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七A-八A重要句型匯編一.“夾生”最易導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)失敗。掌握一個模型需21次鞏固,要進(jìn)行大量的突出語言特點(diǎn)的變式訓(xùn)練:突出格性數(shù)級、句式與助動詞、動詞與主語和狀語的一致、謂語動詞與非謂語動詞等要素。聽寫一、兩次就了事只能導(dǎo)致前功盡棄。二.“理解→掌握→運(yùn)用模型”是學(xué)習(xí)的必然步驟。把英語作為知識來學(xué)、忽視其工具性從而放棄實(shí)際運(yùn)用,會最終導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)無效或低效。三、生詞和短語全部以下劃線方式標(biāo)出。7AUnit1Thisisme.(強(qiáng)化:第三人稱單數(shù)的概念及相應(yīng)變化及be動詞因不表示具體動作而可以提前)R:1.Iam=I’mtwelveyearsold.2.MillieisinClassOne,GradeSeven.→IssheinClass2,Grade7?3.IliveinBeijing.→DoesheliveinDonghai?→Hedoesn’tlivehere.(從此時開始,就應(yīng)不斷強(qiáng)化一個觀念:表示動作的動詞不能提前,不能加n’t,只有助動詞才有這些功能。)4.Ilovereading.(love之后不能用read的原形形式,否則犯了“兩行為動詞原形連用”的大忌)5.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.(漢語說“我喜愛放學(xué)后踢足球”,“放學(xué)后”在動詞前,而英語卻是經(jīng)常相反的。學(xué)英語不可不注意這樣的現(xiàn)象。)6.HeisgoodatMath.7.Ihavelonghair.=Myhairislong.G:8.Iamhappy.→Iamnothappy.9.Theyarehappy.→Theyarenothappy.→Aretheyhappy?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.10.Sheishappy.→Sheisnothappy.→Isshehappy?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.特別說明:英語是“形合”語言,其主要體現(xiàn)是動詞(比如am、is、are)的形式要隨著主語形式(如I、they、she)的變化而變化,且相當(dāng)有規(guī)律。I:11.Herhairislong.12.Shelovesdancing.(love如果不加s,在形式上就和主語she不統(tǒng)一了,違背了“形合”這一英語的根本原則。)13.Shehasshorthair.(這里的has和上句loves一樣,也以s結(jié)尾,但沒有haves這個詞。)14.Sheisgoodatswimming.15.Thisismynewfriend/classmate….16.Gladtomeetyou.(這是一個重要的語言現(xiàn)象,到初三都在經(jīng)常使用,其本質(zhì)是形容詞+動詞不定式)T:17.IcomefromFangshan,butIlivewithmyfamilyinNiushan.18.Iwearglasses.19.Ihavesomenewfriendsandtheyareallverynice.生詞串:1.Thecutee-dogisgoodatreadinganddancing.(這只可愛的電子狗擅長閱讀和跳舞。)2.Everyoneintheclassroomisglad.Theirhobbyisswimmingafterschool.(這間教室里的每個人都很高興,他們的愛好是放學(xué)后游泳。)3.Theglassescomefromherclassmate.Heisagradesevenstudent.(這眼鏡來自她的同學(xué),他是位七年級學(xué)生。)7AUnit2Let’splaysports!W:20.Doyoulikeanysports?(該句代表著一個重要的模型:Do/Does+主語+動詞原形…?,這是一般現(xiàn)在時問句的核心部分。19頁中Doyouoftenplayfootball?使用的就是該模型。)21.Iwalkto…manytimesaday.(練習(xí)時,可改為:Iwalktomyschooltwotimesaday.等。)22.What’syourfavoritesport?23.Igoswimmingeveryweek.(要能自如變成疑問句并回答,還要能變成否定句)24.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Whataboutyou?(whatabout的用法)R:25.Hecomesfrom…,butnowlivesin….(第17條是原型)26.Helooksstrongandplaysfootballverywell.(此處說“打得好”,這個“好”是描述動作的,不能用good。在英語中,形容詞(如good)是用來描述名詞的,不能修飾動詞,修飾動詞要用副詞。)27.Healsoenjoyslisteningtomusic.28.Itmakeshimhappy.(要能自如變成疑問句并回答,還要能變成否定句)29.Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.G:只要學(xué)生能學(xué)會根據(jù)人稱代詞的不同變化句式并回答就行。而這部分能力的形成應(yīng)依據(jù)Reading中的重要句型,根本不必過Grammar部分的教材,但要列出變?nèi)龁蔚囊?guī)則:第一類:直接+s第二類:以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的,變y為i,+es。(若是元音字母+y,則必然構(gòu)成字母組合,如day,monkey,boy,而字母組合是獨(dú)立單位,不能進(jìn)行形式上的變化;只所以把y變成i,是由y的半元音字母性質(zhì)決定,原來的講座中反復(fù)提過,不再贅述。)第三類:以/s,t?,?/結(jié)尾時,+es。此時,不加es則會出現(xiàn)諸如/ss/之類不好發(fā)音的現(xiàn)象。第四類:go、do的三單形式為goes和does,其變化原理同原來講過的swimming的變化。30.Doesheplaytennisat/on(the)weekends?31.Ofcourse.(該用語使用不當(dāng)容易冒犯人,比如:你讓老外幫你照相,他問你“ShallIpressthisbutton?(我該按這個鍵嗎?)”,如果你回答“Ofcourse”,他就會不高興,因為他感到你表達(dá)的是“連按這個鍵都不知道嗎?傻?”此時,應(yīng)答Sure。)I:32.Danieldoesnotlikesportsverymuch,buthesometimesplaysbasketball.33.Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?(第一個do能放在主語之前,一定是助動詞,幫助構(gòu)成疑問句,但不能表示動作;第二個do表示動作,在現(xiàn)代英語中,表示動作的動詞不能提前。這兩個do缺一不可。這條原理是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基石之一。)34.Whatelsedoyouliketodo?(else的用法一直到高考都是考查要點(diǎn))35.Readingisfun.(Reading出現(xiàn)在主語的位置上,在英語中,動詞原形是不能做主語或賓語的,可以通過加ing的方式來解決這個問題,再如:WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyou.)T:36.WeoftentalkaboutbasketballandwatchbasketballmatchesonTV.37.YaoMingismyfavoritebasketballplayer.38.Whenandwheredoesheoftenplayfootball?7AUnit3Welcometoourschool!W:39.Whichofthesubjectsdoyoulikebest?40.What’sthedatetoday?41.Theparents’meetingbeginsattwoo’clockintheafternoon.(注意復(fù)數(shù)所有格)R:42.Letmeshowyouaround.43.We’reinfrontoftheclassroombuilding.44.Thereareeighteenclassroomsinit.45.Yourlibrarylooksmodern.46.Who’sthatmaninawhiteshirt?(漢語說“那個穿白襯衣的男子”,英語的詞序不同)47.Millie’sclassroomisonthegroundfloor.G:英語代詞有格的變化,這是“形合語言”的特點(diǎn)之一?!靶魏险Z言”的內(nèi)在特點(diǎn)是其句子內(nèi)部和句子之間的關(guān)系要通過詞形的變化來實(shí)現(xiàn),這和漢語完全不同,因而是學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)。)I:48.Itisalongwayfrommyhometotheschool.(it表示距離的用法,該句和漢語詞序不同)49.Ittakesmeabout…togettoschool.50.Shealwaysgetstoschoolatseveninthemorning.51.Whenisitopen?(這個open是動詞嗎?)52.Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary.53.Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?T:54.Thanksforyourletter.55.Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms.(Thereareonlyafewclassrooms…)56.Heoftenplaysinfrontoftheclassroomafterclass.57.Ilivefarawayfrom/neartheschool.Igotoschoolonfoot/bybus/bybikeeveryday.58.Howmanyclassroomsarethereatyourschool?59.Howdoyougettoschool?7AUnit4MydayW:60.HobowakesupEddieeverymorning.61.Isittimeforbreakfast?(Isittimeforyoutoyoutohavebreakfast?)62.Shallwegowalkinginthehills?(shall用于第一人稱疑問句,表示征求意見)63.Somedogsjustdon’tknowhowtohavefun?(特殊疑問詞how+不定式,作know的賓語)64.Iamneverlateforschool.65.Whattime/Whendoyoustartlessons?Westartataquarterpasteight.R:66.OurschoolstartsateightinthemorningfromMondaytoFriday.67.Millie’sfavouritesubjectisEnglishandsheisgoodatit.68.Doyouhavealotoffriendsatschool?(Reading第9行首句的變形)69.Afterclass,weoftenchatwitheachother.(Sheseldomchatswithherfriendsafterschool.)70.WepracticeafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.71.Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatschool.(haveabadtime,havefun)G:72.Thanksforyouremail.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmylifehere.73.never=noever,sometimes是sometime的復(fù)數(shù)形式,always由allways演化而來。I:74.Whattimedoesthevolleyballmatchstart?75.Thereisabasketballmatchbetween…and…at…on….76.WhatdoesMillieliketodoatweekends?77.Howoftendoyouvisitamuseum?Abouttwiceamonth.(onceaweek,threetimesaday)T:78.Morningexerciseshelpusgetreadyfortheday.79.Millieisnottall,soshecannotplayitwell.(so表示因果關(guān)系,是進(jìn)行邏輯推理的常用詞)80.Healwayshastoomuchhomework.(注意動詞形式,always是副詞,其s和has的s沒有關(guān)系)7AUnit5Let’scelebrate!W:81.Hobowantstodressupasaghost.82.What’syourfavoritefestival?=Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest?83.WhydoesTommylikeChristmas?84.BecausehealwaysgetslotsofnicepresentsatChristmas.85.WhatdoesMillieusuallydoonthatday?R:86.ThankyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.87.Theyvisithousesandplayagamewiththepeopleinside.88.Weknockontheirdoorsandshout“trickortreat”.(糾纏knockon與knockat的區(qū)別無意義)89.Usually,
iftheygiveussomecandyasatreat,wedon’tplayatrickonthem.90.DotheyalwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31?生詞串:Guess!Willtheygettogetherandpainttheirfacestocelebratethespecialfestival?91.…isnotmuchfunfor…(該句型可變成:Watchingthefullmoonisnotmuchfunforchildren.非謂語動詞做主語是篤定要考查的要點(diǎn)。)G:92.ThebagontheleftisLily’s.(對劃線部分提問)_______bagisLily’s?93.ThisisJim’spumpkinlantern.(對劃線部分提問)______________________________?94.Samgetstoschoolbybus.(對劃線部分提問)______________________________?I:95.TheyareonholidayintheUSA.96.WhatdoyoudotocelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?97.Millieseemsveryhappy.DoesMillieseemveryhappy?98.Shehasshowsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.T:99.IsitanimportantholidayformostChinesefamilies?100.IsthereagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear?101.Usuallyourparentsgetredpacketsreadyforusandwehavelotsoffunthatday.生詞串:Otherlionsfindouttheirgrandparentsoftentakephotosatnight.7AUnit6FoodandlifestyleW:102.It’sonlyhalfpastten.(用介詞past和to表示時間)103.Hamburgersarenotgoodforus.Let’seatfruitandvegetables.104.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.105.Fishisgoodforourhealth.R:106.Kittydancesforhalfanhoureveryday.(對劃線部分提問)107.Healthyfoodisimportantforher.Sheneedstokeepfit.108.Kittyalwayshasmilkandbreadforbreakfast.(對劃線部分提問)109.Sometimesshefeelshungrybetweenmeals,sosheeatsanappleorapear.110.Cakesandsweetshavetoomuchsugarandarebadforyourteeth.111.Danielneedstochangehislifestylenow.112.Heplanstogoswimmingintheswimmingpoolnearhishomeeveryweek.G:113.Hermotherneedstobuyapacketofsalt,threepiecesofbreadandfivecartonsofmilk.114.Dotheyneedtobuytwokilosofcarrots?115.Doessheoftenhaveabowlofriceforlunch?I:116.Sheexerciseslessthanthreetimesaweek.(對劃線部分提問)117.Isleepformorethansevenhourseverynight.(對劃線部分提問)118.Shenevertakesawalk.(對劃線部分提問)119.Herlifestyleisnothealthy.Sheneedstoexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood.120.I’dliketoordersomebeef.(對劃線部分提問)121.Applejuicetastesgood.T:122.Simonoftenplaysfootballtokeepfit.(現(xiàn)在該注意keepfit為什么不能用原形了。)123.Thismealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon.124.Simonhasriceornoodleswithmeatandvegetablesforlunch.7AUnit7ShoppingW:125.Hobowouldliketogoshopping,buthedoesn’thaveanymoney.126.DoesheneedEddietocarryallthebags?127.Sheisnotsure.Maybehe’snotinterestedinmusic.128.MillieknowsSimonlikescollectingstamps.129.----Thankyou.----You’rewelcome.R:130.CanIhelpyou?≈WhatcanIdoforyou?(shopkeeper用語,前句不必用Yes或No回答。)131.Justaminute.132.Takealook(atthe…).133.Theycostfiveyuaneach.(對劃線部分提問)→Howmuchdoesitcost?(Howmucharethey?)134.I’dliketobuyagiftformyfriend.135.Thehairclipmatchesmypinkcoat.I’lltakeit.136.Here’syourchange.137.Inthisshoppingmall,lastyear’swalletsarecheapandprettyenough.138.IwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy’s.G:139.Therearenotanypapercupsonthetable.140.Isthereanysaltinthepacket?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.I:141.MostofthechildreninpoorareasneverlistentoCDs.142.Shealwayswalksalongwaytoschool,sosheneedsapairofshoesmost.143.Canyouuseyourpocketmoneytobuythemthesethings?(透徹了解buy的非謂語形式)144.CanItrythemon?Oh,theydon’tfitwell.CanIseeanotherpair?T:145.Theshoppingmallisnearabusstopandalargerestaurant.146.Thetopfloorofthemallisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.(tomeet的非謂語形式)147.ShehatesexpensiveT-shirts.Shethinkstheirpricesaretoohigh.7AUnit8FashionW:148.Eddieisthinkingaboutwhattowear.(isthinking用謂語動詞形式,towear用非謂語動詞形式)149.Eddiecanspendtenmoreminutesinbedthen.150.Canyoulendusyourredblouseforourfashionshow?151.Whatsizeishermother’sblouse?Size4.R:152.Goodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometoourfashionshow.(仍然有人用漢語拼音或漢字給英語單詞注音,有人就把ladiesandgentlemen標(biāo)注為“來的都是間諜們”,這種做法看似有效,但事實(shí)上其害綿綿無絕期。)153.Thestudentsaregoingtoshowthemdifferentstylesofclothes.154.Millieiswearingsportsclothesandapairoftrainers.155.Trainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularamongyoungpeople.156.Hispurpletiematcheshisgreytrousersandhelookssmart.157.Dobothofthemlookcool?158.Boththescarvesandthejeansaremadeofcotton.G:159.IsMilliewritingalettertoherfriendsaboutthefashionshow?(英語要通過詞形變化的方式來表達(dá)功能,此處write的形式就用了is+writing的形式,此時is是助動詞。)160.Isshelookingforherdancingshoes?161.Amyislyingonherbed.(對劃線部分提問)162.Herparentsarecookinginthekitchen.(對劃線部分提問)I.163.DoesMumhavetogoforadinnerthisevening?164.Arethetrainersfitforalongwalk?165.WhatdoesAmythinkofKitty’sredgloves?166.Theleatherglovesfeelsoftandsmooth.(該句中的feel并非gloves發(fā)出的動作,它只負(fù)責(zé)聯(lián)系“皮手套”與其性質(zhì)“柔軟、光滑”,因此被稱為聯(lián)系動詞。這是系動詞和其它動詞的本質(zhì)區(qū)別。)T:167.Shelookslovelyinhernewhat.=Hernewhatlookslovelyonher.(looks也是系動詞)168.Themodel’sdesignincludesadarkbluejacketandapairofjeans.7BUnit1DreamhomesW:1.WouldEddieliketolivenexttoapalace?(為什么wouldlike之后要跟不定式?)2.Therearetwentyrestaurantsintown.(此處的intown不可加the。intown意為“在市中心”、“在鬧市區(qū)”,而inthetown是“在鎮(zhèn)里”。)3.Whichcountryisthisphotofrom?4.IsTokyothecapitalofJapan?(Japan的形式變化有Japanese。需要指出的是,-ese這個后綴最初帶有明顯的貶義色彩,是西方人針對東方人使用的,Chinese也是這樣構(gòu)成的。)R:5.DoesNeilliveinatown15milesfromLondon,theUK?6.Doeshealwayshavefunwithhisdoginthegarden?7.AnnalivesinaflatinthecenterofMoscow,8.Istheirlivingroomontheseventhfloor?9.DoesAnnashareabedroomwithhersister?(Anna是典型的俄國女名,托爾斯泰作品中有)10.DoesStephenhavehisownbedroomandbathroom?11.Helovestositonthebalconyandlookoutatthebeachandthesea.12.Inmosthomes,peoplehavedinnerinthediningroom.(從dining變成dinner,n增加了,i發(fā)音變了,其原理是語流音變。)G:13.TheareaofCanadaisoverninemillionninehundredthousandsquarekilometers.(就差zero沒編進(jìn)去了)(序數(shù)詞要掌握:first,second,third,fifth,ninth,twentieth及其同類)14.Yourhouseisreallydifferentfromtheflatshereinourtown.(house通常指多層、一家人居住的房子,甚至帶有花園,更像我們通常說的別墅。這和縣城多數(shù)學(xué)生住的flat根本不同。)15.Thevideoshowshisgardenisfullofflowers.16.Shehopestohaveabedroomofherownsomeday.17.May/CanItakeamessageforyou?18.----MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?----Sorry,he’snotathome.Who’sspeaking,please?19.Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?T:20.Isthereafridgebesidethesofainyourlivingroom?21.Ishisdreamhomeatthefootofahill?22.Wouldyouliketoinviteyourfriendstoplayinthefootballfieldwithyouattheweekend?23.Myfriendsliketocomeandstayinthecomfortableroom.24.Therewasawashingmachineinfrontoftheshower.7BUnit2NeighborsW:25.Hoboisgoingtovisithisnewneighbors.26.I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.(won’t=willnot)27.Thereareabout20buildingsinourneighborhood.(對劃線部分提問)28.Wehavesupermarkets,restaurantsaroundmyneighborhood.(對劃線部分提問)29.Isitgoodtoliveinaneighborhoodlikethat?R:30.Whatareyourneighborslike?(like是什么詞性?如果是介詞,就必須有賓語,其賓語是什么?如果like是動詞,則和什么不“合”?)31.Thehelpfulvolunteersoftenmeetatthecommunitycenterandsharetheirskills.32.Doeshehelpyouwithallkindsofproblems?33.Aretheygoingtohaveameetingthisweekend?34.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.I’mgoingtoaskanengineertocheckit.(像volunteer\engineer重音在最后一個音節(jié),以eer結(jié)尾,這樣的單詞都是法語。)35.Annie’sbicycleisbroken,soshe’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.(bicycle中的cycle是“圓環(huán)”的意思,bi-前綴表示“兩”;三輪車叫tricycle;我們常用的“三環(huán)”牌掛鎖上則標(biāo)著“tri-circle)36.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelpthemwiththeirhomework.37.Someofthemoftendosomeshoppingfortheoldpeople.38.Heisluckytoliveinaneighborhoodlikethat.(有些形容詞常接不定式,如:Nicetomeetyou.)G:39.Isthepostmangoingtomakeafireforthemanagerintheoffice?(postman、manager和office為25頁的生詞)40.Shall/Willwetakeanumbrellawithusthedayaftertomorrow?I:41.Doeshereldersisterworkinapostoffice?42.Sheworksforacompanyfarawayfromherhome,soshegoestoworkbytrain.43.Whatishegoingtobeinthefuture?44.Heisgoodatdrawing.Ishegoingtobeanartist?45.Doesthatsoundlikeagoodidea?T:46.Pleaselookattheinformationbelow.47.Theywillmakeyoufeelbetterifyouaresick.48.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourfridge?49.Issheworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignherhome?7BUnit3WelcometoSunshineTownW:50.Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme.51.----Isfiveyuanenoughforatinofdogfood?----Ofcoursenot.52.There’snothinginthefridge.53.Shallweinvitetheexchangestudentstohavedinnerwithus?R:54.Doesittakeonly40minutestothequiettownbyunderground?55.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurantstoo.(if引導(dǎo)狀語從句)56.WhynotvisitthefamouslocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?57.Aretheylookingforwardtomeetingussoon?G:名詞所有格(children’s,women’s,students’)、物主形容詞和物主代詞58.Arethesemy/your/our/their/his/herpostcardsandkeyrings?=Arethesepostcardsandkeyringsmine/yours/ours/theirs/his/hers?59.Wecanfeelfreshairalloverthetown.60.Amy’spencilcaseisnexttoyours.I:61.Therearemanyworksofarttoseehere.Don’tmissthem.62.Cantheyrowaboatonthelakeinfrontofthehotel?63.Whattimeshallwemeet?64.----Howfarisitfromyourhometown?----It’sabouttwentyminutesbybus.S:65.MrLiownsafour-bedroomflat.T:66.Whoisgoingtoshowusaroundtheirhometown?67.Canyousmelltheflowersandhearthebirdssingeveryday?68.Somepersonsraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.69.Usuallyhisfriendlymotherdrivesthemtothetowncentertodotheshopping.7BUnit4FindingyourwayW:70.Don’tbeafraid.Followme.71.Areyousurewehavetogoupagain?72.ShuangdianiswestofNiushan,abouttwentykilometersaway.(south/north/east/north-east)73.Howwill/shallwegetthere?(第一人稱用shall更強(qiáng)調(diào)征求意見)R:74.Everybodygoesstraighton,crossesabridge,andfindsthePandaHouse.75.Dopandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong?76.Thevisitorswalkalongtheroadtofindthekingsoftheanimalworld.77.Rememberthatlionsaredangerous.(thatlions這個搭配顯然不符合“形合”的原則,因此that肯定不是“那個”的意思,它引導(dǎo)了一個句子作remember的賓語;dangerous中的ous是“充滿”的意思,用于構(gòu)成形容詞。)78.TothenorthoftheWorldofBirdsisMonkeys’Forest.79.Thefunnymonkeyjumpsaroundandmakespeoplelaugh.80.Thegiraffesarequitetall.Theirlongneckshelpthemeattheleavesfromtrees.(表示“十分”、“很”的詞有fairly、quite、rather和very,這四個詞一個比一個“很”,你能發(fā)現(xiàn)記憶的規(guī)律嗎?)G:冠詞a,an,the;介詞(短語):infrontof,behind/inside,outside/above,below/over,under81.Let’sgoacross(=cross)thebridgeandseetheelephant.(特別指明某物用the,是為“特指”)82.Isthereasignoverthebench?I:83.Walkpastthehouse,turnleftandwalkalongthepathnexttotheriver.(past與passed同音,但-ed的形式說明它是動詞,且原形是pass。)84.WhichwayshouldIgoatthetrafficlights?(闖紅燈:run/jump/crosstheredlights)85.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.You’llseethestationatthecornerofthestreet.(給動詞加ing能變成名詞,如turning,building,meeting)T:86.Willyourparentsprepareplentyoffoodanddrinksforus?Thebankisacage,butthetreasurestillmakessound.(銀行是個籠子,但關(guān)不住財寶的聲音)7BUnit5AmazingthingsW:87.Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.(withtheireyesopen部分是方式狀語?!盃钫Z”這個概念并不難,更不玄乎。狀語的主要功能是:說明動作如何發(fā)生。此處,魚兒如何sleep呢?眼睛是睜著的。另外,此處的open只能是形容詞,如果是動詞,它的“形”就是謂語動詞的形式了,和eyes不“合”,因為eyes是介詞with的賓語,賓語后不能跟謂語動詞。另一個分析角度是:這里需要一個形容詞來說明eyes的狀態(tài)?!把劬﹂]著睡覺”怎么說?)88.Thesunis1,300,000timeslargerthantheEarth.(larger的er和than一起構(gòu)成比較級句型)89.Thefatandbonesinthebackofthepersonneverstopgrowingfrombirth.(這個人背部的脂肪和骨頭自從出生以來就不停地生長。編寫并熟讀這樣的句子有助于記憶單詞。Stop之后的grow為什么要用ing形式?你能從非謂語動詞的角度來解釋嗎?)R:90.Asusual,theysatdownunderabigtree.91.Thestrangemanturnedaroundsuddenlyandleftthebushquickly.(這個怪人突然轉(zhuǎn)身,并快速地離開了灌木叢。熟讀,記詞,培養(yǎng)對副詞做狀語的感知。)92.Andystoodbesidethetreeandlistenedcarefullyandheardthewhisper.(listen和hear的區(qū)別)93.Hewonderswhatwillhappenonhiswayhome.(不能學(xué)過去時,又忘了現(xiàn)在時和將來時。學(xué)了七年卻記不住八種時態(tài)的根本原因是:沒有有意識地復(fù)現(xiàn)學(xué)過的時態(tài)。)94.Nobodyreplied,sohesaidtohimself,“Thereisn’tanybodyhere.Everythingismine.”95.Whentheweakcatmiaowed,itsoundedlikeawhisper.(when引導(dǎo)的從句說明sounded發(fā)生的時間,這樣的句子是時間狀語從句。)96.Hepickedupthecatandtookittotheanimalcenterwiththesurprisedgirls.97.Somebodyranawayfromtheforestanhourago.G:一般過去時動詞的形式變化及發(fā)音規(guī)律I:98.Iwassurprisedtoknowthatthereareonlysevenbonesinitsneck.(框內(nèi)的are是謂語動詞的形式,所以,thereare…
部分必然是個句子,這個句子由連詞that引導(dǎo),跟在動詞know之后,做know的賓語,那么,that之后的句子就是賓語從句了。另外,surprised是形容詞,形容詞之后跟不定式是常見搭配。)99.Suzywillnotbeafraidofsnakesanymore.(該復(fù)習(xí)將來時了)100.Canhewritewithonehandanddrawwiththeotheratthesametime?T:101.Sandwichbecamepopularallovertheworldlater.102.By2010,mostfamilieshadatleastoneTV.103.NowTVscanbeaslargeas152inches.短語:hearof,theotherday,thedaybeforeyesterday7BUnit6OutdoorfunW:104.Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?105.DoesDaniellikebeingoutside?R:106.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.(look和see的區(qū)別;passby為什么用ing形式?)107.Alicestoodupandranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.108.Shefoundherselfaloneinalong,lowhall.109.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor.G:一般過去時的句式變化I.110.DokiteshavealonghistoryinChina?111.Peoplebegantomake“birds”outofwoodover2000yearsago.112.Remembertotakeyourmobilephone.(動詞開頭,祈使句)113.It’sdangeroustoswiminXishuanghuaLake.T:注意:雖然本部分材料的內(nèi)容和難度都和reading一致,但不能像reading那樣花時間,掌握下面的要點(diǎn)句足矣。114.Sheopenedthebottleanddrankalittlesweetwaterbeforeshefeltalittleill.115.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor.116.Didshedecidetoenterthegarden?117.Shewastoosmalltoreachthekey.118.Shetriedtoclimbup,butfailed.短語:hurryup,getaway,takeawatchoutofitspocket,lettherabbitgetaway,ontheotherside,putsthinto…,putupatent,fromthenon,必須掌握的過去式形式:become—became,forget—forgot,fall—fell,go—went,7BUnit7AbilitiesW:119.Lookout!(曾有人初到英國,聽到樓上有人喊:Lookout!,于是將頭探出窗外“向外看”,此時,一盆臟水從天而降。)120.Believeitornot.121.Whatcanwedoforthechildreninpoorareas?122.Somefamiliesarenotevenabletopayforpensandnotebooks.123.Theysentsomeclothestothemandraisedsomemoneyforthem.(復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時)R:124.Whatabraveyoungman!=Howbravetheyoungmanis!125.Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighborfromafire.126.Heheardsomeonecallingforhelpandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.127.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.128.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeksbecausethefireburnthisarmsbadly.(注意不要把inhospital當(dāng)成固定詞組,在美國英語中,是可以說inthehospital的。)129.Howlongwasheinhospital?130.Wereyouafraidatthemoment?131.Weshouldbecarefulwithfirebecauseitisdangerous.G:使用can、could、may;感嘆句132.----Bytheway,can/couldyoutakeyourcamerawithyou?----Noproblem.I.133.IsSuzyworkinghardonthesubjectthisterm?(該復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時了)134.Shewascarelessanddidn’tdoherbestlastterm.135.Shewilldobetterintheschoolteamnextterm.136.Didhestarttoplaythepianoattheageofsix?137.Canyoushowmehowtoplaytheviolin?(特殊疑問詞+不定式做賓語)T:138.Dearsir,IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear’sYoungStarAward.139.Doesheoftentakepartinactivitieslikecollectingclothesforchildreninneed?140.A5-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.141.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.短語:putoutthefire,dowellin7BUnit8PetsW:142.HowrudeEddieis!(Howbravetheyoungmanis!=Whatabraveyoungman!)143.Whatcanyoufeedyourrabbit?(feed其實(shí)不是生詞,它是food的動詞形式)R:144.Mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.(clever用了最高級形式,這和ofall相合)G:形容詞做定語和表語;someone/somebody/something、anyone/anybody/anything、noone/nobody/nothing等等,其本質(zhì)是some和any及every、no的用法。145.Canyourparrotrepeatyourwords?146.Thereisnothingwrongwithkeepingapetifyoulikeit.I:147.Aregoldfisheasytolookafter?(形容詞+不定式)T:148.Thecatweighsabouttwokilograms.→Howmuchdoesthecatweigh?149.Itwillbecomenoisywhenitishungry.(復(fù)習(xí)將來時;noisy和hungry中的y,表示“充滿”)150.Howdoyoulookafterit?短語:holdthepetonone’sknees,tilltheend,takecareof(此處care是名詞,名詞才有ful和less的形式變化,即careful和careless),allthetime,growup8AUnit1FriendsW:1.Hoboisthirsty.Canhehavesomethingtodrink?(thirst是什么意思?)2.Whatmakesyourfriendssospecial?(在special中,形式“al”和形容詞、名詞對應(yīng),下面還有ideal、social、usual、final等詞。)3.I’mwritingtoateenagermagazineaboutJim,agood-lookingandpoliteboy.He’sanhonest,truefriend.HecancareaboutmewhenIamsad.Itrusthimbecausehenevertellsliesandkeepssecretsforme.Jimisalsohumorous.Heisgoodattellingfunnyjokes.4.Canyoutellhereverythingaboutyourself?5.Doeshebelievewhatshesays?(what的這種用法直到高考都是要點(diǎn),它既做believe的賓語,又做says的賓語。)R:6.JayChouisoneofhisfavoritesingers.(此處singer若用單數(shù)形式,則和“oneof”沖突,不符合“形合意識”。)7.Sheiswillingtoshareherthingswiththemanytime.8.Dohissmallroundglassesmakehimlooksmart?9.HehasasenseofhumorandIseldomfeelboredorunhappywithhim.10.Heknockedalmostallofourbooksontothefloorwhenhewalkedpast.(小學(xué)學(xué)過過去式,這里復(fù)習(xí)一下。若knocked用原形,就和后面的walked形式不合。)11.Ishethetallestboyinyourclass?(若tall用原形,則和什么不合?)12.SheisshorterthanIam.(若short用原形,則和than不合。)13.Shehasasweetvoice.Shesmilesoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.G:14.Theprettiestandslimmestwomanwouldchoosethebiggestandtidiestroomforhernicestdaughter.15.Themostexpensivecomputerisalsothebestinthisshop.16.Theoldman’shealthischangingfrombadtoworse,thentheworst.I:17.Doesheplantobeasocialworkerwhenhegrowsup?(grow若用原形,和什么不合?)18.ShewantstobeasfamousasJaneis.19.Who’sthegirlnexttoPeter?20.What’sshelike?She’sshyandquiet.T:21.Doeshehaveasquarefaceandsmilingeyes?22.Isshepatientwhenshehelpsyouwithyourhomework?23.CaiJianxinishandsomeandhardworking.Hewillmakeanexcellentswimmerinthefuture.8AUnit2SchoollifeW:24.Whydon’tyougotoschooltoday?25.Theboyisclevererthanothers,sohespendsfewerhoursonhissubjects.26.TheBritishbiscuitismadeofAmericanerasersintheirvacations.(這些英國餅干是他們在假期里用美國橡皮制作的。bemadeof短語是七A學(xué)過的。)R:27.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.(learn用ing形式、language用復(fù)數(shù)形式,不變形式會怎樣?)28.CanyouborrowmorebooksfromthelibraryduringtheReadingWeek?29.DoesDanielusuallydiscussthebookswithhisclassmatesinclass?30.DoesTonyoftenlistencarefullytoyourproblemsandofferyouhelp?(carefully為什么用副詞形式?)31.--Whendoesyourschoolendearlierthanusual?--OnFridayafternoon.(earlier是形容詞?)32.--Howoftendoesheplaybaseball?--Twiceaweek.G:33.--DoesMilliehavelessricethanDaniel? --Yes,shehastheleastriceamongthem.34.--Didyourteamwinmorebaseballgamesthantheirs? --Yes,wewonthemostgames.35.--DoesMilliehavefewerbananasthanKitty? --Yes,shehasthefewest.36.Amyjumped__________thanMillieinthecompetition.Shejumped______________ofthethreegirls.(用far的恰當(dāng)形式填空)I:37.Amongthethreeschools,Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimeonhomework,andtheyhavethelongestholidays.Chinesestudentsworkthehardest.38.--Howmuchtimedoeshespendonhishobbieseveryday?--Halfanhouratmost.(注意到atmost和atleast的關(guān)系了嗎?)S:39.friendly和really都以ly結(jié)尾,為什么詞性不同?40.Atfirst,Ilookedthroughtheweeklytestpaperquicklyandfoundthequestionswerereallyeasy.41.ShekeepswritinginEnglishaboutherdailylife.(daily是day+ly變來的。)T:42.Myidealschoolstartsat…andfinishesat….(ideal是idea+al變來的,al是形容詞后綴,由于idea本來以a結(jié)尾,就省略了一個a。這和nice變比較級只加r的原理相同。)43.Hissondoesn’tneedtogetupearlyandhaslotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.8AUnit3Adayout(一般將來時、過
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