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單元素養(yǎng)提升(五)Unit5Ⅰ.在橫線處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I,aswellasTomandhisbrother,___(be)goingtoclimbtheGreatWallnextweek.2.Theguideisveryfamiliar____thegeographyofNewEngland.3.Toour__________(amuse),hecameintotheofficewithhissweaterinsideout.4.Asyouwereabsent-minded,it’snowonder____youknownothingaboutthespeech.amwithamusementthatastoforadvancesadvancedswunganatranslationisfamousforforfungainedadmissiontointheminoritymorethanismodelledaftergetclosetoinadvanceNowonderⅢ.完成句子1.Hesaid_________________,hewouldseethestrugglethrough.
他說(shuō)不論發(fā)生什么事,他都要奮斗到底。2.Bydoingso,____________sharegoodideaswithothersbutlearntoexpressmyselfclearly.
通過(guò)這樣做,我不僅能與他人分享好的想法,而且可以學(xué)會(huì)清楚地表達(dá)自我。3.________hesucceeds__fails,weshallsupporthim.無(wú)論他成功還是失敗,我們都會(huì)支持他。whateverhappenednotonlycanIWhetheror4.Ihavemanybooks,____________arewrittenbyyoungwriters.我有很多書,大部分都是青年作家寫的。
5.Therearealargenumberofpeopleinthepark,_____arejumpingpublicsquaredancing,______aredrawing.
公園里有許多人,一些人在跳廣場(chǎng)舞,還有一些人在畫畫。mostofwhichsomeothersⅣ.閱讀理解A(2020·曲靖高一檢測(cè))FourcinemasintheUKTheKinema,LincolnshireIt’sawoodenbuildingontheoutsideandatwo-screencinemaontheinside,allnestingamongpinetreesinatinyvillage.TheKinemashoweditsfirstfilmin1922andthefirstsixrowsweredeckchairs.Today,it’smorerichlydecorated.
TheBroadwaywaspreviouslyusedasachurch,butlocalsloveitforitsindependent,arthouse,andDIYspirit.TheBroadwayalsohasaright-onrestaurant,withlocallysourcedvegetablesandsalads,andevenservesitsownbeer.TheRex,Hertfordshire
Itopenedtothepublicin1938andhasbeennamedthemostbeautifulcinemaintheUK.There’savariedprogrammewithdifferentfilmseverynight.Hotdogsandpopcornarebanned.Andarealpersonanswersthephonewhenyoucall.
PeoplespeakveryhighlyoftheRex.Sodogo,ifonlyonce,toseejusthowacinemashouldberun.【文章大意】本文描述了英國(guó)4個(gè)不同的電影院及每個(gè)電影院的成立時(shí)間、位置及特別之處等。1.InPhilipJones’opinion,theKinemamayattractpeoplewho_______.
A.liveinthenearbyvillagesB.arefondofrichdecorationsC.areinterestedinwoodenstructuresD.wanttoexperiencesomethingspecial2.TheCubeandtheBroadwayaresimilarinthewaythattheyboth_______.
A.arenonprofitcooperativesB.showartyforeignfilmsC.offerhomemadedrinksD.usestripysofas【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Theymakemanythingsthemselves,suchascolaandyogurt.”和第六段第二句可知,theCube和theBroadway都提供自制的飲料。3.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.TheKinema.
B.TheCube.C.TheBroadway. D.TheRex.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“TheKinemashoweditsfirstfilmin1922”可知,TheKinema從1922年開始放映電影。由第三段“It’snotreallyacinema.Itisanot-for-profitcooperativerunbyvolunteers,whichhasbeenoperatingforthelast15years.”可知,TheCube在15年前才開始運(yùn)營(yíng)。根據(jù)第五段第一句“Acinemahasbeenheresincethe1960s”可知,TheBroadway建于20世紀(jì)60年代。根據(jù)第七段第一句“Itopenedtothepublicin1938andhasbeennamedthemostbeautifulcinemaintheUK.”可知,TheRex在1938年開始對(duì)外開放。所以有最長(zhǎng)歷史的應(yīng)該是TheKinema。
Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlowlandBritain.Whereveryouare,findoutaboutorganizationsthatmanagewildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicy(政策)oncampingandshelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskforthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks.
Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingthingswithoutmodernconveniences.Abusy,fullyequippedcampsiteseemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaceswitheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess:walkinginmakesarealadventure.
Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguarantee(保證)agoodnight’ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacyandminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbeforeratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingbyadeadtree,whichmayfallonawindynight.Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsect.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthewindwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveonthenaturalworld.Avoiddamagingplants.Agoodcampsiteisfound,notmade-changingitshouldbeunnecessary.【文章大意】
本文主要給讀者介紹了野外露營(yíng)時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng),告訴讀者該做什么,不該做什么。4.Whereneedn’tyouaskforpermissionwhencamping?A.nationalparksinEnglandB.mostpartsofScotlandC.crowdedlowlandBritainD.mostpartsofEngland【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段最后的“butinEnglandyoumustaskforthelandowner’spermission,exceptinnationalparks”可知答案為A。6.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlydealwith?A.protectinganimals
B.buildingacampfireC.campinginwoodland
D.findingacampsitewithprivacy【解析】選C。推理判斷題。從最后一段的“Whencampinginwoodland...Avoiddamagingplants.”可知答案為C。7.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.theprotectionofcampsitesB.theimportanceofwildcampingC.thehumaninfluenceoncampsitesD.thedosanddon’tofwildcamping【解析】選D。主旨大意題。閱讀全文可知,本文主要給讀者介紹了野外露營(yíng)時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng),告訴讀者該做什么,不該做什么。Ⅴ.微寫作廈門方特夢(mèng)幻王國(guó)(XiamenFangteMagicKingdom)是我國(guó)新建的一座大型主題公園。假設(shè)你叫張娟,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給外國(guó)朋友凱特寫一封郵件,介紹這一主題公園,并邀請(qǐng)她暑假一起到那里游玩。語(yǔ)法填空
AccordingtotheUKParliament,BigBen,whichisconsideredas1.____landmarkbuildinginLondon,willkeepsilentforfouryearsasmajorconservationworksarecarriedoutonthetowerthathousesthebell.VisitorstoLondonmayfeel2.____apitythattheywon’thearthechimes(鐘聲)inthenextfewyears.Thechimesfromthebell,oneofLondon’smostfamous3.____(attract),havekepttimeintheBritishcapitalfor157years.AtnoononAugust21,2017,BigBensoundedforthelasttimeuntil2021.Therepairsareassessed4.____around£29million.BigBen5.____(fall)silentisasignificantmilestoneinthis6.____(extreme)importantconservationproject.Thisimportantprogramofworkswillsafeguardtheclockonalong-termbasis,inadditionto7.____(protect)andpreservingitshome.
BigBenisthenameofthebellinsidethetower(St.Stephen’sTower,renamedElizabethTowerin2012),andnotthebuildingortheclocksimply8.____(know)astheGreatClockitself.Thechimeswerelastsilentin2007duringconservationandbeforethatfrom1983to1985duringaperiodofrefurbishment(翻
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