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定語(yǔ)從句高考試題、模擬試題分類整理及講解

曲靖市第二中學(xué)楊紹斌

一、定語(yǔ)的表示方法

1.形容詞:

Havea幾icetrip.

Thereisnothingwron^.

2.代詞:

Allthechildrenlikedthatidea.

Whoarethosegirlsbyhisside?

3.數(shù)詞:

Therearehundredstudentsinourschool.

Webelongtothethirdworld.

4.名詞及所有格:

Whenaretheytoholdthepressconference?

5.分詞(短語(yǔ)):

HedidnotseetheaDDroachin史car.

Theysoldstolengoods.

6.不定式短語(yǔ):

Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.

7.介詞短語(yǔ):

Whoisthegirlinblue?

8.副詞:

Thepeoplethereareallveryfriendly.

9.詞組:

Shehadabunchofflowersinherhand.

10.從句:

Isthereanythingyouneed?

■在英語(yǔ)里很難找到?個(gè)形容詞來(lái)表達(dá)“你需要的”這樣的意思,所以用定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)滿足

這樣的表達(dá)需要。

二、關(guān)系代詞的用法

1.who的用法

1.06北京Women[drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeaday]haveagreaterchance

ofhavingheartdiseasethan[thosedon't).

Awho;\B\;whoCwho;whoD\;\

2.05北京——Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

——Thereisnooneelse[],isthere?

AwhototurntoBshecanturntoCforwhomtoturnDforhertoturn

3.BillGates,theemperoroftheMicrosoftworld,【issaidtobeworth$59.2billon,

hasbeentheworld'swealthiestmanforthelast13years].

AwhereBwhichCwhoDwhom

4.AccordingtotheGuinnesshookofWorldRecords,theoldestmanintheworld【now

livesinJapan]is111yearsold.

AwhereBwhenCwhoDwhich

2.which的用法

【規(guī)律】:在定語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,如果先行詞是物或事,一般用

which或th叫但在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中不用that;在并列句,簡(jiǎn)單句和其它從句中一般用

人稱代詞和指示代詞。

09全國(guó)二

【定語(yǔ)從句1Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,【wasverykindofhim].

AwhichBthatCwhereDit

【比較】

【并歹!J句]Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,andwasverykindofhim.

AwhichBthatCwhereDit

[形態(tài)],and/or/but/yet/so….

【并列句】Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown;wasverykindofhim.

AwhichBthatCwhereDit

【形態(tài)】;.

【間單句]Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown.wasverykindofhim.

AWhichBThatCWhereDIt

[形態(tài)]..

2.1.which在從句中作主語(yǔ)(先行詞可以是前面一個(gè)句子/句子的一部分/句子里面的一個(gè)單

詞)

5.09山東WheneverImether,【wasfairlyoften],shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

AwhoBwhichCwhenDthat

6.07上海Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,[wasbeyondhis

wildestdream].

AwhichBthatCwhereDit

7.07湖南Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,

[canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding].

AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat

8.09石家莊畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)Theopeningceremonyistobeheldinthelecturehallthis

afternoon,【canseat400people].

AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich

9.09重慶聯(lián)合診斷Heisconfident,【inmyopinion,ismostimportantinsociety].

AhowBthatCwhatDwhich

10.09煙臺(tái)質(zhì)檢Mostoftheroadswerecoveredwiththicksnow,[madeourjourney

moredifficult].

AoneBitCwhichDthat

11.08石家莊畢、也質(zhì)檢Ipreferafarmhouse【comeswithagardentoaflatinthe

city].

AwhereBwhichCthereDwhen

12.07海淀期中Earlyinthe1990snoonehadanyideathatJkRowlinghadcomeupwiththe

storyofHarryPotter,【laterbecameabestseller].

AwhatBwhoCwhomDwhich

13.07浙江Chan'srestaurantonBakerStreet,[usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowa

successfulbusiness].

AthatBwhichCwhoDwhere

14.06上海Inanhour,wecantraveltoplaces[wouldhavetakenourancestors

daystoreach].

AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhat

15.06江蘇Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymore

peopletokeepitrunning,[meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds].

AwhoBthatcaswhich

16.06上海春Youcanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingcentre,[isalways

busyattheweekend].

AthatBwhereCwhatDwhich

17.05浙江Jimpassedthedrivingtest,[surprisedeverybodyintheoffice].

AwhichBthatCthisDit

18.2000全國(guó)Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,【ofcourse,

madeothersunhappy].

AwhoBwhichCthisDwhat

2.2.which作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)

19.09遼寧Theyhavewontheirlastthreematches,[Ifindabitsurprisingactually].

AthatBwhenCwhatDwhich

20.08浙江Yesterdayshesoldhercar,[sheboughtamonthago].

AwhenBwhereCthatDwhich

21.08江:蘇ThescienceMuseum,[wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain】,isoneof

London'stouristattractions.

AwhichBwhatCthatDwhere

22.09湖南十校聯(lián)考Anyway,thatevening,[Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,I

endedupstayingatRachePsplace].

AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhich

23.08皖南八校聯(lián)考Thediscoverywasmadequitebyaccident,[wehadn't

expected].

AwhatBthatCwhichDit

24.07湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,[Ifoundimpossible].

AwhenBwhatCthatDwhich

07南通九校聯(lián)考

25.Mr.WhitewillcometothepartyonSunday,【hepromisedtoeveryoneofus].

AwhenBthatCwhatDwhich

2.3which作介詞賓語(yǔ)

2.3.1介詞+which+todosth

26.05湖南Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshop【toproducetheworkings

ofhisownhands].

AthatBinwhichCbywhichDhow

Foproducetheworkingsofhisownhandsinhisownshop

f【課文原句:高二下第93頁(yè)第二段】

Thenextstepwouldbetobuildamachine【加whichto即〃/ythatwreatdiscovery].

gtoapplythatgreatdiscoveryinthemachine

一【課文原句:高二下第139頁(yè)】

Trytopersuadehimthatthereareotherways[inwhichtopaybackyourdebttoShylock].

xtopaybackyourdebttoShylockinotherways

fNewerteachersneedtoconcentratetheirfbcusontheirstudents,comprehensionasthe

【yardstickb、whichtomeasuretheirownspeakingstyleintheclassroom].【HowtoTeach

English,第二頁(yè),外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社,2000年8月出版】

xtomeasuretheirownspeakingstyleintheclassroombytheyardstick

fAllowmehalfanhour[inwhichtowashtheclothes].

弋towashtheclothesinthehalfanhour

fHehadnopretextLonwhichtobreakhispromise].

—tobreakhispromiseonthepretext

fHehasaknife[withwhichtodefendhimself].

xtodefendhimselfwithaknife.

fThepoormanhasnohouseLinwhichtolive].

xtoliveinnohouse

fThebeggarhasnomoney[withwhichtobuyfood].

gtobuyfoodwithnomoney

2.3.2介詞+which的用法(【比較】[whom作介詞賓語(yǔ)的用法】介詞+whom的用法第

七頁(yè))

27.09全國(guó)一Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,[noneofIhadevermetbefore].

AthemBwhoCwhomDthese

28.08四川Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,【New

Yorkisanexample].

AforwhichBinwhichCofwhichDfromwhich

29.08湖南Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,【are

beyondourcontrol].

AmostofthemBmostofwhichCmostofwhatDmostofthat

30.07四川Itisreportedthattwoschools,[arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,will

opennextyear].

AtheybothBwhichbothCbothofthemDbothofwhich

31.06浙江Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,[thefirstIreallyenjoyed].

AofthatBofwhichCthatDwhich

32.09江西九所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考Zunhuaisoneofthefamoustourismdestinations,【

liesDongling,agroupoftheQingImperialTombs].

A20milesnorthwestofitB20milesnorthwestofwhich

Cnorthwest20milestoitDnorthwest20milesofwhich

33.08Fl照模擬Aftertheadjustmentofnationalholidays,manypeopleputupInternetmails,

[90percentvoicedsupport].

AofwhichBofwhomCofthemDamongthem

34.09南京調(diào)研Hewrotealotofnovels,[noneofwastranslatedintoaforeign

language].

AthemBwhatCthatDwhich

35.08東城區(qū)教學(xué)檢測(cè)Ahugenumberofoilwasspiltontheroad,[theeffectofare

stillbeingleft].

AitBthatCwhichDwhom

36.08福建Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMount

Qomolangma,[appearedararerainbowsoon].

AofwhichBonwhichCfromwhichDabovewhich

37.07重慶Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree[

theycanbecontrolledonpurpose].

AwithwhichBtowhichCofwhichDforwhich

38.07遼寧Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,[hefoundajobinabig

company].

AafterthatBafterwhichCafterwhichDafterthis

39.06陜西ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,[shewentontohaveher

advancedstudyabroad].

AafterwhichBafterthatCfromthatDfromwhich

40.09蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市教學(xué)調(diào)查Itisnotanidea[thecommunitycanunite].Onthe

contrary,Iseeitasonethatwilldivideus.

AthatBwhichCaroundthatDaroundwhich

41.09龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢At13,Samuelreceivedatrainingcourseindrawingforthreeyears,

【hegotagoodopportunityforfurtherdevelopment].

AafterthatBafterwhichCafteritDafterthis

42.09福建畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢Icamefromasmalltown,[flowsabranchoftheMin

River].

AoverwhichBfromwhichConwhichDthroughwhich

43.07黃岡中學(xué)、襄樊五中聯(lián)考TomorrowwouldbeChristmasDay,andshehadonly$1.87

AwithwhichtobuyapresenttoJimBbywhichtobuyJimapresent

CwithwhichshecouldbuyapresentforJimDinwhichshecouldbuyJimapresent

44.07湖南十所示范性高中聯(lián)考Patience,[withoutyoucannotdotheworkwell),

isakindofquality.

AthatBitCwhichDwhat

45.07南昌調(diào)研Astrangegirlenteredtheroomandrelatedtomeastoryofherown,

[Isuspectedthetruth].

AwithwhichBforwhichCofwhichDatwhich

46.Wow.YouspeakChinesesowell!Wheredidyoupickitup?

------Itwasintheschool[youpaidavisityesterday].

AwhichBthatCtowhichDtowhere

47.Inourcitythereareseveralbigpublicparks【manypeoplecangotoenjoythe

beautifulscenery].

AtowhichBatwhichCfromwhichDinwhich

48.09陜西Guncontrolisasubject[Americanshavearguedforalongtime].

AofwhichBwithwhichCaboutwhichDintowhich

49.08鄭州畢'也質(zhì)檢Themusicdrama,[thepopsingerShaBaoliangstars],comes

fromthestoryofthe"ButterflyLovers”.

AwhichBofwhichCwhoDinwhich

50.06重慶Isawawomanrunningtowardsmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshe

was,shehadrunbackinthedirection【shehadcome].

AofwhichBbywhichCinwhichDfromwhich

51.05江蘇Theplace[thebridgewassupposedtobebuilt]shouldbe

(thecross-rivertrafficintheheaviest).

Awhich;whereBatwhich:whichCatwhich;whereDwhich;inwhich

52.05廣東Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhenthey

rememberscenes【peoplewereeatenbythetiger].

AinwhichBbywhichCwhichDthat(Ewhere)

f【比較:高一上第五單元第31頁(yè)第三段最后一句】

Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescene

linwhichpeoplewereeatenbytheshark].

53.()4全國(guó)二TheEnglishplay[mystudentsactedattheNewYear'sparty]was

agreatsuccess.

AforwhichBatwhichCinwhichDonwhich

54.05江西Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs

[theyarebeingtrained].

AinthatBforthatCinwhichDforwhich

一【高三課本166頁(yè)第4段第7行】

Foreignsettlersstartedtoarriveinthe18,hcentury,bringingwiththemnewdiseaseswhichkilled

manyKoorisandseizingtheland【onwhichtheKoorishadlivedforthousandsofyears].

一【高三課本190頁(yè)第2段第5行】

Hopeaskedhimwhathewastalkingabout,ItowhichChrisansweredthatthekeyinhisheart,

calledPromise,couldopenanylockinDoubtingCastle].

一【高三課本218頁(yè)】

Hewrotemorethan30booksinEnglish,[ofwhichMyCountyandMyPeoplewasthemost

popular].

一【高三課本96頁(yè)第2題第8行】

Failingtocommunicatehisorherviewwillleadtomisunderstandingaboutthedirectionfin

yvhichtheteamshoulddevelop].

f【高二課本138頁(yè)】

Can'twegiveyousomethingsmallLbywhichyoucanrememberus]?

2.4.which做表語(yǔ)

55.05湖4匕Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,[shewantedtobe].

AwhoBthatCwhatDwhich

2.5.which作定語(yǔ)

56.05重慶Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,【hestudied

veryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union].

AduringwhichtimeBforwhichtimeCduringwhosetimeDbythattime

57.08南通調(diào)研

Shemayhavemissedthetrain,[shewon'tarriveforanotherhour].

AinwhichcaseBinhercaseCinanycaseDinthatcase

58.Theexpeditionsetoffforthedestinationat7sharpinthemorning,[bytimetherain

hadstopped].

AwhoseBthatCwhatDwhich

fHemaybelate,[inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforhim].

fChaplinwenttotheStatesin1910,[bywhichtimehehadlearnttodanceandactin

comedies].

fHelosthistemper,[atwhichpointIdecidedtogohome].

一Hissoninsistedonjoiningthearmy,[inwhichcasehehadtogivein].

3.whom的用法

【規(guī)律】:在定語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中,如果先行詞是人,一般用whom;

在并列句,簡(jiǎn)單句和其它從句中一般用人稱代詞和指示代詞。

59.07北京【定語(yǔ)從句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,[mostof

arehealthy].

AthatBwhichCwhatDwhom

【比較】

【并歹U句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,andmostofare

healthy.

AthatBthemCwhatDwhom

[形態(tài)],and/or/but/yet/so....

[并歹峋]Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople;mostofarehealthy.

AthatBthemCwhatDwhom

[形態(tài)];.

【間單句】Weshouldnotspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople.Mostofare

healthy.

AthatBthemCwhatDwhom

[形態(tài)]..

3.1介詞+whom的用法

60.07安徽Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,[wantedtobuy

it].

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

61.2002上海Alecaskedthepoliceman[heworkedtocontacthimwheneverthere

wasanaccident].

AwithhimBwhoCwithwhomDwhom

62.05全國(guó)一Ihavemanyfriends,[somearebusinessman].

AofthemBfromwhichCwhoofDofwhom

■介詞+Which的用法和介詞+whom的用法可以總結(jié)為以下一些句型,其中【】部分為

定語(yǔ)從句:

ThgjKinh」slandisfamousforanareaofhot§Dring.someof|which|throwhotwaterhighintothe

air.

,[someofwhich/whom].

,[anyofwhich/whom].

,[fewofwhich/whom]

,[severalofwhich/whom]

,[manyofwhich/whom]

,[mostofwhich/whom]

,[allofwhich/whom]

,[bothofwhich/whom]

,[neitherofwhich/whom]

,[eachofwhich/whom]

,[enoughofwhich/whom]

______________________________________________,[halfofwhich/whom]

_____________________________________________,[oneofwhich/whom]

_____________________________________________,[20%ofwhich/whom]

___________________________________________,[ofwhich/whomisanexample].

4.定語(yǔ)從句that和名詞性從句what

63.07安徽Youcanonlybesureof[youhaveatpresent];youcannotbesureof

something【youmightgetinthefuture].

Athat/whatBwhat/\Cwhich/thatD\/that

64.07上海春Thethoughtofgoingbackwas【__kepthimhappywhilehewasworking

abroad].

AthatBallthatCallwhatDwhich

65.Toprotecttheenvironment,[_wecommonpeoplecandoistocutbackontheamount

ofenergyweuseeveryday].

AwhicheverBallthatCnomatterwhatDeverythingwhat

【試比較】what在名詞性從句中的用法

公式:Wiat=somethin殳that/thethingsthat/thethi,iRthat

Nhat=theweedIhal/〔heplacesthai/theplacethat

what=名詞+that

1.2009江蘇ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleavecouldbelife'smost

importantdecision-marriage-almostentirelyuptoluck.

AasBthatCwhichDwhat=somethingthat

2.2008福建isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.

AltBWhat=somethingthatCAsDWhich

3.2008山東__wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.

AltBThisCWhat=somethingthatDAs

4.2007陜西patentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.

AThatBWhichCWhat=somethingthatDAs

5.2006遼寧makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservice.

AWhat=somethingthatBWhoCWhateverDWhoever

6.2005ill東Theshopkeepersdidnotwanttosellforhethoughtwasnotenough.

AwhereBhowCwhat=somethingthatDwhoever

7.2008北京Thecomputersareworkingtogethertocreate_theyhopewillbethebestmeans

oftransportinthe21stcentury.

AwhichBthatCwhat=somethingthatDwho

8.2008湖南Whenasked__theyneedmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand

loved.

Awhat=somethingthatBwhyCwhomDwhich

9.2008重慶PeopleinChongqingareproudof_theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

AthatBwhichCwhat=somethingthatDhow

10._2008浙江Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

theirparentsspeakathome.

Awhat=somethingthatBthatChowDwhere

11.2007天津Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoft

sandsmake___itis.

Awhat=somethingthatBwhichChowDwhere

12.2007口:蘇Choosingtherightdictionarydependson_youwanttouseitfor.

Awhat=somethingthatBwhyChowDwhether

13.2006北京一一Couldyoudomeafavor?

-Itdependsonitis.

AwhichBwhicheverCwhat=somethingthatDwhatever

14.2006全國(guó)二--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

--Theyalwaysletmedo___IthinkIshould.

AwhenBthatChowDwhat=somethingthat

15.2007安徽Youcanonlybesureofyouhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureof

somethingyoumightgetinthefuture.

Athat/whatBwhat=somethingthat/\Cwhich/thatD\/that

16.2006全國(guó)一Seetheflagontopofthebuilding?Thatiswedidthismorning.

AwhenBwhichCwhereDwhat=somethingthat

17.04上海Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatIthoughtwas

adangerousspeed.

AasBwhichCwhat=thespeedthatDthat

18.2008湖南師大附中高三3月月考

Theygottowasonceanoldtemplethelocalpeopleusedasastore.

Awhat=theplacethat;thatBwhere;whichCwhere;thatDwhich;where

以上試題中的what一旦用somethingthat替換以后就完全變成定語(yǔ)從句(【】部分為定語(yǔ)

從句):

1.2009江蘇ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleavesomething【thatcouldbe

mostimportantdecision-marriage-1almostentirelyuptoluck.

2.2008福建Something【thatisknowntousall]isthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltake

placeinBeijing.

3.2008ill東Something【thatwasmostimportanttoher],shetoldme,washerfamily.

4.2007陜西Something【thatpatentssayanddo]hasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.

5.2006遼寧Something【thatmakesthisshopdifferenl】isthatiloffersmorepersonalservice.

6.2005ill東Theshopkeepersdidnotwanttosellforsomething【thathethoughtwasnot

enough].

7.20084匕京Thecomputersareworkingtogethertocreatesomethin]【thattheyhopewillbe

thebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.)

8.2008湖南When(thekidswere)askedsomethin口【thattheyneedmost],thekidssaidthey

wantedtofeelimportantandloved.

9.2008重慶PeopleinChongqingareproudofsomething【thattheyhaveachievedinthepast

tenyears].

10.2008浙江Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

something【thattheirparentsspeakathome].

11.2007天津Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoft

sandsmakesomething【thatitis].

12.2007江芯;Choosingtherightdictionarydependsonsomething【thatyouwanttouseit

for].

13.2006北京-Couldyoudomeafavor?

-Itdependsonsomething【thatitis].

14.2006全國(guó)二--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

——Theyalwaysletmedosomething【thatIthinkIshould].

15.2007安徽Youcanonlybesureofsomething【thatyouhaveatpresent];youcannotbe

sureofsomething【thatyoumightgetinthefuture].

16.2006全國(guó)一Seetheflagontopofthebuilding?Thatissomething【thatwedidthis

morning].

17.04上海Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatthespeed【thatIthought

wasadangerousspeed].

18.2008湖南師大附中高三3月月考

Theygottotheplace【thatwasonceanoldtemple]that[thelocalpeopleusedasastore].

Awhat=theplacethat;thatBwhere;whichCwhere;thatDwhich;where

5.as的用法

5.1as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法

5.1.1such...as[as為關(guān)系代詞】的用法

66.2008鎮(zhèn)江調(diào)研Mr.Zhangissuchaconsiderateperson[allhiscolleaguesliketo

workwith].

AthatBsoCwhichDas

67.08福建質(zhì)檢MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest[everyonelikes

tovisit].

AthatBasCwhichDwhat

fSuchpeople[aswererecommendedbyhim]werereliable.

fSuchbooks[asIhaveread]areclassicalworks.

fIhaveneverseensuchatalentedyoungman[asheis].

68.Letstudentsreadsuchbooks【willmakethembetterandwiser].

AwhichBthatCasDwhat

69.Donottrustsuchman[praiseyoutoyourface].

AthatBasCthatDwhat

fIlovesuchpeople[asloveme]=Ilovethepeoplewholoveme.

fSuchstudents[asarelazy]willnotpassthecomingtest.=Thestudentswhoarelazywill

notpassthecomingtest.

fReadsuchbooks[asareinteresting].=Readonlythebooksthatareinteresting.

fThisissuchaneasybook[asbeginnerscanunderstand].=Thisisaneasybookthat

beginnerscanunderstand.

【比較】

fThisissuchaneasybookthatbeginnerscanunderstandit.=Thisbookissoeasythat

beginnerscanunderstandit.

fYoushouldreadonlysuchbooks【asyoucanunderstandeasily].

fThereisnosuchplaces【asyoudreamof]inallthisworld.

fThereisnosuchcountryintheworld【astheoneyouhavetoldusabout].

【比較】

70.ThisbookiswritteninsucheasyEnglishevenshecanunderstandit.[狀語(yǔ)從句]

AthatBasCwhichDwhat

71.ThisbookiswritteninsucheasyEnglish[evenshecanunderstand].[定語(yǔ)從

句】

AthatBasCwhichDwhat

fsuch???as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,such???that弓|導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。

5.1.2【比較】

72.Thisisthesamepen[Ihavelost]Wow,youareathief.Itisyouwhohavestolenmy

pen.

AasBthatCwhatDwhich

73.Wow,thispenissobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuyit?Look!Itisthesame【_____Ihave

lost].

AasBthatCwhatDwhich

fthesameas表同類;thesamethat表同一物。

74.Ihaveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.

AasBthatCwhichDthan

5.1.3as...as【第二個(gè)as為關(guān)系代詞】結(jié)構(gòu)在定語(yǔ)從句中的運(yùn)用

Asmuchmoney【asisnecessary]mustbecollected.

Iwilllendyouasmuchmoney[asyouneed].=Iwilllendyouallthemoneythatyouneed.

Asmanypeople[astookpartinthefighting]werekilled.=Allthepeoplethattookpartinthe

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