廣東省深圳市文錦中學(xué)2024屆畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案

廣東省深圳市文錦中學(xué)2024屆畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語卷含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?I’dloveto,______I’mafraidIhavenotime.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so2、—Jack,haven’tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?—Well,I________inShanghaionvacationfortwomonths.A．havestayed B．stayed C．hadstayed D．wasstaying3、Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．to4、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A．soB．orC．but5、---Whatdoyouthinkofquietmusic?---Prettygood.Itusedtomakemefeelsleepy,butnowIhave_____gottenusedtoit.A．heavily B．gradually C．possibly D．directly6、—Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners?—Dr.Stark__________.He’sgoodatmanners,butnobodyknowsforsure.A．can B．might C．should D．would7、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A．Norway B．Singapore C．Spain8、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．translate B．upset C．maybe9、—Haveyoubeentothenewparkneartheriver?—Yes.It’soneofparksinthecity.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful10、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitorⅡ.完形填空11、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto1withhim.

Timewentby---theboyhadgrownupandhe2playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked3“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I4playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineed5tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan6allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft7.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.

Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreeforhelpagainandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallitsbranches.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa8togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.9,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot（根）,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe10placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere11，welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup，we12them，and13cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare14.Nomatterwhat，parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis15tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.1．A．liveB．chatC．fightD．play2．A．notlongerB．oftenC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．nolonger3．A．sadB．sorryC．delightedD．happy4．A．can'tB．wouldn'tC．didn'tD．mustn't5．A．a(chǎn)ppleB．moneyC．toysD．help6．A．buyB．eatC．cutD．pick7．A．easilyB．happilyC．sadlyD．peacefully8．A．carB．boatC．ticketD．sails9．A．ThenB．FinallyC．SoonD．Last10．A．oldB．worstC．bestD．new11．A．youngB．oldC．dyingD．born12．A．loveB．leaveC．knowD．hate13．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．onlyD．seldom14．A．inconditionB．inreturnC．inredD．introuble15．A．kindlyB．commonlyC．cruelD．justlyⅢ.語法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1．heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2．(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3．mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4．EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5．(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6．(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7．(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8．(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9．(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10．(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpaining（疼痛）too.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereduction（減少）oftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer（筆記本電腦）,weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolorscreenandcan"hold"allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin'TheAsianAge'newspaper.Thecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers（出版商）oftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownload（下載）theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago'sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A．lightB．smallC．bigandheavyD．old2．WhatwouldIndiansdotosolve（解決）theproblem?A．Theywouldreducethetextbooks.B．Theywouldtelltheparentstohelpstudents.C．Theywouldtelltheteacherstohelpstudents.D．Theywouldtakestudentstoschoolbybus.3．ThewritermaythinkthatAmericanshavea________waytosolvetheproblem.A．morestupidB．worseC．betterD．quicker4．ThegoReadermaybeamachine________.A．thatcanworkasateacherB．thatcanbeusedastextbooksC．thatcancheatstudentsD．thatcanhurtstudents5．Whenthenewmachineisused,itispossiblethat________.A．studentsmightstudyharderB．studentsmightstudyathomeC．studentsmightnotneedteachersD．studentsmightstudywithoutpapertextbooksB14、WelcometoourFestivalJune32017StoryShowinOberonAdults8:00am-10:00amJoinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnystoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrintingFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00am-12:30pmInthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyouthroughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunlearningexperience!Cost:$35DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseumTeens9:00am-5:00pmDiveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!TestyourvehicleinlargetanksontheMuseum’sfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12+AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,BostonFamilies9:30am-2:00pmJoinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforkids!ActivitiesincludetheMuseum’spopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsandbook-signingbychildren’sbookauthors.Cost:Freeforkidsunder8.1．Peoplecan______inStoryShowinOberon.A．dorole-playgames B．hearfunnystoriesC．putonscienceshows D．meetauthorsofthebooks2．Youcando3Dprintingduring______.A．10:00am-12:30pm B．8:00am-10:00amC．9:00am-5:00pm D．9:30am-2:00pm3．Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend______.A．StoryShowinOberonB．AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesC．MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseD．DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesign4．AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisfreefor______.A．parents B．teenagersC．kidsunder8 D．middleschoolstudentsC15、閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWelcometoSanFranciscoZoo,NorthernCalifornia'slargestzooYou'llenjoyseeing250differentkindsofanimalshereMailAddress:SanFranciscoZoo,ZooRoad,SanFrancisco,CA94132Phone:MainOffice:(415)753-7080TheMainOfficeclerkisondutyfrom5a．m.to9p．m.(Monday—Friday)SomethingtoRemember：◎PleaseDoNotFeedtheAnimals!Ouranimalshaveproperfood,andsomeanimalsareonstrictdietsforhealthyreasons.Itisveryimportantthatyoushouldn'tfeedthemwiththefoodordrinksinyourhands.YoucanonlyfeedtheanimalsthatareontheFamilyFarmintheChildren'sZoo.◎AnimalsDoNotLiketoBeTeased!Weaskyounottoteaseorshoutattheanimals.Andpleasedonotthrowfoodoranythingelsetothem.◎NoOtherPetsAreAllowed!◎PhotographyIsWelcome!Whentakingphotosinthezoo,pleasestaysafelybehindanybarriersandremaininthepublicareasatalltimes.DisabilityAccess(通道)：Guestswithdisabilitiescanuseourwheelchairs.OurMainGateisaccessibletoall.AccessibleroutesandareasareindicatedontheZoomap,whichcanbefoundattheMainGate.Question:Pleasereportproblemstozooofficers.Theywillhelpyou.YoualsocanturntosecurityguardswhoareonZoogrounds24hoursadaytoensurethesafetyofourvisitorsandouranimals.PriceofTickets:Adult:$50;Child:$25OpeningHours：Opendaily,6a．m.to8p．m.Lastadmission(入場券)wouldbesoldonehourbeforeclosingtime.Childrenaged14yearsoldandundermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultwhileonZoogrounds.1．TheMainOfficeclerkisonduty________.A．a(chǎn)t5a．m.onWednesdayB．a(chǎn)t10a．m.onSaturdayC．a(chǎn)t8p．m.onSundayD．a(chǎn)t10p．m.onFriday2．Ifyouneedtouseawheelchairinthezoo,howcanyoucangetthedetailedinformation?A．AskthevisitorsintheChildren'sZoo.B．AskanadultwhileonZoogrounds.C．Getthedetailsfromthesecurityguards.D．GettheaccessibleroutesandareasfromtheZoomap.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tease”meaninChinese?A．忽視B．毆打C．戲弄D．保護4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．SanFranciscoZooisthelargestzooinNorthernCalifornia.B．Ifyouwanttofeedtheanimals,youcangototheFamilyFarm.C．Ifyoumeetsometroublesorproblems,youcantellthemtozooofficers.D．ThephonenumberofthemainofficeinSanFranciscoZoois(415)763-7080.5．Mr.Greenbringshistwosonsandadaughtertothezoo.Hehastopay________.A．$50B．$75C．$100D．$125D16、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(信號).Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize（強調(diào)）theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplejustlookedatmeallthetimeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsarenotneeded.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharealmostthesamevalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural(多元文化)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.1．Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto.A．developcloserrelationshipB．sharethesamecultureC．gettoknoweachotherD．makeasuccessfulspeech2．ThewritermentionshisjourneyinThailandtoshowthat.A．toomanywordsareofnouseB．theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesC．eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentD．peoplefromThailandarequietandshy3．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MulticulturalEnvironmentB．Cross-CulturalDifferencesC．HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD．HowtoBuildUpaRelationshipE17、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1．Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)magazine C．a(chǎn)travelguide D．a(chǎn)filmreview2．HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A．Ittook6days. B．Ittook50days.C．Ittookabout9months. D．Ittookabout14years.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A．Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B．MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C．Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D．HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.4．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A．d,a,c,b B．b,c,a,d C．d,a,b,c D．b,a,c,dF18、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”(朋友圈)isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanythingssuchasSinaWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahasinfluencedtheirnormallife.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingWeChatblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety.”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger,”saidMissWang,ateacherfromaShenzhenmiddleschool.“Forexample,theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeallowsuserstoconnecttootherusersnearby.Alsopolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.”“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunction(定位功能)atanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.1．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingseparatethestudentsfromthereallifeEXCEPT________.A．readingnewssharedonsocialmediaB．playingsomekindsofgamesonWeChatC．beingbusywithupdatingWeChatblogsD．stayingathometowatchTVprograms2．Whydidnobodyofferhelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A．Becausehisclassmateswerebusysharingtheirupdates.B．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tregardhimastheirfriend.C．Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D．Becausetherewerefewstudentsthereatthatmoment.3．Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto________.A．theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeB．havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC．payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia“circles”D．sharingpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheuseofWe