho;\B\;whoCwho;whoD\;\
2.05北京——Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
——Thereisnooneelse[],isthere?
AwhototurntoBshecanturntoCforwhomtoturnDforhertoturn
3.BillGates,theemperoroftheMicrosoftworld,【issaidtobeworth$59.2billon,
hasbeentheworld'swealthiestmanforthelast13years].
AwhereBwhichCwhoDwhom
4.AccordingtotheGuinnesshookofWorldRecords,theoldestmanintheworld【now
livesinJapan]is111yearsold.
AwhereBwhenCwhoDwhich
2.which的用法
【規(guī)律】:在定語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,如果先行詞是物或事,一般用
which或th叫但在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中不用that;在并列句,簡(jiǎn)單句和其它從句中一般用
人稱代詞和指示代詞。
09全國(guó)二
【定語(yǔ)從句1Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,【wasverykindofhim].
AwhichBthatCwhereDit
【比較】
【并歹!J句]Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,andwasverykindofhim.
AwhichBthatCwhereDit
[形態(tài)],and/or/but/yet/so….
【并列句】Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown;wasverykindofhim.
AwhichBthatCwhereDit
【形態(tài)】;.
【間單句]Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown.wasverykindofhim.
AWhichBThatCWhereDIt
[形態(tài)]..
2.1.which在從句中作主語(yǔ)(先行詞可以是前面一個(gè)句子/句子的一部分/句子里面的一個(gè)單
詞)
5.09山東WheneverImether,【wasfairlyoften],shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.
AwhoBwhichCwhenDthat
6.07上海Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,[wasbeyondhis
wildestdream].
AwhichBthatCwhereDit
7.07湖南Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,
[canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding].
AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat
8.09石家莊畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)Theopeningceremonyistobeheldinthelecturehallthis
afternoon,【canseat400people].
AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich
9.09重慶聯(lián)合診斷Heisconfident,【inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety].
AhowBthatCwhatDwhich
10.09煙臺(tái)質(zhì)檢Mostoftheroadswerecoveredwiththicksnow,[madeourjourney
moredifficult].
AoneBitCwhichDthat
11.08石家莊畢、也質(zhì)檢Ipreferafarmhouse【comeswithagardentoaflatinthe
city].
AwhereBwhichCthereDwhen
12.07海淀期中Earlyinthe1990snoonehadanyideathatJkRowlinghadcomeupwiththe
storyofHarryPotter,【laterbecameabestseller].
AwhatBwhoCwhomDwhich
13.07浙江Chan'srestaurantonBakerStreet,[usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowa
successfulbusiness].
AthatBwhichCwhoDwhere
14.06上海Inanhour,wecantraveltoplaces[wouldhavetakenourancestors
daystoreach].
AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhat
15.06江蘇Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymore
peopletokeepitrunning,[meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds].
AwhoBthatcaswhich
16.06上海春Youcanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingcentre,[isalways
busyattheweekend].
AthatBwhereCwhatDwhich
17.05浙江Jimpassedthedrivingtest,[surprisedeverybodyintheoffice].
AwhichBthatCthisDit
18.2000全國(guó)Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,【ofcourse,
madeothersunhappy].
AwhoBwhichCthisDwhat
2.2.which作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)
19.09遼寧Theyhavewontheirlastthreematches,[Ifindabitsurprisingactually].
AthatBwhenCwhatDwhich
20.08浙江Yesterdayshesoldhercar,[sheboughtamonthago].
AwhenBwhereCthatDwhich
21.08江:蘇ThescienceMuseum,[wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain】,isoneof
London'stouristattractions.
AwhichBwhatCthatDwhere
22.09湖南十校聯(lián)考Anyway,thatevening,[Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,I
endedupstayingatRachePsplace].
AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhich
23.08皖南八校聯(lián)考Thediscoverywasmadequitebyaccident,[wehadn't
expected].
AwhatBthatCwhichDit
24.07湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,[Ifoundimpossible].
AwhenBwhatCthatDwhich
07南通九校聯(lián)考
25.Mr.WhitewillcometothepartyonSunday,【hepromisedtoeveryoneofus].
AwhenBthatCwhatDwhich
2.3which作介詞賓語(yǔ)
2.3.1介詞+which+todosth
26.05湖南Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshop【toproducetheworkings
ofhisownhands].
AthatBinwhichCbywhichDhow
Foproducetheworkingsofhisownhandsinhisownshop
f【課文原句:高二下第93頁(yè)第二段】
Thenextstepwouldbetobuildamachine【加whichto即〃/ythatwreatdiscovery].
gtoapplythatgreatdiscoveryinthemachine
一【課文原句:高二下第139頁(yè)】
Trytopersuadehimthatthereareotherways[inwhichtopaybackyourdebttoShylock].
xtopaybackyourdebttoShylockinotherways
fNewerteachersneedtoconcentratetheirfbcusontheirstudents,comprehensionasthe
【yardstickb、whichtomeasuretheirownspeakingstyleintheclassroom].【HowtoTeach
English,第二頁(yè),外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社,2000年8月出版】
xtomeasuretheirownspeakingstyleintheclassroombytheyardstick
fAllowmehalfanhour[inwhichtowashtheclothes].
弋towashtheclothesinthehalfanhour
fHehadnopretextLonwhichtobreakhispromise].
—tobreakhispromiseonthepretext
fHehasaknife[withwhichtodefendhimself].
xtodefendhimselfwithaknife.
fThepoormanhasnohouseLinwhichtolive].
xtoliveinnohouse
fThebeggarhasnomoney[withwhichtobuyfood].
gtobuyfoodwithnomoney
2.3.2介詞+which的用法(【比較】[whom作介詞賓語(yǔ)的用法】介詞+whom的用法第
七頁(yè))
27.09全國(guó)一Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,[noneofIhadevermetbefore].
AthemBwhoCwhomDthese
28.08四川Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,【New
Yorkisanexample].
AforwhichBinwhichCofwhichDfromwhich
29.08湖南Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,【are
beyondourcontrol].
AmostofthemBmostofwhichCmostofwhatDmostofthat
30.07四川Itisreportedthattwoschools,[arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,will
opennextyear].
AtheybothBwhichbothCbothofthemDbothofwhich
31.06浙江Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,[thefirstIreallyenjoyed].
AofthatBofwhichCthatDwhich
32.09江西九所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考Zunhuaisoneofthefamoustourismdestinations,【
liesDongling,agroupoftheQingImperialTombs].
A20milesnorthwestofitB20milesnorthwestofwhich
Cnorthwest20milestoitDnorthwest20milesofwhich
33.08Fl照模擬Aftertheadjustmentofnationalholidays,manypeopleputupInternetmails,
[90percentvoicedsupport].
AofwhichBofwhomCofthemDamongthem
34.09南京調(diào)研Hewrotealotofnovels,[noneofwastranslatedintoaforeign
language].
AthemBwhatCthatDwhich
35.08東城區(qū)教學(xué)檢測(cè)Ahugenumberofoilwasspiltontheroad,[theeffectofare
stillbeingleft].
AitBthatCwhichDwhom
36.08福建Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMount
Qomolangma,[appearedararerainbowsoon].
AofwhichBonwhichCfromwhichDabovewhich
37.07重慶Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree[
theycanbecontrolledonpurpose].
AwithwhichBtowhichCofwhichDforwhich
38.07遼寧Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,[hefoundajobinabig
company].
AafterthatBafterwhichCafterwhichDafterthis
39.06陜西ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,[shewentontohaveher
advancedstudyabroad].
AafterwhichBafterthatCfromthatDfromwhich
40.09蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市教學(xué)調(diào)查Itisnotanidea[thecommunitycanunite].Onthe
contrary,Iseeitasonethatwilldivideus.
AthatBwhichCaroundthatDaroundwhich
41.09龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢At13,Samuelreceivedatrainingcourseindrawingforthreeyears,
【hegotagoodopportunityforfurtherdevelopment].
AafterthatBafterwhichCafteritDafterthis
42.09福建畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢Icamefromasmalltown,[flowsabranchoftheMin
River].
AoverwhichBfromwhichConwhichDthroughwhich
43.07黃岡中學(xué)、襄樊五中聯(lián)考TomorrowwouldbeChristmasDay,andshehadonly$1.87
AwithwhichtobuyapresenttoJimBbywhichtobuyJimapresent
CwithwhichshecouldbuyapresentforJimDinwhichshecouldbuyJimapresent
44.07湖南十所示范性高中聯(lián)考Patience,[withoutyoucannotdotheworkwell),
isakindofquality.
AthatBitCwhichDwhat
45.07南昌調(diào)研Astrangegirlenteredtheroomandrelatedtomeastoryofherown,
[Isuspectedthetruth].
AwithwhichBforwhichCofwhichDatwhich
46.Wow.YouspeakChinesesowell!Wheredidyoupickitup?
------Itwasintheschool[youpaidavisityesterday].
AwhichBthatCtowhichDtowhere
47.Inourcitythereareseveralbigpublicparks【manypeoplecangotoenjoythe
beautifulscenery].
AtowhichBatwhichCfromwhichDinwhich
48.09陜西Guncontrolisasubject[Americanshavearguedforalongtime].
AofwhichBwithwhichCaboutwhichDintowhich
49.08鄭州畢'也質(zhì)檢Themusicdrama,[thepopsingerShaBaoliangstars],comes
fromthestoryofthe"ButterflyLovers”.
AwhichBofwhichCwhoDinwhich
50.06重慶Isawawomanrunningtowardsmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshe
was,shehadrunbackinthedirection【shehadcome].
AofwhichBbywhichCinwhichDfromwhich
51.05江蘇Theplace[thebridgewassupposedtobebuilt]shouldbe
(thecross-rivertrafficintheheaviest).
Awhich;whereBatwhich:whichCatwhich;whereDwhich;inwhich
52.05廣東Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhenthey
rememberscenes【peoplewereeatenbythetiger].
AinwhichBbywhichCwhichDthat(Ewhere)
f【比較:高一上第五單元第31頁(yè)第三段最后一句】
Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescene
linwhichpeoplewereeatenbytheshark].
53.()4全國(guó)二TheEnglishplay[mystudentsactedattheNewYear'sparty]was
agreatsuccess.
AforwhichBatwhichCinwhichDonwhich
54.05江西Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs
[theyarebeingtrained].
AinthatBforthatCinwhichDforwhich
一【高三課本166頁(yè)第4段第7行】
Foreignsettlersstartedtoarriveinthe18,hcentury,bringingwiththemnewdiseaseswhichkilled
manyKoorisandseizingtheland【onwhichtheKoorishadlivedforthousandsofyears].
一【高三課本190頁(yè)第2段第5行】
Hopeaskedhimwhathewastalkingabout,ItowhichChrisansweredthatthekeyinhisheart,
calledPromise,couldopenanylockinDoubtingCastle].
一【高三課本218頁(yè)】
Hewrotemorethan30booksinEnglish,[ofwhichMyCountyandMyPeoplewasthemost
popular].
一【高三課本96頁(yè)第2題第8行】
Failingtocommunicatehisorherviewwillleadtomisunderstandingaboutthedirectionfin
yvhichtheteamshoulddevelop].
f【高二課本138頁(yè)】
Can'twegiveyousomethingsmallLbywhichyoucanrememberus]?
2.4.which做表語(yǔ)
55.05湖4匕Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,[shewantedtobe].
AwhoBthatCwhatDwhich
2.5.which作定語(yǔ)
56.05重慶Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,【hestudied
veryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union].
AduringwhichtimeBforwhichtimeCduringwhosetimeDbythattime
57.08南通調(diào)研
Shemayhavemissedthetrain,[shewon'tarriveforanotherhour].
AinwhichcaseBinhercaseCinanycaseDinthatcase
58.Theexpeditionsetoffforthedestinationat7sharpinthemorning,[bytimetherain
hadstopped].
AwhoseBthatCwhatDwhich
fHemaybelate,[inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforhim].
fChaplinwenttotheStatesin1910,[bywhichtimehehadlearnttodanceandactin
comedies].
fHelosthistemper,[atwhichpointIdecidedtogohome].
一Hissoninsistedonjoiningthearmy,[inwhichcasehehadtogivein].
3.whom的用法
【規(guī)律】:在定語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,如果先行詞是人,一般用whom;
在并列句,簡(jiǎn)單句和其它從句中一般用人稱代詞和指示代詞。
59.07北京【定語(yǔ)從句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,[mostof
arehealthy].
AthatBwhichCwhatDwhom
【比較】
【并歹U句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,andmostofare
healthy.
AthatBthemCwhatDwhom
[形態(tài)],and/or/but/yet/so....
[并歹峋]Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople;mostofarehealthy.
AthatBthemCwhatDwhom
[形態(tài)];.
【間單句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople.Mostofare
healthy.
AthatBthemCwhatDwhom
[形態(tài)]..
3.1介詞+whom的用法
60.07安徽Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,[wantedtobuy
it].
A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom
61.2002上海Alecaskedthepoliceman[heworkedtocontacthimwheneverthere
wasanaccident].
AwithhimBwhoCwithwhomDwhom
62.05全國(guó)一Ihavemanyfriends,[somearebusinessman].
AofthemBfromwhichCwhoofDofwhom
■介詞+Which的用法和介詞+whom的用法可以總結(jié)為以下一些句型,其中【】部分為
定語(yǔ)從句:
ThgjKinh」slandisfamousforanareaofhot§Dring.someof|which|throwhotwaterhighintothe
air.
,[someofwhich/whom].
,[anyofwhich/whom].
,[fewofwhich/whom]
,[severalofwhich/whom]
,[manyofwhich/whom]
,[mostofwhich/whom]
,[allofwhich/whom]
,[bothofwhich/whom]
,[neitherofwhich/whom]
,[eachofwhich/whom]
,[enoughofwhich/whom]
______________________________________________,[halfofwhich/whom]
_____________________________________________,[oneofwhich/whom]
_____________________________________________,[20%ofwhich/whom]
___________________________________________,[ofwhich/whomisanexample].
4.定語(yǔ)從句that和名詞性從句what
63.07安徽Youcanonlybesureof[youhaveatpresent];youcannotbesureof
something【youmightgetinthefuture].
Athat/whatBwhat/\Cwhich/thatD\/that
64.07上海春Thethoughtofgoingbackwas【__kepthimhappywhilehewasworking
abroad].
AthatBallthatCallwhatDwhich
65.Toprotecttheenvironment,[_wecommonpeoplecandoistocutbackontheamount
ofenergyweuseeveryday].
AwhicheverBallthatCnomatterwhatDeverythingwhat
【試比較】what在名詞性從句中的用法
公式:Wiat=somethin殳that/thethingsthat/thethi,iRthat
Nhat=theweedIhal/〔heplacesthai/theplacethat
what=名詞+that
1.2009江蘇ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleavecouldbelife'smost
importantdecision-marriage-almostentirelyuptoluck.
AasBthatCwhichDwhat=somethingthat
2.2008福建isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.
AltBWhat=somethingthatCAsDWhich
3.2008山東__wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.
AltBThisCWhat=somethingthatDAs
4.2007陜西patentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
AThatBWhichCWhat=somethingthatDAs
5.2006遼寧makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.
AWhat=somethingthatBWhoCWhateverDWhoever
6.2005ill東Theshopkeepersdidnotwanttosellforhethoughtwasnotenough.
AwhereBhowCwhat=somethingthatDwhoever
7.2008北京Thecomputersareworkingtogethertocreate_theyhopewillbethebestmeans
oftransportinthe21stcentury.
AwhichBthatCwhat=somethingthatDwho
8.2008湖南Whenasked__theyneedmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand
loved.
Awhat=somethingthatBwhyCwhomDwhich
9.2008重慶PeopleinChongqingareproudof_theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
AthatBwhichCwhat=somethingthatDhow
10._2008浙江Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom
theirparentsspeakathome.
Awhat=somethingthatBthatChowDwhere
11.2007天津Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoft
sandsmake___itis.
Awhat=somethingthatBwhichChowDwhere
12.2007口:蘇Choosingtherightdictionarydependson_youwanttouseitfor.
Awhat=somethingthatBwhyChowDwhether
13.2006北京一一Couldyoudomeafavor?
-Itdependsonitis.
AwhichBwhicheverCwhat=somethingthatDwhatever
14.2006全國(guó)二--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?
--Theyalwaysletmedo___IthinkIshould.
AwhenBthatChowDwhat=somethingthat
15.2007安徽Youcanonlybesureofyouhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureof
somethingyoumightgetinthefuture.
Athat/whatBwhat=somethingthat/\Cwhich/thatD\/that
16.2006全國(guó)一Seetheflagontopofthebuilding?Thatiswedidthismorning.
AwhenBwhichCwhereDwhat=somethingthat
17.04上海Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatIthoughtwas
adangerousspeed.
AasBwhichCwhat=thespeedthatDthat
18.2008湖南師大附中高三3月月考
Theygottowasonceanoldtemplethelocalpeopleusedasastore.
Awhat=theplacethat;thatBwhere;whichCwhere;thatDwhich;where
以上試題中的what一旦用somethingthat替換以后就完全變成定語(yǔ)從句(【】部分為定語(yǔ)
從句):
1.2009江蘇ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleavesomething【thatcouldbe
mostimportantdecision-marriage-1almostentirelyuptoluck.
2.2008福建Something【thatisknowntousall]isthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltake
placeinBeijing.
3.2008ill東Something【thatwasmostimportanttoher],shetoldme,washerfamily.
4.2007陜西Something【thatpatentssayanddo]hasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
5.2006遼寧Something【thatmakesthisshopdifferenl】isthatiloffersmorepersonalservice.
6.2005ill東Theshopkeepersdidnotwanttosellforsomething【thathethoughtwasnot
enough].
7.20084匕京Thecomputersareworkingtogethertocreatesomethin]【thattheyhopewillbe
thebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.)
8.2008湖南When(thekidswere)askedsomethin口【thattheyneedmost],thekidssaidthey
wantedtofeelimportantandloved.
9.2008重慶PeopleinChongqingareproudofsomething【thattheyhaveachievedinthepast
tenyears].
10.2008浙江Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom
something【thattheirparentsspeakathome].
11.2007天津Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoft
sandsmakesomething【thatitis].
12.2007江芯;Choosingtherightdictionarydependsonsomething【thatyouwanttouseit
for].
13.2006北京-Couldyoudomeafavor?
-Itdependsonsomething【thatitis].
14.2006全國(guó)二--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?
——Theyalwaysletmedosomething【thatIthinkIshould].
15.2007安徽Youcanonlybesureofsomething【thatyouhaveatpresent];youcannotbe
sureofsomething【thatyoumightgetinthefuture].
16.2006全國(guó)一Seetheflagontopofthebuilding?Thatissomething【thatwedidthis
morning].
17.04上海Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatthespeed【thatIthought
wasadangerousspeed].
18.2008湖南師大附中高三3月月考
Theygottotheplace【thatwasonceanoldtemple]that[thelocalpeopleusedasastore].
Awhat=theplacethat;thatBwhere;whichCwhere;thatDwhich;where
5.as的用法
5.1as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法
5.1.1such...as[as為關(guān)系代詞】的用法
66.2008鎮(zhèn)江調(diào)研Mr.Zhangissuchaconsiderateperson[allhiscolleaguesliketo
workwith].
AthatBsoCwhichDas
67.08福建質(zhì)檢MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest[everyonelikes
tovisit].
AthatBasCwhichDwhat
fSuchpeople[aswererecommendedbyhim]werereliable.
fSuchbooks[asIhaveread]areclassicalworks.
fIhaveneverseensuchatalentedyoungman[asheis].
68.Letstudentsreadsuchbooks【willmakethembetterandwiser].
AwhichBthatCasDwhat
69.Donottrustsuchman[praiseyoutoyourface].
AthatBasCthatDwhat
fIlovesuchpeople[asloveme]=Ilovethepeoplewholoveme.
fSuchstudents[asarelazy]willnotpassthecomingtest.=Thestudentswhoarelazywill
notpassthecomingtest.
fReadsuchbooks[asareinteresting].=Readonlythebooksthatareinteresting.
fThisissuchaneasybook[asbeginnerscanunderstand].=Thisisaneasybookthat
beginnerscanunderstand.
【比較】
fThisissuchaneasybookthatbeginnerscanunderstandit.=Thisbookissoeasythat
beginnerscanunderstandit.
fYoushouldreadonlysuchbooks【asyoucanunderstandeasily].
fThereisnosuchplaces【asyoudreamof]inallthisworld.
fThereisnosuchcountryintheworld【astheoneyouhavetoldusabout].
【比較】
70.ThisbookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishevenshecanunderstandit.[狀語(yǔ)從句]
AthatBasCwhichDwhat
71.ThisbookiswritteninsucheasyEnglish[evenshecanunderstand].[定語(yǔ)從
句】
AthatBasCwhichDwhat
fsuch???as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,such???that弓|導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。
5.1.2【比較】
72.Thisisthesamepen[Ihavelost]Wow,youareathief.Itisyouwhohavestolenmy
pen.
AasBthatCwhatDwhich
73.Wow,thispenissobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuyit?Look!Itisthesame【_____Ihave
lost].
AasBthatCwhatDwhich
fthesameas表同類;thesamethat表同一物。
74.Ihaveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.
AasBthatCwhichDthan
5.1.3as...as【第二個(gè)as為關(guān)系代詞】結(jié)構(gòu)在定語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用
Asmuchmoney【asisnecessary]mustbecollected.
Iwilllendyouasmuchmoney[asyouneed].=Iwilllendyouallthemoneythatyouneed.
Asmanypeople[astookpartinthefighting]werekilled.=Allthepeoplethattookpartinthe
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