2024年河北省秦皇島市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

2024年初中畢業(yè)年級(jí)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（試卷頁(yè)數(shù)：8頁(yè)，考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，總分：120分）聽(tīng)力部分I.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.afriend B.aproduct C.agift2.A.haveatalk B.giveaspeech C.buildaschool3.A.funnystories B.excitingmovies C.goodhooks4.A.Iwillgotomycousin'shouse. B.Mycousinwillstayathometonight.C.Mycousinwillhavedinnerwithustonight.5.A.Lily'sfatherwillgotoworkbycar. B.Lilywillgoshoppingwithherfather.C.Lilywillgotoschoolinherfather'scar.Ⅱ.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Iamcoming. B.Goodluck. C.Waitamoment,please.7.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Hereyouare. C.Iamfine.8.A.Thanks. B.Mypleasure. C.Itdoesn'tmatter.9.A.Notatall. B.Soundsgreat! C.Iamafraidso.10.A.Howareyou? B.CanIhelpyou? C.Canyouhelpme?Ⅲ.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11.Whatwilltheboydothisweekend?A. B. C.12.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A. B. C.13.WhatisLucybusydoingthesedays?A.Makingaplan. B.Havingaholiday. C.Preparingfortheexam.14.WhowillvisitLucythisweekend?A.Herbestfriend. B.Hercousin. C.Heruncle.15.WhatdoesLucythinkofTim'ssuggestion?A.Strange. B.Terrible. C.Wonderful.16.WhatwillLisadotomorrow?A.Doherhomework. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Dosomeshopping.17.Whowantsapairofshoes?A:Jack. B.Lisa. C.Mike.18.WhenwillLisabefree?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisFriday.IV.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.WhatdoesthespeakeraskMarytotake?A.Thecamera. B.Thebread. C.Somewater.20.Whowilltaketheclothes?A.Sally. B.Mike. C.Thespeaker.21.Whenwilltheygetuptomorrowmorning?A.At4:00. B.At5:00. C.At6:00.22.Wherewillthespeakerhavelunchtomorrow?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atherhouse. C.AtRosie'shouse.23.Whatwillthespeakerdotomorrowafternoon?A.Prepareforatrip. B.Haveapicnic. C.Watchavideo.24.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.25.HowwillthespeakergotoNewYork?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytaxi.V.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetName: BrianAge: 26.________yearsoldBirthday: 27.________on20thJob: 28.________Likebest: 29.________Gotowork: 30.by________筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.IimprovemyspokenEnglish________watchingEnglishmovies.A.of B.On C.by D.in32.—Isthisredcoat________,Lily?—No,it'sLucy's.Mycoatisblue.A.yours B.his C.mine D.hers33.Timdoesn'tfeelwelltoday,________hestillworksveryhard.A.or B.so C.and D.but34.Don't________thewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.A.throwaway B.goaway C.giveaway D.blowaway35.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildlife________dieoutinthefuture.A.may B.need C.can D.should36.We________newclothesonthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putoff37.China________greatprogressin5Gtechnology.Weareproudofourmotherland.A.made B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.willmake38.Imustgonow.Myfather________formeoutside.A.willwait B.waswaiting C.waited D.iswaiting39.Weshoulddosportseveryday________itisgoodforourhealth.A.until B.because C.while D.though40.Thebuilding________lastweek.Itlooksmorebeautifulnow.A.paints B.painted C.ispainted D.waspaintedVII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Attheageofseven,IstartedschoolinLondon.ThereImetateacher,Mr.King.He41mylife.Mr.Kingtaughtmemath.Hewas42.Heoftentoldusfunnystories.Sohis43madeusexcited.Oneday,Mr.King44mewhileIwasonmywayhome.He45apieceofpaperwithsomemathexercisesonit.Withasmile,heasked.“Wouldyouliketohaveatry,mykid?”Iwasabit46andtookthoseexerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.Thenextday,whenIgavetheanswerstohim,he47checkedthemandsaid,“Welldone!I48yourloveformathwillhelpyouwiththerest.”AfterMr.Kingencouragedme,Ispentallmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater,Isucceeded!Mr.Kinggavemore49tome,expectingmetomakegreatprogress.EverytimeIworkedoutthe50,Ihadalotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputmoreeffortintomath.Ienjoyedmath.ItwasMr.Kingthatopenedthedoortomathformeandledmein.IwasthankfultoMr.King.41.A.changed B.gave C.dealt D.allowed42.A.quiet B.shy C.silent D.humorous43.A.grades B.researches C.lessons D.studies44.A.stopped B.praised C.beat D.invited45.A.tookafter B.tookout C.tookoff D.tookup46.A.surprised B.angry C.bored D.sad47.A.carelessly B.badly C.safely D.carefully48.A.hate B.doubt C.believe D.like49.A.jokes B.ideas C.exercises D.sports50.A.wishes B.problems C.plans D.hobbiesⅧ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMESSAGEBOARDApril15,202419:00Reading90Areyouanorganizedstudent?Ialwaysadmirethestudentswhocanorganizetheirthingsandtimewell.Lately,I'vestartedkeepingastudydiarytogetmyselforganized.Becauseit'shelpful.Whatareyourideas?Pleasesharesomeopinionsbelow.PostedbyKateAnnInmyopinion,keepingorganizedhelpsusreviewourlessonsinashorttime.Don'tleavealltheproblemsuntilthenightbeforetheexams!KateThanksalot!Iagree.@AnnHanaIalwaysspendaboutfiveminutesbeforebedtimetidyingupmythings.IthrowawaythingsIdon'tneedandputwhatIneedintheproperplace.KaleIthinkit'sagoodhabittotidyupthethingseveryday.Itcanhelpussavemuchtime.@HanaMikeMyadviceistohaveanoticeboardinyourbedroom.Useboardpenstowritedownsomethingimportantandmakesuretheycanremindusallthetime.ThemostwonderfulpartiswhenItakeoffsomethingfromtheboard!KateWow,I'lltakeatry.@Mike51.WhydoesKatestartkeepingastudydiary?A.Togetherselforganized. B.Tohelpherstudents.C.Topreparefortheexam. D.Tobeahelpfulperson.52.WhatwillKatedoafterlisteningtoMike'sadvice?A.MakefriendswithMike. B.Keepadiaryaboutherlife.C.Putanoticeboardinherbedroom. D.Throwawaythingsshedoesn'tneed.53.Wheredoyouthinkthispassagecomesfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook. C.Astorybook. D.Areport.BAlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning.Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(傾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyreward(回報(bào))wastohavethestonerollback.Finallytheboycried.Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromlivingroomwindow.Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox.Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,“Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?”Theboysaidsadly,“ButIdid,daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!”“No,son,”correctedthefatherkindly.“Youdidn'taskme.”Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoved(移開(kāi))itfromthesandbox.Doyouhave“stones”inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?Thereisonewhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed.Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?54.Whydidtheboycry?A.Becausehewastootiredtoremovethestone.B.Becausehisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow.C.Becauseitwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone.D.Becausehewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself.55.Whoremovedthestone?A.Astranger. B.Theboy'sfather.C.Thelittleboy. D.Boththeboyandthefather.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Wecandoanythingonourown. B.Weshouldcontinuedoingeverything.C.Nooneisreadytogiveusthestrength. D.Weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsometimes.CWorkingonateamisagoodthing,butsometimesitcanbringyousometrouble.Tocreateasuccessfulteam,goodcommunicationisthemostnecessarythingforbothteammembersandleaders.Herearesomehelpfulsuggestions.Don'tcriticize(批評(píng))anypeople.Whensomeoneonyourteamdoessomethingwrong,don'tcriticizehim.Youcanhelphimfindoutthereasonsandthenhelphimsolvetheproblem.Criticizingyourteammemberstoooftenmaymakethemkeepawayfromyou.Asaresult,youmayfeellonely.Thinkaboutotherpeople'sideascarefully.Whensomeonetellsyouabouthisideas,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,nomatterhowsillytheymayseem.Thisshowsyouareinterestedinhisideas,anditwillmakehimfeelgood.Listentootherpeopleactively.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youneedtolistentohimactively.Ifyou'reunclearaboutsomething,youshouldaskhimaboutit.Bydoingthiscanclearupyourconfusion()beforemovingon.Shareyourideaswithotherpeople.Whenyouhaveanewidea,talkaboutitwithteammembers.Thishelpstoimprovetheidea.Besides,italsohelpstoimproverelationshipswithyourteammembers.57.Whatisthemostnecessarythingtocreateasuccessfulteam?A.Shareideas. B.Listentoothers.C.Communicatewell. D.Dealwithproblems.58.Whatwillhappenifyoucriticizeyourteammemberstoooften?A.Theywillfeellonely. B.Theywillbeafraidofyou.C.Theywillkeepawayfromyou. D.Theywillcorrecttheirmistakes.59.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeonetellsyouabouthisidea?A.Smileathim. B.Thinkaboutitcarefully.C.Askhimwhyhetoldme. D.Getangryandcriticizehim.60.Whatisthewritermainlytryingtodointhetext?A.Trytoaskustolistentoothers. B.Trytoencourageustoshareideas.C.Trytotellushowtojoinagoodteam. D.Trytogiveussomeusefulsuggestions.DMostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimportanceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies,hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.Anotherstoryisabouttheboywho“criedwolf”.Intheend,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesekindsofstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”Whydosomanypeoplestilllie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmit(承認(rèn))theirmistakesbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbepunished.Forexample,studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheyleftthehomeworkathome,infact,theydidnotdothehomeworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintrouble,sotheymakeupapretense—alie—tosaveface.Anotherreasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.Parents,especiallythosewithyoungchildren,mayteachtheirchildrentousethiskindof“protective”lieincertainsituation.Whatshouldchildrendoifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherandfatheraretoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation,protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbad.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavegoodresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.61.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?A.Bycomparing. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bylistingnumbers.62.Whydochildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becausetheydon'tliketellingthetruth.B.Becausetheyhaveleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobepunishedatschool.D.Becausetheydon'twanttomaketheirteachersangry.63.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Peoplelieformanyreasons.B.Thereasonpeoplelieistoavoidamistake.C.Thereasonforlyinghastodowithselfprotection.D.Lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretrouble.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretense”probablymean?A.Excuse. B.Rule. C.Name. D.Process.65.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheKindsofLies B.TheHabitofLyingC.TheMeaningofLying D.TheTruthbehindLyingIX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66～70題。AImaybeoneofthegreatestinventionsbecauseitcanimprovepeople'sdailylifeandbringefficiency(效率)tolotsofindustries.Likeanyothertechnology.AIwillalsobringrisks.InFebruary2018,agroupofAIscientistsgottogethertodiscusstheproblemsofAI.TheyfoundthatAIcouldhelpus,butalsocausedusproblems.Theirbiggestworrywasthatcriminals(罪犯)coulduseAIforbadpurposes.TheycoulduseAItocreatewebsitestostealpeople'spersonalinformation.AnotherpossibilityisthatAIprogramscouldbreakintocomputersafetysystems.Therearesomeotherconcernsaswell.ItispossiblethatAIcouldcreateunrealvideos.Thereisacompany,infact.thathaddevelopedaprogramthatcan“Clone”anyone'svoicebystudyinga3.7-sccondaudiosample(音頻樣本).SomeleadersinthetechnologyworldcareaboutAI.PeoplelikeBillGatesandMuskhopetheindustrycanbemoreregulated(規(guī)范)becausetherearefewlawsontheuseofAI.InMarch2018,theEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscussthedangersofAI.Theyalsowantedtosuggestsomeregulationsthatcouldhelpuskeepitsafeforhumans.66、67題完成句子；68～70題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。66.AgroupofAIscientistsfoundAlcouldhelpus,butalso_______________.67.TheEuropeanUnionplannedtosetupagrouptodiscuss_______________inMarch2018.68.Whatwasthescientists'biggestworry?____________________________________________________________________________________________69.WhydoBillGatesandMuskhopetheAIindustrycanbemoreregulated?____________________________________________________________________________________________70.DoyoulikeAItechnology?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。MybestfriendMikeisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heisneverlateforschoolandhe71._________(do)wellinallhislessons.Heisalwaysthe72._________(one)togettoschool.Helikeshelpingothers.Mymathisverypoor,73._________heoftenhelpsmewithitafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyare74._________(real)busy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis75._________(strong)thanme.HelikesplayingfootballbutI'mmoreinterested76._________art.Hegetsonwellwithour77._________(classmate).Everyoneinourclasslikes78._________(he).Butnowit'stimetograduate.MikeandIaregoingto79._________(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobe80._________artist.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分。共20分）A)連詞成句（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。81.is,fine,theweather,how_______________________________________________________________________________________!82.do,what,you,are,going,to_______________________________________________________________________________________?83.for,agoodday,it's,kites,flying_______________________________________________________________________________________84.thepark,let's,to,go_______________________________________________________________________________________85.sure,I'm,will,we,havefun_______________________________________________________________________________________B)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）86.假如你叫李華，你的加拿大朋友Mike給你發(fā)來(lái)了電子郵件，請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件的內(nèi)容回復(fù)。DearLiHua,YouknowIlikeChinesecultureverymuch.IplantotraveltoChinathissummerholiday.I'mlearningChinesenow,butIcan'tdoitwell.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Yours,Mike注意：（1）郵件中必須包含提示中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（2）郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名，校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearMike,IamverygladtoknowthatyouarelearningChinesenow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LookforwardtoseeingyouinChina.Yours,LiHua

參考答案1-5ABCCC6-10CAABB11-12BC13-15CAC16-18BAA19-21BCB22-25ACAB26.25/twenty-five27.May28.doctor29.tennis30.bike31-35CADAA36-40ABDBD41-45ADCAB46-50ADCCB51-53ACA54-56DBD57-60CCBD61-65BCCAD66.causedusproblems67.thedangersofAI68.ItwascriminalscoulduseAIforbadpurposes./CriminalscoulduseAlforbadpurposes.69.BecausetherearefewlawsontheuseofAI.70.Yes.Becau