江西省上饒市高三下學期第三次高考模擬考試英語試題

第I卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，共30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中.所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Abike. B.Acellphone. C.Apairofshoes.2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Clear.3.WhydidJimgototheUS?A.TovisitAlice. B.Togosightseeing. C.Tostudyfurther,4.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:15pm. B.2:45pm. C.3:00pm.5.Whobrokethewindow?A.Theman. B.Mary. C.Tom.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7兩個小題。6.What’stheconversationmainlyabout?A.Theexam. B.Theneighbors. C.Thecamping.7.Whydidn’tthewomansleepwelllastnight?A.Shewasn’tfeelingwell.B.Herneighborsmademuchnoise.C.Shewasworriedabouttheexam.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9題。8.Howmuchistheman’sMP5player?A.About700yuan. B.About1,500yuan. C.About2,200yuan.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.BuyacheaperMP5player. B.Getagoodcellphone. C.Buyanewiphone5.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Writinghisschoolpaper. B.Checkinghisemail. C.Writingtoafriend.11.WhoisLiFeng?A.Theman’sonlinefriend. B.Theman’sclassmate. C.Theman’scousin.12.WhatdoesLiFengaskthemantodo?A.TravelwithhiminChina.B.StudywithhimintheUS.C.Payavisittohishometown.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至16題。13.WhatisthemaincauseofBill’slowspirits?A.Thequarrel. B.Thesleeplessness. C.Thenoise.14.WhatdidBilldolastnight?A.Hebrokehisfriendsradio.B.Hequarreledwiththewoman.C.Heyelledathisroommateinreturn.15.Whatwastheman’sattitudetoBrianatfirst?A.Kind. B.Rude. C.Cold.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Saysorryfirst. B.Moveoutofthehouse. C.Gotobedearly.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20題。17.HowlongdidthespeakerandErikspendonthetrain?A.For12hours. B.For20hours. C.For22hours.18.WhatdidErikdointhepicnicarea?A.Hemadeacampfire. B.Heputupthetent. C.Hecookedrice.19.WhatdidthespeakerandErikdoonthesecondday?A.Theywenttothemountains. B.Theyexploredeacave. C.Theywentfishing.20.WheredidthespeakerandErikspendtheirlastday?A.Inthecave. B.Inahotel. C.Inafarmer’shouse.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15分，每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題給出的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AReadtheTimetableandDon’tMisstheBusReadDown↓↓Bus23Bus61▲Bus95SanDiegoBus44*Bus77▲Bus89↑9:0013:0017:00Lv.SanDiego…Ar.11:5017:0021:309:4513:4517:45Ar.Oceanside...Lv.……16:1520:509:5513:5517:55Lv.Oceanside…Ar.……16:0520:4010:2014:20#18:20|⊙|Ar.Irvine...Lv.10:4515:4519:1510:3014:5019:15Lv.Irvine…Ar.10:25#15:30#18:00|⊙|11:45|⊙|16:0520:00XAr.SantaAna...Lv.9:0015:0017:3012:4516:1520:15Lv.SantaAna...Ar.8:55X14:5517:25X14:0017:4021:10Ar.Anaheim...Lv.……13:3016:0015:1518:4522:00Lv.Anaheim...Ar.……13:1515:4516:0019:3022:30Ar.LosAngeles...Lv.7:3012:3015:00ReadUp↑|⊙|MealStop#RestStop*ExpressService▲MondaythroughFridayonlyXConnectionsAvailableforPalmSprings21.Ifyoutakethe13:00busfromSanDiego,youwillarriveinAnaheimat.A.17:40 B.18:45 C.19:30 22.YouareinLosAngeles.YouwouldtakeifyouwantedtoarriveinSanDiegoonSundaynight.A,Bus23 B.Bus61 C.Bus89 23.SupposeyouaretravelingfromSanDiegotoPalmSprings,youaretotake.A.Bus23 B.Bus44 C.Bus77 D.BusBCanman’sbestfriendbereplacedbyasmallanimal?BusypetloversinBritainhavebeenbuyinghedgehogs(刺猬),whoselivinghabitsmakethemlovedbythemodemworkers,becausetheywakeupintheeveningwhentheirownersarrivehomeafteradayintheoffice.AlthoughBritainhasitsownwildhedgehogs,thelatestpetfeverisAfricanhedgehogs.“Theyareverygoodlittleanimals.Thewaytheymoveandthewaytheypoketheirnosesintoeverythingareverylovely,”BonnieMartinsaid.“Costsfortheanimalandequipmentneededcancostupto300pounds,buthedgehogs,whocansurviveoncatfood,arecheapertofeedbecausetheyeatathird,ofwhatahouseholdcatwouldnormallyeat,”Martinsaid,“Peopleoftentravelveryfarinordertogetagoodhedgehog.”However,animalprotectorssaythatthetrendisaseriousthreattothedecreasingpopulationofBritain’snativewildhedgehogs.Thebabyhedgehogswilldiewithouttheirmumbecausetheyarepletelydependentontheirmotherforfourweeks.Bullen,ananimalprotector,saidthatintroductionofaforeignspeciescouldcauseasecondarywildlifeproblemifpetowners,whogettiredoftheirhedgehogs,setthemfreeintothewild.“Peoplewillprobablythinktheycanexistinourcountry,butwearenotsureiftheycanandwhatharmtheymightcausetolocalpopulations.”24.WhydobusyBritishpetloverspreferhedgehogs?A.BecauseBritainhasnonativewildhedgehogs.B.Becausehedgehogsarelovelylittleanimals.C.Becausehedgehogsusuallywakeupintheevening.D.Becausepeoplecantakehedgehogstotheiroffice.25.BonnieMartinthinksthat.A.hedgehogscanbringmuchfuntopeople. B.itisathreattothenativewildhedgehogs.C.itistooexpensivetoraiseahedgehog. D.peopleshouldn’tsetfreetheirpethedgehogs.26.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.hedgehogswillmakesomeanimalsinBritaindieout.B.babyhedgehogsneedmother’scareforaboutamonth.C.foreignhedgehogscanliveinBritainverywell.D.Britain’snativeanimalswilldoharmtohedgehogs.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?A.Man’sBestfriend一hedgehogs B.Britain’sHedgehogsC.NeverSetFreeHedgehogs D.Hedgehogs—latestPetAnimalCBillMckibbenisanAmericanenvironmentalistandwriter.HewasborninPaloAlto,California,in1960.HeattendedHarvardUniversityand,aftergraduation,wenttoworkforTheNewYorker.Hehaswrittenseveralbooks,andwrotearticlesregularlyforsomenewspaperssuchasTheNewYorkTimes.Mckibben’sbooksaredifferentinnature,however,itwashisfirstbookTheEndofNaturethatmadehimbeeanenvironmentalwriter.Publishedin1989,itwasregardedasthefirstbookaboutclimatechange,andhasbeenprintedinmorethan20languages.Withsomenaturaldisastersfinallybringingglobalwarmingintosharperfocusforeveryone,hiswritingshavegrownevenmoreimportant.InTheEndofNature’hemainlytalkedaboutourrelationshipwiththeideaof“nature,,,andinourpursuit(追求)for“abetterlife”,wehavetotallydamagedtheenvironment.Bychangingtheweather,forexample,wehavechangedeveryplaceonearth,causingnaturegraduallyloseitsindependence,leaving“nothingbutus”.Inotherwords,wehaveendednature’sseparationfromhumansociety.InTheEndofNature,Mckibbenexploresindetailthegreenhouseeffect,whichheseesasenvironmentallydestructive(具有破壞性的)andasasymboloftheseparationbetweenhumansandtheenvironment.Thebookcallsfortheendofsuchpracticesastheburningoftropicalforestwhichcontributetothegreenhouseeffect.Thebookprovidesvaluableinsightintotheproblemsofthemodemtechnologicalworldandhasbeenseenasapowerfulawakeningcalltohumanbeings.28.BecauseofTheEndofNature,BillMckibbenA.isregardedasanenvironmentalwriter.B.becamewellknownasawriter.C.gainedhistitleasanenvironmentalist.D.gaveuphisworkasawriter.29.Mckibben’swritingscamemoreimportantwhenA.hisfirstbookwaspublished.B.hisfirstbookwastranslatedinto20languages.C.hisideaaboutclimatechangewasprovedbynaturaldisasters.D.everyonefocusedtheirattentiononsomenaturaldisasters.30.WhichofthefallowingwouldBillMckibbenprobablyagree?A.Manshouldbecloselyrelatedtonature.B.Manshouldneverstoppursuingabetterlife.C.Natureshouldbeinourhumanbeing’scontrol.D.Natureshouldbeindependentfromhumansociety.31.TheaimofthepassageistoA.entertain. B.persuade. C.praise. D.evaluate.DThereareusuallyfewthingspeoplewanttodolessthanhousework.Butwhilewashingthedishesanddustingtheshelvescanseemlikeatroublesomething,anewstudyhasrevealedjusthowimportanttheyaretogeneralhealthandhappiness.Infact,scientistsnowbelievecleaningthehomeismoreimportanttomentalandphysicalhealththanotherfactors,suchastheareayouliveinorhowmuchyouearn.ResearchersatCaseWesternReserveUniversitysaythebenefitofhouseworkisbecauseoftheexerciseittakestogetthedailyjobdone,whichinturnaffectsmentalhealth.DrWright,attheuniversity’sFrancesPayneBoltonSchoolofNursingandaresearchteamwantedtofindouthowine,education,environmentandhealthbehaviors,likesmokingandexercise,affectanolderperson’shealth.Thestudy’s337participants,from65to94yearsold,hadtohaveatleastonechronic(慢性的)illness.Theyalsohadtohavephysicalrestrictions(限制)thatpreventedthemfrom4oingatleastonebasicdailytask,suchasbathinganddressing.DrWrightsaidshewassurprisedtolearnthathouseworkandkeepingtheirpropertyaffectedtheparticipants,physicalandmentalwellbeingmorethanotherfactors.“Housecleaningkeptthemupandmoving,”saidDrWright.“Acleanenvironmentishelpfultotreatsomeillnesses.WhatIfoundwasthatneighborhoodpovertydidnotdirectlyaffectmentalorphysicalhealth.”ThestudyprovidedevidencethatWrighthadobservedinhervisits:peoplelivinginachaotic(混亂的)environmentseemedlesssatisfiedthanthoseinaplacethatwasneatandtidy.Wrighthopesthestudyshowshowimportantitisforolderadultswithdisabilitiesandchronicillnessestocontinuephysicalactivities,suchasdoingreachingexerciseswhilesitting,armcurlsandstandingupandsittingdowninachair.32.Whendoinghousework,peoplecan.a.learntoshareb.finishdailytaskc.dosomeexercised.learntoberesponsiblee.enjoystayingwithfamilyf.livehappilyandhealthilyA.a.c.e B.b,c,f C.c.d.f D.d.e.f33.HowdoDrWrightandherteamdotheirresearch?A.Byobservingthechangesoftheparticipantsbehavior.B.Bytryingdifferenttreatmentsontheparticipantsillnesses.C.Bylimitingtheparticipantsmovingareastocertainplaces.D.Bychoosingthosewhoarealittleweakastheirparticipants34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.somepeoplearetoobusytodohouseworkB.somepeoplecandolesshouseworkthanbeforeC.somepeoplehavedifficultyindoinghouseworkD.somepeopledonotthinkhighlyofdoinghousework35.Thepassageismainlytellingusthat.A.theadvantagesofdoinghousework B.theeffectivewaystodohouseworkC.thedifferentattitudestowardshousework D.thehiddenmeaningsofdoinghousework第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sufferingfromchronicfatigue(慢性疲勞)?Readontoknowhowtodealwithit.Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep.Ifyouwanttofeelenergizedinthemorning,youneedtochangeyoureveningandbedtimeroutines.36Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight.Neverskipyourmeals.Nomatterhowbusyordepressedyouare,neverskipyourmeals,Havewholesomebreakfast,alightlunchhealthysnacksandadeliciousdinnereverysingleday.37Takeanap(小睡).Ifyouaresufferingfromchronicfatigueandyouhavetroublesurvivingtheafternoon,takinganap(1520minutes)isahealthywav.38Orletyourbossknowthatyouneedtotakeanapeveryafternoonduetohealthissue.Giveteaatry.39However,sinceithaspoorenergyboostingproperties,itistimetotrysomethingnew.EarlGreyteaorblackteaisabetteroptionwhenitestoenergyboostingdrinks.40Takingacoldshowerinthemorningisanexcellentwaytowakeyourselfupandgiveyourselfplentyofenergy.However,ifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem,thismethodisnotforyou.Drinkingaglassofcoldwaterassoonasyouwakeupisasaferwaytopumpyourenergylevels.A.Chooseicewaterinsteadofacoldshower.B.Increaseyourbody’soxygen.CCoffeehasalwaysbeenafavoritemorningdrinkformanypeople.D.Askyourcoworkersnottodisturbyoufor15minutes.E.Takingadeepbreathandmuscletensingexercisehelpsyourenterastateofrelaxation.F.Ifyourbodydoesn’tgetenoughnutrients,chronicfatigueisunavoidable.G.Donotoverloadyourbrainwithunnecessarystuffandavoidnegativetalks.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Daveworkedasaprofessionalspeaker.Afterworkingforalongtime,Davehadtogothroughpainfulthroatsurgery,his41wasfrighteningandupsetting.Hetoldmehissurgeonwaspetentandthehospitalworkerswere42,butthecoldindifferenceofthelineofnursesanddoctorswhocameinandoutofhisroom43wasoneofthemost44experiencesofhislife.TheytreatedDaveratherthantreatinghimasapersonwitha45,oftentalkinginfrontofhimasifhewerea46animalwhocouldn’tunderstandorwouldn’tmindwhattheywere47.Althoughtheywereassignedtolookafterhim,theyactedasiftheydidn’t48.Theirbehaviorwaspletely49.Icanunderstandwhymedicalpractitionerskeepanemotional50fromhumansufferingasaformofselfprotection.AndIunderstand51confrontingdifficultanddemandingpatientsaswellaspain,disease,anddeathonadailybasiscan52calluses(老繭)aroundone’sheart.Butwhenprofessionaldistancetranslatesto53,itisaformofbadpractice.Thejobofmedicalprofessionalsisnot54tocurediseasebuttocarefortheoverallwellbeingofpatients.Theydotheirjobsbestwhentheyhelp55getbetterandhelpthemfeelbetter.What56him,Davesaid,wasn’tthepainkillingdrugsbutthe57ofafewnurseswhoupliftedhisspiritsby58actsofhumandecency—asmile,akindword,apassionateexpressionortone—that59themessagethattheytrulycared.Wehavetoloveandadmirethosewhocanbringtheir60totheirwork,knowingthatmentalsunshineandflowersarepowerfulmedicines.41.A.performance B.adventure C.experience D.course42.A.hospitable B.skilled C.lazy D.kind43.A.nervously B.slowly C.busily D.unfriendly44.A.miserable B.wonderful C.fortable D.thrilling45.A.disease B.heart C.life D.danger46.A.dangerous B.fierce C.numb D.gentle47.A.operating B.saying C.joking D.laughing48.A.know B.care C.worry D.notice49.A.aggressive B.social C.good D.bad50.A.distance B.response C.condition D.state51.A.why B.when C.how D.whether52.A.form B.gather C.cover D.produce53.A.disinterest B.disrespect C.disappoint D.discourage54.A.exactly B.pletely C.folly D.only55.A.failures B.losers C.patients D.injurers56.A.saved B.surprised C.frightened D.moved57.A.courage B.attitude C.position D.character58.A.direct B.plex C.mysterious D.simple59.Aconveyed B.received C.spread D.left60.A.feelings B.moods C.hearts D.sufferings第II卷（共50分)第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwenttovisitanoldfriendofmineone61(sun)afternoonlastweek.Isatinthecar,62followedlonglinesofcars.Finally,allcarsstartedmoving63onestayedstill.WhenIalsodroveforward,amanwasstandingoutsidethecarandtalkingtoeachdriverasthey64(drive)past.Withhisrequestrefusedbythesedrivers,hekept65(ask).AsImovedon,healsostoppedmeandaskedwhetherIwoulddohim66favortostarthiscarashisbatteryhaddied,andhedidn’twanttocallhiswife.ItoldthemanthatIdidn’thaveany67(tool),buthesaidhedid,andthatallIneeded68(do)wasopenthehood(發(fā)動機蓋子).Afterafewmomentshewason69(he)wavagain.Hethankedmeforhelpinghimashehadaskedfourpersonsbeforeandtheytoldhimno.It70(simple)tookafewminutestohelpandIamgladthatIstopped.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。TheStudentUnionwillorganizeaTangPoetryRecitationContest.I’dliketosharewithyousomedetail.Asscheduled,acontestistobeheldonMay30th,2017.Youaresupposedtogetpreparedafterthecontest.Aboveall,it’sremendedthatyoushouldreadThreeHundredTangPoems,orlearntoappreciatethebeautyofancientChineseculture.WhoeverfeelsinterestingandhasapassionforChineseculture,pleasesignupforthecontestassoonaspossibly.Ifyouwantattend,pleaseetotheschoolassemblyhall.Don’tmissthechanceofbeawinner,andsomeappealingprizeiseagerwaitingforyou.Don’thesitatetotakepart!I’msureyouwillbenefitalotofandyourChinesewillgainmuchprogress.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)假定你是李華,參加學校的“模擬聯(lián)合國（ModelUnitedNations)”社團活動。你給外教Ms.Wilson發(fā)電郵，請她修改演講稿，并向她請教提高口語的方法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMs.Wilson,I’mLiHua,Yours,LiHua江西省上饒市2018屆高三下學期第三次高考模擬考試英語試題答案聽力15BCBAC610ACBAB1115ACACA1620ABBCB閱讀理解2123ACD2427CABD2831ACDB3235BDDA3640GFDCA完形填空4145CBDAA4650CBBDA5155CABDC5660ABDAC語法填空61.s