2024年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新邵縣小塘鎮(zhèn)多校聯(lián)考中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新邵縣小塘鎮(zhèn)2024年多校聯(lián)考中考一模英語(yǔ)試題一、第一部分閱讀技能，第一節(jié)，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分)閱讀理解Calltodayforabetterfuture!WouldyouliketobeabletospeakFrench,English,Japanese,RussianorChineseinaweek?Yes,it'sreallypossible.Ourtotalimmersioncourses(浸泡式課程)meanthatyoucanspend5dayslisteningandspeakingthelanguageofyourchoice.Youwillspend5daysand4nights(MondaytoFriday)inapleasanthotelhavingclasses(classsize3—5),eatingmealswithyourteachers,swimming,playingsportsandspeakingyourchosenlanguage100%ofthetime!Phone663-867-5768formoreinformation.1．Wherewillyoutakethecoursesifyouchoosethem?A．Inalab. B．Inahotel. C．Inauniversity.2．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecourses,youcan____.A．visittheirwebsiteB．sendanemailC．makeaphonecall3．WemaylearnfromtheadvertisementEXCEPT____.A．thecoursesmayhelpyouspeakaforeignlanguageinaweekB．onlyyourchosenlanguagecanbeusedduringthecourseC．youcanpracticelisteningandwritinginyourtrainingcourses閱讀理解Whatare"goodboys"and"goodgirls"?Accordingtomostteachersatschool,theyshouldbeactive,positive,honestandstudyhard.Butdothekidsthinkthesameastheirteachers?StudentsofClass123,XinhuaHighSchoolisholdingaclassmeetingonthequestiontosearchfor"goodkids"intheirclass.Manystudentsareexcitedtoexpresstheirdifferentideas.LiuPingthinkshisclassmateWangJiaisagoodboybecauseWangisveryresponsible.Asthemonitor,Wangtakescareofeverybody.OnceLiubrokehisleganddidn'tgotoschoolforaweek.ItwasWangwhobroughthimclassnoteseveryday."Iwasdeeplymoved."saidLiu."Ifheisnotagoodboy,thenwhocanbe?"LiHong,a14-year-oldgirlusedtobecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesuntilshemethernewdeskmateZhangHao.Zhangisquietandlikesreading.HeoftensharesgoodbookswithLiandhelpsherstudy.NowshehasstoppedplayingcomputergamesandhasdecidedtobecomeatopstudentlikeZhang.InLinLi'smind,however,sheherselfisagoodgirl.Shesaidshedidn'talwaysgetgoodmarksintests.Butherparentsseldomblamedher."ItoldthemIhadtriedmybestandtheybelievedme."shesaid."Everyonehasweakpointsindifferentaspects(方面).Thosewhomakeeveryeffortwhetherinstudyorlifeshouldberegardedas‘good'."addedshe.Whatdoyouthinka"good"studentis?4．WhydidWangJiabringLiuPingclassnotes?A．Liuwaslazy.B．Liubrokehisleg.C．Liuwasdisabled.5．HowdoesZhangHaohelphisclassmateLiHong?A．Byplayingcomputersgameswithher.B．Byhavingcompetitionswithher.C．Bysharinggoodbooksandhelpingherstudy.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blamed"meaninthispassage?A．責(zé)怪 B．鼓勵(lì) C．關(guān)心7．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Howtobegoodkids.B．Wheretofindgoodkids.C．Whatgoodkidsare.閱讀理解FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia.Itisabout120kilometerslongand24kilometerswide.Itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast(海岸).Planesarriveandleavefromthere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsanddunes(沙丘).Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland.Therearesomebeautifulplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorgeandRedCanyon.FraserIslandisthehomeofseveralplantsandanimals.Therearebeautifulflowersanddifferentkindsoftrees.Therearealsomanybirdslikecockatoos.About500,000peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeauty.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitors.damage(損壞)plants.andfrightenanimals.Theymakewaterdirty,whichmakesthemunabletogrowwell.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplecan'tusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakesunlesstheyhaveofficial(官方的)papers.8．HowlongisFraserIsland?A．About24kilometers.B．About120kilometers.C．About240kilometers.9．Thecockatooisakindof____.A．bird B．flower C．tree10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"frighten"mean?A．excite B．disappoint C．scare11．Thepassageismainlyabout____.A．naturalfactsonFraserIslandB．thehistoryofFraserIslandC．localpeople'sdailylifeonFraserIsland二、第一部分閱讀技能，第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Seeingpeopleinyourfamilyfightcanbereallyterrible.Whetherthefightisaboutyouornot,youmightfeelsad,angryorevenashamed(難為情的)whenyourfamilymembersshoutateachother.12．Herearesomeideas.Keepyourcool.13．Ifyouareveryangry,youcantrytotakeadeepbreathorcountto10.Beforeyoutalkwithyourfamilymembers,youcanalsomakesomephysicalmovements.Forexample,youcanhitabaseballafewtimesorbeatyourpillow(枕頭)heavily.Callafamilymeeting.Seeifthere'sagoodtimethatworksforeveryoneinyourfamilytogettogether.14．Ifyouareayoungboyorgirl,tryaskingyourparentstocallafamilymeeting.Listentoeveryone.15．Thatway,everyonecansaywhat'sgoingon.Sometimes,lettingeveryonetalkisnoteasyespeciallywhentheirwordsmakeyoumad.However,ifyouleteveryonetalk,they'lllistentowhatyouwillsay,too.Use"I"toexpressyourfeelings.Insteadofblaming(責(zé)備)yourfamilymembersorcallingthemout,trytospeakoutyourfeelingsaspeacefullyaspossible.Forexample,insteadofsaying"Youshoutatmetoomuch",youcouldsay,"Ifeelafraidwhenyoushoutatme."A.Expressyourideasdirectly.B.It'snoteasytokeepcalmduringafight.C.Giveeveryoneinthefamilyachancetospeak.D.Doyouwanttoknowhowtoendafamilyfight?E.Thenyoucanmeettogetherandtalkaboutthefamilyfight.三、第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Duringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool.ourteacher,Mrs.Green,gaveusatest.Iwasa(n)16．studentandIdidwellinallsubjects.Ifinishedthequestionsuccessfully17．Ireadthelastone:Whatisthe18．nameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?Ofcourse,Ithoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihad19．916．talkedwithherbefore.Infact,I'dnevereven20．talkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelrathershameful.It's21．formetoknowtheanswer.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethetestended,onestudentasked22．thelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades."Ofcourse,"theteachersaid."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserves(值得)your23．a(chǎn)ndcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello."I'veneverforgottenthat24．.EveryonedeservesmycareandIshouldgettoknowthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwasthemost25．lessoninmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman'sfirstnamewasHannah.17．A．good-looking B．hard-working C．easy-going18．A．until B．a(chǎn)lthough C．since19．A．last B．middle C．first20．A．never B．sometimes C．a(chǎn)lways21．A．heardabout B．thoughtabout C．worriedabout22．A．impossible B．embarrassing C．thankful23．A．what B．how C．if24．A．a(chǎn)greement B．a(chǎn)ttention C．discovery25．A．lesson B．fault C．a(chǎn)dvantage26．A．important B．boring C．harmful四、第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studyingisimportanttostudents.Butitisalwaysdifficult27．(find)enoughtimetostudyeverysubjectyouneed.Soagoodplanhelpsyoutomakesureofyour28．(succeed)instudy.Then,howcanwemakeastudyplan?Well,beginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyandmakesure29．youneedtodoforeachsubject.Next,decidehowmuchtimeyoushouldspend30．differentsubjects.Now,itisagoodideatostudyatthesametimeeveryday.Inthisway,youactuallyhaveaplanyoucanremember31．(easy).Oncetheplan32．(make),thenextthingyouneedtodoistofollowit.Oneofthe33．(big)challengesinfollowingyourstudyplanisthatyouwillbetempted(誘惑)toavoiditanddosomethingrelaxingorfuninstead.Luckily,youcanfightthistemptationbytakingbreaks.Butbesurenottotakeextrabreaksortoolongbreaksbecauseitcanaffectyourplan.Soatthestartofyourbreak,set34．a(chǎn)larmclocktoremindyouwhenyourbreakisover.Also,youneedtouseyourbreakwisely.Forexample,goforashortwalk,eatasmallsnack,orlistentosomemusic.Toavoid35．(forget)tofollowyourplan,trytogetintothehabitoflookingatyourcalendareveryday.Sometimesourplansarehardtofollow36．someimportantpeopleinourlivesdistract(使分心)usfromourgoals.Inordertoavoidthis,tellpeoplearoundyouaboutyourplan..五、第三部分綜合技能，第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求完成問(wèn)題。TheloveliesthousethatI'deverlivedinwastheonethatIlivedinwithmygrandparentswhenIwasachild.AndthenameofthehousewasCrosslands.Itseemedsohugetomeasachild.Ithadalovelylivingroomwithapianoinit.Andtherewasastrangeroom.Itwasthedrawingroom.我們只在周末時(shí)使用它.Iusedtobeamazedaboutthisroombecauseithadthebestfurnitureinitbutitwascoveredwithsheets—itwasasifallthefurniturewaswearingclothes——anditseemedtomecrazythatwecouldn'tenjoythisbeautifulfurniturealltheweekthroughreally.Now,Iwentbacktoitafewyearsagoanditwasabigmistake.They'vemodernized(現(xiàn)代化)itinside,andthey'vetakenawaythatlovelyfurniture.Andthey'veknockedawalldownsothedrawingroomandthelivingroomhavebecomeonebigroom.ButIthinkwhattroubledmemostaboutitwasthefeelingthatthehouseseemedtobesmallerandthatmymemoryofthislovelylargewarmcomfortablehousehadturnedintoanoldhousewithmodernizedroomsinsideit.Andittaughtmealessonreallythatyoucan'tgobacktothepastandcatchit.Butthere'sabeauti