2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省合肥三十八中九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省合肥三十八中九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷第一部分聽力。I.短對(duì)話理解。你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.1．（1分）WhatdidLiFangsharewithherfamily？2．（1分）WherewasSamwhenLincalledhimyesterday？3．（1分）WhydidLindastoprunning？A.Herkneehurt.B.Shewastired.C.Theweatherwasbad.4．（1分）WhatdoestheboylikemostaboutFrance？A.Thefood.B.Thelanguage.C.Thesights.5．（1分）Whatistheboydoing？A.Givingthegirladvice.B.Invitingthegirl.C.Askingthegirlforhelp.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.6．（2分）（1）Whendidtheboygototherockfestival？A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Threeweeksago.（2）Whatkindofmusicisthegirl'sfavourite？A.Rockmusic.B.Softmusic.C.Countrymusic.7．（3分）（1）Whattimewillthemanhavedinnertonight？A.At6：00.B.At7：00.C.At8：00.（2）Whowillthemanhavedinnerwithtonight？A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates.（3）Whatfoodwillbeofferedforfree？A.Niangao.B.Jiaozi.C.Zongzi.Ⅲ.短文理解。你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）HowmanydaysdidJaneandNadiaspendtouringLondon？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（2）WheredidJaneandNadiagoaftervisitingtheTowerofLondon？A.TotheBritishMuseum.B.ToGreenPark.C.ToBuckinghamPalace.（3）WhatdidJaneandNadiadoonTuesdaynight？A.Theywenttoaconcert.B.Theywatchedaplay.C.Theytasteddeliciousfood.（4）OnwhichdaydidJaneandNadiagotoBrighton？A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.（5）HowdoesJanefeelaboutseeingParis？A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Unhappy.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換。你將聽到一篇短文.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）SummercourseatSilverStarTheatreSchoolTimeItbeginson（1）18th.Anditlastsforthreeweeks.Plans●Youwillhaveto（2）hardandgiveashowonFridayeachweek.●Wewillgiveyousome（3）clothesyouneedforthecourse.●Youshouldbringyour（4）.Price●￡89aweekforchildrenbetweentheagesof14and16●￡（5），aweekforchildrenbetweentheagesof9and13第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用。V.單項(xiàng)選擇。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).10．（1分）Jack，PaulandIarecrazyaboutrockmusic，sowestarteda____ayearago.Andweoftendoashowinthesquareatweekends.（）A．band B．fight C．discussion D．conversation11．（1分）﹣SincenooneiswatchingTV，let's_____tosavepower.﹣OK（）A．turniton B．turnitoff C．turnitup D．turnitdown12．（1分）Thelightwentoutsuddenly．Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly．（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything13．（1分）﹣Dad，Justincan'thelpmemovethepianobecausehe____Englishonline.﹣Don'tworry!I'mcoming.（）A．learns B．learned C．islearning D．haslearned14．（1分）﹣Linda，doyouthinkDalewillwinthefirstprizeinthedrawingcompetition？﹣____.Let'schecktheresulttomorrow.（）A．That'sgreatnews B．Goodidea C．That'sstrange D．I'mnotsure15．（1分）Lindawasjustgoingoutshopping__thetelephonerang.（）A．while B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．because16．（1分）﹣Jimsaysheisgoingto____thejobinthehospitalandopenhisownstore.Isheserious？﹣Heevermeansit.（）A．giveup B．dependon C．lookfor D．thinkabout17．（1分）Lucylistenedtoherteachercarefullyinclass____shewouldn'tmissanyimportantpoints.（）A．until B．or C．eversince D．sothat18．（1分）ThefilmTheBadGuyswassofunnythatI____diedlaughingwhenIwatcheditlastnight.（）A．hardly B．nearly C．immediately D．never19．（1分）﹣IhavebeentoHefeiLuogangCentralPark.Howgrandandamazing!﹣Really？____Iwalkednearly20，000stepsonthatday.（）A．Idon'tthinkso. B．NeitherhaveI. C．SohaveI! D．Haveagoodtrip!VI.完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（10分）Lastsummer，wehadavolunteeractivityinavillageschool．Intheschool．IsawanameFengAiguoonalist．Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool．Ithoughthemustbea（1）man．Oneday，onmywayhomefromschool，mybikewasbroken．LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet．Anoldmanwas（2）abike．Hewaswearingacleansuit．Helookedenergetic（精力充沛的）．Whilewaiting．Iknew（3）abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere．HewasLaoFengand（4）torepairbikesafterheretired（退休）．Twomonthsago，hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse．Hissondidn'twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger．Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto（5）themandrestathome．Butitdidn'twork．Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits．Afterawhile，theoldmangotmybikerepaired．（6）Iwasleaving．a(chǎn)noldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo"．（7）thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind．Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman（8）somuchmoney？Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage．Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe（9）therestillneededhelp．Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem．ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe（10）．（1）A．richB．poorC．healthyD．unhealthy（2）A．sellingB．washingC．ridingD．repairing（3）A．everythingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing（4）A．startedB．failedC．fearedD．remembered（5）A．wearB．loseC．makeD．lend（6）A．UnlessB．WhenC．IfD．Though（7）A．LuckilyB．SadlyC．UsuallyD．Immediately（8）A．giveawayB．throwawayC．takebackD．giveback（9）A．workersB．visitorsC．ridersD．villagers（10）A．wayB．mapC．listD．book21．（10分）Gathertogetherwithsomegoodfriendsandtakeaneasywalk（1）thestreets﹣thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhenvisitinganewcitynow.Tothem，Citywalkmeans"roamingaroundthecity"（2）.Visitorscanfollowauniquecityroute，enjoyingthelocalculture，exploringoldbuildings，drinkingacupofcoffee，ortastingdelicioussnacks.ButthekeypointofCitywalkis（3）famousattractionsandbigcrowdstogainamorewonderfulexperience.InChina，theCitywalktrend（4）fromfirsttiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghaitosecond﹣andthird﹣tiercities，encouragingmorevisitorsandeventorganizerstoparticipate（參與）.XiaoYiyiisayoungcollegestudentinChangsha，exploringnewpossibilitiesinthecitytour.She（5）sixCitywalkroutesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount，withtheaimofprovidingexperiences（6）visitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums".Citywalknotonlyprovidesawayforyoungpeopletointeractwithacity（7）providesthemwithanewsocialscene.Peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideascan（8）makefriendsthere.（9）Citywalkisrelativelynew，itspotential（潛力，可能性）ishuge.Citywalkoffersapositive（10）tocitytravelersastheycanbetterchooseexperiencesthatsuittheirinterestsandneeds.（1）A.inB.acrossC.toD.through（2）A.onabusB.bysubwayC.onfootD.intaxi（3）A.visitingB.watchingC.enjoyingD.avoiding（4）A.spreadsB.isspreadingC.hasspreadD.spread（5）A.introducesB.followsC.bringsD.gives（6）A.toB.withC.forD.of（7）A.andB.butC.orD.though（8）A.hardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.easily（9）A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.If（10）A.chanceB.changeC.choiceD.challenge第三部分閱讀理解。VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多出選項(xiàng).22．（5分）（JohnandhisfriendKatearetalkingonthephone.J＝John，K＝Kate）J：Hello？K：Hi，John!（1）Youweren'tatthepartylastSunday.J：I'monvacationrightnow.K：Great!（2）J：I'mafraidnot.It'sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion，thefewerpeople，thebetter.K：（3）J：That'strue.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheseaissobeautiful.K：（4）J：Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.Infact，Iwasasleepbeforeyourcall.K：Oh，I'msorry.（5）J：Thanks.Seeyounextweek.A.Whereareyou？B.Thatsoundsnice.C.IsitaplaceIknow？D.Haveagreatvacation.E.Manypeopleattheparty？F.What'stheweatherlikethere？G.Didyoudoanythingspecialthere？VII.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一種最佳選項(xiàng).23．（6分）YouarealwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandthoughtsaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily'stopblogger（博客主）.▲WHOarewelookingfor？Peoplefromforeigncountries.IfyouareinterestedinsharingyourstoriesandexperiencesaboutChineseculture，ChinesefoodorChinesepeople，you'rewelcometojointhecompetition.▲WHATdoyouneedtowrite？Astoryoryourthoughts.WewanttobeareverythingaboutChina.▲HOWLONGisthecompetition？Threemonths，fromMarch1sttoMay30th.▲HOWcanyoujointhecompetition？Sendyourstoriestoblog@Startanaccountonblog@andshareyourstoriesonyouraccount▲WHATaretheprizes？Firstprizes：aniPadSecondprize：aKindleThirdprize：awatch（1）Whencanwesendourstoriestothewebsite？A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnMay1st.D.OnSeptember30th.（2）Whatisthefirstprize？A.AKindle.B.AniPad.C.Awatch.D.Acomputer.（3）Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom？A.Amedicalreport.B.Afilmmagazine.C.Atravelguide.D.Anewspaper.24．（6分）Awell﹣knownpoembyTangdynastypoetDuMutellsofasadsceneinearlyApril："RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes，andpassers﹣bywithloweredspiritsgo."ThisscenetakesplaceonTombSweepingDay，alsoknownasQingmingFestival.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.ItbeganintheZhoudynasty，over2500yearsago.Chinesepeoplecelebrateittorememberandhonortheirancestors.Thisyear，itfallsonApril4.TombSweepingDaybecameapublicholidayintheChinesemainlandin2008.Peoplehaveonedayoffforthatday.Onthisday，familiesbringflowers，foodandwinetothegravesites（墓地）oftheirancestors.Theyplacecakes，fruitsinfrontofthegravesandsomemayburnjosspaper，asmoneyforthedead.Afterthat，theysweepthetombsandcherish（懷念）thememoriesoftheirdeadfamilymembers.TombSweepingDaygivesusachancetoshowrespecttoourancestorsandfamilymemberswhohavepassedawayandshowthatwemissthem.ThistraditionshowsthatfamilyvaluesareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TombSweepingDayisalsothebeginningofthetimeforgardeningandoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoftengettogetherforoutingsorflykitesatthistime.（1）TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"passers﹣by"is.A．行人B．陌生人C．故人D．古代人（2）TombSweepingDayiscelebratedforpeopleto.A．goouttoflykitesB．haveapublicholidayC．gettogetherwiththeirfamiliesD．rememberandhonortheirancestors（3）Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss？A．Peoplebringmanythingstothegravesites.B．DuMuwroteapoemaboutQingming.C．TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.D．QingmingFestivalisagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.25．（8分）Foraslongaswecanremember，oneofthemostpopularwaysparentsusetopunishtheirchildrenhasbeenthe"timeout".Itseemsthatitisagoodidea：thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect（反思）onwhathehasdone.Then，whenthetimeisup，hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.However，justbecauseit'ssomethingthat'sbeendoneforyears，thatdoesn'tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact，veryoften，childrendon'tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey'vedone.Instead，theyneedtobetoldafew（ormany）timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquietTheyarenotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe"timeout"atall.Morelikelythannot，they'reprobablyjustreallyangry，andsoaretheparents.Intheend，boththeparentsandthechildrenmakeeachotherunhappy，orevenangry.Whatcanparentsdotochangethissituation？Youmayhavealreadyheardofthingslikepeacefulparenting（育兒）andgentleparenting.Thesefocusontherelationshipbetweenparentandchildbybuildingtrustandlove.So，insteadofstartinga"timeour"，trysomethingcalled"timein".A"timein"needsboththeparentandthechildtostaycloseuntilbothgetcalm.Afterthat，theparentandthechildcandiscusswhathappenedandsolvetheproblemtogether.Ifthechildcanmakechanges，everyonecanthenmoveon.Asweallknow，punishmentandviolence（暴力）seldomworkandwillneverteachthechildrenwhattherightwaytoactis.A"timein"canbethegreattimeforthechildrentolearnthroughmistakes.Kidslearnhowtobuildtheiremotionalandsocialskillsthroughdifficultsituations.So，insteadofpunishinghemforactingtheirage，wecanusechancestoteachandguidethemtoaplaceoflearningA"timein"maylakemoretime，butitdoeswork.（1）Duringa"timeout"，achildistoldto.A.stayoutsideB.makeapromiseC.sitaloneandreflectD.returntoschool（2）Inthewriters'opinion，a"timeout".A.isbecomingmorepopularB.doesn'talwaysworkC.shouldbeparents'firstchoiceD.takestoomuchtime（3）Whenachildhasdonesomethingwrong，thewritersuggeststhat.AbothteachersandparentsdiscussbowtosolvetheproblemB.parentstrysomethingcalled"timein"insteadof"timeout"C.thechildsaysorrytohisorherparentsandlearnfrommistakesD.thechildstayathomeandreflectuntilhenevermakesmistakes（4）Thewritertellsuspunishmentworks.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.seldomD.suddenly26．（8分）Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadtroubleseeingclearly？Youwouldprobablygotoaneyedoctorwhomightgiveyouglasses.Formanypeoplearoundtheworld，however，suchawayisn'tthatsimple.TheWorldHealthOrganizationreportsthatglassescanhelponebillionpeopleintheworld.YetplaceslikeGhanahaveonlyoneeyedoctorevery8millionpeople.ThismakesglassesalmostimpossibletogetJoshuaSilver，ateacheratOxfordUniversity，however，mayhavesolvedtheproblem.MrSilverhasdevelopedliquid（液體）﹣filledglassesthatuserscanadjust（調(diào)整）bythemselveswithoutseeingadoctor!Thelenses（鏡片）arefilledwithoil.Usingadialontheglasses，theuserchangestheamountofoil.Thischangesthestrength（度數(shù)）ofthelens.Aftertheuserfindstherightstrength，bethenfixesthelens.Resultsshowthatamongthosewhohavetiedtheglasses，around80%aresatisfied.MrSilver'sgoalisforeveryonewhostillneedsglassestohavesuchglassesassoonaspossible.Withalittlemoreeffort，MrSilverthinksthathisgoalmightbeachievedinthenearfuture.（1）Theunderlinedword"This"inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.glassescanhelpmanypeopleB.MrSilverhassolvedtheproblemC.therearemanypeopleinneedofglassesD.therearenotenougheyedoctors（2）Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout.A.whothenewglassesareusedbyB.howthenewglassesareusedC.whythenewglassesweremadeD.wherethenewglasseswereinvented（3）Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.thenewglassescandogoodtolargenumbersofpeopleBthenewglassesmustbeadjustedbyeyedoctorsC.oilisnotnecessaryforthenewglassesDglassesareeasytogeteverywhereallovertheworld（4）WhatdoesMrSilverthinkofthenewglasses？A.Hethinksthey'rethebestofall.B.He'scompletelyuncertainaboutthem.C.Heisworriedabouttheirfuture.D.Hethinkstheyhaveabrightfuture.27．（6分）Doyoueverfeellikeyourthoughtsaregoingaroundincircles？Oneminute，you'rethinkingaboutyourhomework.Thenextminute，you'rethinkingaboutyourplansfortheweekend.Isitpossibleforustoslowourthoughtsdownorevenstopthemcompletely？Itdependsonyourdefinition（定義）of"thinking"，accordingtoMichaelHalassa，aresearcheratMIT，US.Webasicallygothrougheachdayinoneofthetwostates（狀態(tài)）—weeitherrealizethatwearethinkingorwedon't.Ourbrainswon'tstopthinkingcompletelyuntilwedie."Thebrainneveractuallystops'thinking'inabroadersense.Mostthoughtsareactuallyinthebackgroundwithoutusnoticingthemandthere'snotreallyawaytoturnthesethingsoff."Halassasaid.Humanbrainscanunconsciouslyprocess（無意識(shí)地處理）about11millionpiecesofinformationpersecond，accordingtoForbes.Youcancomparethistohowacomputerworks.Evenwhenyouaren'tusingyourcomputerwhileit'sturnedon，itisstillrunningoperations"inthebackground".Yourcomputer，muchlikeyourbrain，isconstantly"thinking"，evenifyou'renotactivelyusingit.Someresearchershavereferredtothisphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）as"thought﹣chatter".Itdescribesallkindsofthoughtsthatpop（出現(xiàn)）inandoutofourmindatdifferenttimesduringtheday，accordingtoSteveTaylor，apsychologylecturer.Somethought﹣chattercanbeenjoyable，suchasdaydreaming.AlbertEinsteincameupwithhisfamoustheoryofrelativity（相對(duì)論）whiledaydreamingatwork."Buttoomuchthough﹣chattercanmakeusfeeltooanxiousorworried，"Taylorsaid."Meditation（冥想）canhelpuscleanupsomeofthisthought﹣chatter.（1）Thewriterintroducesthetopictoreadersby.A．explainingthetopicB．remindingreadersofasituationC．makingaconclusionD．givingtheanswertoaquestion（2）MichaelHalassathinks.A．humanscancontroltheirbraincompletelyB．humanscanalwaysrealizetheirbrainisworkingC．humanbrainsalwaysprocessinformationconsciouslyD．humanssometimesdon'trealizetheirbrainisworking（3）WhichisTRUEabout"thought﹣chatter"？A．Itcanbereducedbymeditation.B．Itisthebackgroundnoiseswehear.C．Italwayshelpsuscomeupwithnewideas.D．Itisconsideredasenjoyableasdaydreaming.28．（6分）JohnsatnexttomewhenwewereinHillJuniorSchool.Hehadaseriousproblemincommunicatingwithpeople.Onealwayshadtoguesswhathewassaying.Besides，mostofmyclassmatesdidnotliketobewithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealwaysdirty.Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanbytellinghimseveraltimesadaytowashhisbands.Buthejustcouldnotunderstand.Oneday，ourteacherMissLiwalkeduptoJohn.Withoutsayinganything，shetookJohntothewashroom.SlowlyMissLiwashedhishandsandtoldhimthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydayforonemonth.Atlast，Johnunderstood.MissLi'slovehasgivenmeagoodexampletofollowwhenIamdoingmyjob.Ialwaysremembertoteachmystudentsbyshowingthemtherightwaystodothings.Andmostimportantofall，Ialwaysremembertogivethemmoretimetolearnandtogrowup.（1）Whydidn'tthewriter'sclassmatesliketobewithJohn？（不超過10個(gè)詞）（2）WhatdidMissLidoforJohn？（不超過15個(gè)詞）（3）WhatdidthewriterlearnfromMissLi？（不超過10個(gè)詞）第四部分寫。X.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語旨通順.29．（1分）Maryhastor（待著）inbedbecauseshehasbrokenherleg.30．（1分）Iamsureourv（勝利）willcomeifwenevergiveup.31．（1分）Theyhaveathree﹣dayholiday，i（包括）theNewYear'sday.32．（1分）Jacobpassedtheexamanda（上）theuniversityinthesummerof2020.33．（1分）It'ssuchas（簡(jiǎn)單的）questionthateveryonecanansweriteasily.X.書面表達(dá)。34．（20分）國家已經(jīng)格勞動(dòng)教育（LaborEducation）納入了中小學(xué)國家課程。為此，你校校報(bào)英語欄目EnglishWorld發(fā)起征文，請(qǐng)你以"LaborEducation"為題，馬一篇短文參賽。要點(diǎn)包括：（1）日常參與的勞動(dòng)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。（2）中學(xué)生接受勞動(dòng)教育的意義。（3）對(duì)于學(xué)校開展勞動(dòng)教育的建議（至少兩點(diǎn)）。注意：短文80﹣100詞左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。LaborEducationAsweallknow，LaborEducationhasbeenincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschoolsinChina.__________

2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省合肥三十八中九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力。I.短對(duì)話理解。你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.1．【解答】C2．【解答】B3．【解答】A4．【解答】A5．【解答】BⅡ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.6．【解答】AB7．【解答】AACⅢ.短文理解。你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).短文讀兩遍。8．【解答】BCBCAIV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換。你將聽到一篇短文.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。9．【解答】16.July17.work18special19.lunch20.95第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用。V.單項(xiàng)選擇。從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).10．【分析】杰克、保羅和我都很喜歡搖滾樂，所以一年前我們組建了一支樂隊(duì)。周末我們經(jīng)常在廣場(chǎng)上表演?！窘獯稹緼樂隊(duì)；B打架；C討論；D對(duì)話；根據(jù)所給名詞詞義以及語境可知：杰克、保羅和我都很喜歡搖滾樂，所以一年前我們組建了一支"樂隊(duì)"。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】先理解句意，再分析選項(xiàng)，最后綜合判斷得出答案。11．【分析】—既然沒人看電視，那就讓我們關(guān)掉電視來省電吧?！玫摹！窘獯稹緼.turniton把它打開；B.turnitoff把它關(guān)掉；C.turnitup把它的（音量）調(diào)大；D.turnitdown把它的（音量）調(diào)小。根據(jù)SincenooneiswatchingTV（既然沒人看電視）可知那就讓我們關(guān)掉電視來省電吧。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同的動(dòng)詞短語的詞義及用法，是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。12．【分析】突然間停電了，于是很暗，什么也看不見．【解答】答案為C根據(jù)前面一句的意思為﹣﹣突然停電了，goout熄滅，itwasverydark很暗，可知，沒有東西能被看見（什么也看不見），因此"沒東西"為nothing．因此答案為C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此處需聯(lián)系前文意思，結(jié)合句子的表達(dá)，得出正確的答案．13．【分析】﹣爸爸，賈斯汀不能幫我搬鋼琴，因?yàn)樗诰W(wǎng)上學(xué)英語。﹣不要擔(dān)心!我來了?！窘獯稹縧earn：學(xué)。A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B一般過去時(shí)；C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)第一句中的can'thelpmemovethepiano可知是賈斯汀正在做某事，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題需要結(jié)合句意及提示，分清所需要填寫句子的結(jié)構(gòu)或時(shí)態(tài)，從而確定答案。14．【分析】﹣琳達(dá)，你認(rèn)為戴爾會(huì)在繪畫比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)嗎？﹣我不確定。讓我們明天檢查一下結(jié)果?！窘獯稹緼.這是個(gè)好消息；B.好主意；C.太奇怪了；D.我不確定。根據(jù)Let'schecktheresulttomorrow.（讓我們明天檢查一下結(jié)果。）可知是不確定。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查可能與不可能，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的短語含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。15．【分析】琳達(dá)正要出去買東西，這時(shí)電話鈴響了?！窘獯稹緼.當(dāng)……時(shí)，接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；B.當(dāng)……時(shí)，既可以接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以接短暫性動(dòng)詞；C.在……之后；D.因?yàn)?。根?jù)題干，可知是指琳達(dá)正要出去買東西，這時(shí)電話鈴響了。when引導(dǎo)短暫性動(dòng)詞rang。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉時(shí)間狀語從句的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。16．【分析】—吉姆說他要放棄醫(yī)院的工作，開自己的商店。他是認(rèn)真的嗎？—他是認(rèn)真的。【解答】A.giveup放棄；B.dependon依靠；C.lookfor尋找；D.thinkabout思考，考慮。根據(jù)openhisownstore（開自己的商店）可知吉姆說他要放棄醫(yī)院的工作。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同的動(dòng)詞短語的詞義及用法，是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。17．【分析】Lucy上課的時(shí)候認(rèn)真聽老師講課，這樣她就不會(huì)遺漏重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)了?！窘獯稹縰ntil直到……or或者；eversince自從；sothat以便，為了。分析句意，Lucylistenedtoherteachercarefullyinclass（Lucy上課認(rèn)真聽老師講課）的目的是shewouldn'tmissanyimportantpoints（她不會(huì)遺漏重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)）。應(yīng)該用sothat來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查目的狀語從句。分析各選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合語境，選出正確的答案。18．【分析】電影《壞蛋聯(lián)盟》太搞笑了，我昨晚看的時(shí)候差點(diǎn)都笑死了?！窘獯稹緼幾乎不；B幾乎；C立刻，馬上；D絕不，從不。根據(jù)ThefilmTheBadGuyswassofunny"電影《壞蛋聯(lián)盟》太搞笑了"可知，此處是我昨晚看的時(shí)候差點(diǎn)都笑死了。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的副詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。19．【分析】我去過合肥羅崗中央公園。真是太宏偉和令人驚嘆了！真的嗎？我也去過！我那天差不多走了兩萬步?！窘獯稹緼.我不這么認(rèn)為；B.我也沒有；C.我也去過；D.旅途愉快！根據(jù)句意：我去過合肥羅崗中央公園嗎？真是太宏偉和令人驚嘆了！真的嗎？我那天差不多走了兩萬步?？芍x項(xiàng)C符合題意，sohaveI是倒裝省略句，表示說話人與前者的情況相同，針對(duì)兩個(gè)人對(duì)同一事的情況相同。故答案為：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查倒裝句，需要分析句意，結(jié)合倒裝句的用法，選出正確答案。VI.完形填空。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。20．【分析】文章介紹了作者在一次志愿者活動(dòng)中，看到了一個(gè)捐贈(zèng)名字，捐了很多錢，以為他會(huì)是個(gè)富人．但事實(shí)中，他只是一個(gè)修車的，通過自己辛勤的雙手去幫助那些需要幫助的人．【解答】1．A考查形容詞辨析．A富有的；B貧窮的；C健康的；D不健康的；根據(jù)前面Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool這個(gè)人給學(xué)校捐了很多錢，應(yīng)該是個(gè)富有的人，故答案是A．2．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A賣；B洗；C騎；D修理；根據(jù)前面LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet幸運(yùn)的是，我在街對(duì)面找到了一個(gè)修車攤．一個(gè)男人應(yīng)該正在修理自行車，故答案是D．3．B考查代詞辨析．A所有的；B一些；C任何，D沒有什么；根據(jù)下文Whilewaiting．Iknew（3）abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere與老人聊天中應(yīng)該了解了一些關(guān)于他的事情，故答案是B．4．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A開始；B失?。籆害怕；D記得；根據(jù)HewasLaoFengand（4）torepairbikesafterherepaired這里應(yīng)該是退休后開始修理自行車，故答案是A．5．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A穿；B丟失；C使；D借；根據(jù)Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto（5）themandrestathome他給他買了西服，請(qǐng)他在家里應(yīng)該是穿它們并休息，故答案是A．6．B考查連詞辨析．A除非；B當(dāng)…時(shí)；C如果；D雖然；根據(jù)Iwasleaving．a(chǎn)noldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo"．應(yīng)該是當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，有個(gè)女人喊他，故答案是B．7．D考查副詞辨析．A幸運(yùn)地；B傷心地；C通常；D立即，馬上；根據(jù)thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind這里應(yīng)該是立即我想起了鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的名單上的名字，故答案是D．8．A考查短語辨析．A捐贈(zèng)；B扔掉；C拿回來；D歸還；根據(jù)Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman（8）somuchmoney？這里應(yīng)該是如此普通的一個(gè)捐贈(zèng)了那么多錢，故答案是A．9．D考查名詞辨析．A工作；B游人；C騎者；D村民；根據(jù)Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe（9）therestillneededhelp他告訴我他的家鄉(xiāng)和（）仍然需要幫助，應(yīng)該還有村民，故答案是D．10．C考查名詞辨析．A方法；B地圖；C名單；D書；根據(jù)文章，這里ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe應(yīng)該他就是（捐贈(zèng)）名單上那個(gè)人，故答案是C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．21．【分析】這篇短文主要講述了中國年輕人喜歡在新城市中與好友一起進(jìn)行輕松的步行活動(dòng)。他們稱之為"城市漫步"，可以沿著獨(dú)特的城市路線，享受當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?，探索古建筑，喝杯咖啡或品嘗美食。城市漫步的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)是避開著名景點(diǎn)和人群，以獲得更美妙的體驗(yàn)。這一潮流從一線城市如北京和上海擴(kuò)展到二三線城市，鼓勵(lì)更多游客和活動(dòng)組織者參與其中?！窘獯稹浚?）考查介詞。句意：和一些好朋友聚在一起，輕松地穿梭在街上散步——這是中國許多年輕人現(xiàn)在訪問一個(gè)新城市時(shí)喜歡做的事情。A.在......的里面；B.跨過；C.到；D.穿梭。根據(jù)thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhenvisitinganewcitynow（這是中國許多年輕人現(xiàn)在訪問一個(gè)新城市時(shí)喜歡做的事情）可知，輕松地穿梭在街上。故選D。（2）考查短語。句意：對(duì)他們來說，Citywalk的意思是"在城市里漫游"走路。A.在公共汽車上；B.乘地鐵；C.步行；D.坐出租車。根據(jù)takeaneasywalk（輕松地散步）可知，這里用onfoot。故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：但Citywalk的重點(diǎn)是避開著名景點(diǎn)和擁擠的人群，以獲得更美妙的體驗(yàn)。A.參觀；B.觀看；C.享受；D.避免。根據(jù)Visitorscanfollowauniquecityroute，enjoyingthelocalculture，exploringoldbuildings，drinkingacupofcoffee，ortastingdelicioussnacks游客可以沿著獨(dú)特的城市路線，欣賞當(dāng)?shù)匚幕剿鞴爬系慕ㄖ?，喝一杯咖啡，或品嘗美味的小吃）可知，但Citywalk的重點(diǎn)是避開著名景點(diǎn)和擁擠的人群。故選D。（4）考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：在中國，城市步行的趨勢(shì)正在從北京和上海等一線城市蔓延到二三線城市，鼓勵(lì)更多的游客和活動(dòng)組織者參與。A.傳播，為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B.正在傳播，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C.已經(jīng)傳播，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.傳播，為動(dòng)詞spread的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知指的是城市步行的趨勢(shì)正在從北京和上海等一線城市蔓延到二三線城市，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她在自己的社交媒體賬戶上介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線，目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗(yàn)。A.介紹；B.追隨；C.帶來；D.給予。根據(jù)withtheaimofprovidingexperiences...visitorsto"walkinopen﹣airmuseums"（目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗(yàn)）可知，介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線。故選A。（6）考查介詞。句意：她在自己的社交媒體賬戶上介紹了不同城市的六條城市漫步路線，目的是為游客提供"在露天博物館漫步"的體驗(yàn)。A.至；B.和；C.為了；D.......的。providesthforsb"為某人提供某物"。故選C。（7）考查連詞。句意：Citywalk不僅為年輕人提供了一種與城市互動(dòng)的方式，還為他們提供了一個(gè)新的社交場(chǎng)景。A.和；B.但；C.或；D.盡管。notonly...but（also）"不但......而且"符合語境。故選B。（8）考查副詞。句意：有共同興趣和想法的人在那里很容易交到朋友。A.幾乎不；B.幾乎；C.幾乎；D.容易地。根據(jù)Peoplewhosharethesameinterestsandideas（有共同興趣和想法的人）可知，有共同興趣和想法的人在那里很容易交到朋友。故選D。（9）考查連詞。句意：盡管Citywalk相對(duì)較新，但其潛力巨大。A.盡管；B.作為；C.自從；D.如果。根據(jù)句意，可知為Although"盡管"引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。故選A。（10）考查名詞。句意：Citywalk為城市旅行者提供了一個(gè)積極的改變，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿玫剡x擇適合自己興趣和需求的體驗(yàn)。A.機(jī)會(huì)；B.改變；C.選擇；D.挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)astheycanbetterchooseexperiencesthatsuittheirinterestsandneeds（因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿玫剡x擇適合自己興趣和需求的體驗(yàn)）可知，Citywalk為城市旅行者提供了一個(gè)積極的改變。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。第三部分閱讀理解。VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多出選項(xiàng).22．【分析】這是一則約翰和他的朋友凱特談?wù)摱燃俚膶?duì)話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)下文I'monvacationrightnow.（我現(xiàn)在正在度假。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)"你在哪里？"符合題意。故選A。（2）根據(jù)下文I'mafraidnot.It'sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion，thefewerpeople，thebetter.（恐怕不行。這是一個(gè)不尋常的海灘。在我看來，人越少越好。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)"它是我認(rèn)識(shí)的地方嗎？"符合題意。故選C。（3）根據(jù)下文That'strue.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheseaissobeautiful.（那是真的。陽光明媚，大海如此美麗。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)"聽起來不錯(cuò)。"符合題意。故選B。（4）根據(jù)下文Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.（沒什么事。我只是每天讀書和休息。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，G項(xiàng)"你在那里做了什么特別的事嗎？"符合題意。故選G。（5）根據(jù)下文Thanks.Seeyounextweek.（謝謝。下周見。）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，D項(xiàng)"祝你假期愉快。"符合題意。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。VII.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一種最佳選項(xiàng).23．【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》博客比賽的文章。文章邀請(qǐng)對(duì)中國文化、食物或人民有興趣并愿意分享自己故事和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的外國人參加比賽。比賽將持續(xù)三個(gè)月，從3月1日到5月30日。參賽者可以通過發(fā)送故事到指定郵箱或在中國日?qǐng)?bào)博客上分享自己的故事來參加比賽。比賽的獎(jiǎng)品包括iPad，Kindle和手表?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HOWLONGisthecompetition？下面的Threemonths，fromMarch1sttoMay30th.（三個(gè)月，從3月1日到5月30日。）可知，三個(gè)月，從3月1日到5月30日。5月1日可以把我們的故事發(fā)到網(wǎng)站上。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WHATaretheprizes？下面的Firstprizes：aniPad（一等獎(jiǎng)：一臺(tái)iPad）可知，一等獎(jiǎng)是一臺(tái)iPad。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一行YouarealwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandthoughtsaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily'stopblogger（博客主）.（歡迎大家分享關(guān)于中國的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和想法。加入我們，成為《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》的頂級(jí)博客主。）可知，文章可能來自一份報(bào)紙。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。24．【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日清明節(jié)的起源，以及人們?cè)谀且惶斓幕顒?dòng)?！窘獯稹浚?）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)前句RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes清明時(shí)節(jié)雨紛紛?？赏茰y(cè)出，"passers﹣by"是指行人。（2）D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Chinesepeoplecelebrateittorememberandhonortheirancestors.中國人慶祝它是為了紀(jì)念和尊敬他們的祖先?？芍?，清明節(jié)是人們紀(jì)念和尊敬祖先的節(jié)日。故選D。（3）C.主旨大意題。通讀全文，主要向我們介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日清明節(jié)的起源，以及人們?cè)谀且惶斓幕顒?dòng)?？芍?，這篇文章主要討論清明節(jié)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的中國節(jié)日。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。25．【分析】這篇文章主要討論了父母懲罰孩子的方式，特別是"暫停時(shí)間"這種方式的效果。文章指出，盡管"暫停時(shí)間"被廣泛使用，但這并不意味著它是正確的做法，因?yàn)楹⒆觽兺⒉粫?huì)在"暫停時(shí)間"中反思自己的行為，反而可能會(huì)變得憤怒。文章建議父母嘗試使用"時(shí)間內(nèi)"的方法，即父母和孩子一起平靜下來，然后一起討論問題并解決問題。文章強(qiáng)調(diào)，懲罰和暴力往往無效，而"時(shí)間內(nèi)"可以幫助孩子們通過錯(cuò)誤來學(xué)習(xí)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Itseemsthatitisagoodidea：thechildsitsonhisowntoreflect（反思）onwhathehasdone.Then，whenthetimeisup，hewillapologizeandlearnfromthemistake.（這似乎是個(gè)好主意：讓孩子獨(dú)自坐下來反思他所做的事情。然后，當(dāng)時(shí)間到了，他會(huì)道歉并從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。）可知在"暫停"期間，孩子被要求獨(dú)自坐下來反思。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段However，justbecauseit'ssomethingthat'sbeendoneforyears，thatdoesn'tmeanitistherightthingtodo.Infact，veryoften，childrendon'tsitnicelyandthinkaboutwhatthey'vedone.Instead，theyneedtobetoldafew（ormany）timestogobacktotheirplacesandstayquietTheyarenotreflectingonwhytheyareinthe"timeout"atall.（然而，僅僅因?yàn)樗嵌嗄陙硪恢痹谧龅氖虑椋⒉灰馕吨钦_的