四川省達州市渠縣中學2023-2024學年九年級下學期期中考試英語試題

四川省達州市渠縣中學2023-2024學年九年級下學期期中考試英語測試題（本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷、Ⅱ卷兩部分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘，滿分150分。）溫馨提示:1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、座位號、考號用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。監(jiān)考老師統(tǒng)一將條形碼貼在答題卡規(guī)定的位置后，考生須認真核對，確認無誤。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆，在答題卡相應位置規(guī)范填涂。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，作答必須寫在答題卡的對應框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上作答無效。3.考試結束后，將試卷及答題卡一并交回。第I卷選擇題（共100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列五幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每個句子讀兩遍。1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________第二節(jié)聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。（）6.A.Winter.B.August.C.Sunday.（）7.A.Comeearliernexttime.B.Fhopeso.C.Soundsgood.（）8.A.Hemademanyfriends.B.HelikedEnglish.C.Hewastallandheavy.（）9.A.That'sallright.B.Thesametoyou.C.Seeyouthen.（）10.A.Becausehermomwasil.B.OK,letmehelpher.C.Really?Goodluck!第三節(jié)聽對話或獨白，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）你將聽到兩段對話或一段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍，獨白讀三遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11~13小題。（）11.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.$200B.$300C.$340（）12.Whatdoesthewomantakefromtheminibar?A.Somesnacks.B.Somedrinks.C.Nothing.（）13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inahotel.B.Onaplane.C.Inabank.請聽第二段對話，回答第14~16小題。（）14.WhendidTomandPeterleaveforthesportscenter?A.At7:10a.m.B.At7:50a.m.C.At8:10a.m.（）15.WhathappenedtoPeterthismorning?A.Hehadacaraccident.B.Hewonthetennisgame.C.Hefelloffhisbike.（）16.WhatdoesMr.Greendo?A.Heisamathteacher.B.Heworksinahospital.C.He'satenniscoach.請聽下面一段獨白,回答第17~20小題。（）17.ForhowlongdidKellyhavetostayathome?A.Twomonths.B.Threemonths.C.Five.months（）18.HowdidKellylearncooking?C.ShewatchedvideosA.Herroommatetaughther.B.Shetookclasses.（）19.WhodidKellyaskforhelp?A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandmother.C.Hermother.（）20.WhydidKellycontinuetocook?A.Becauseshethoughtitwasimportant.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachothers.C.Becauseshelovedtocookforthefamily.第二部分基礎知識運用（共三節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（共10小題,每小題1分,計10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（）21.-Doyouknowbasketballwasinventedby_____universityteachercalledJamesNaismith?-Yes,_____popularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworldtoday.A.an;theB.a;theC.the;/（）22.Hismother_____thebirthdaycakeintosixpiecesforeachperson.A.putB.dividedC.made（）23.--Idon'tlikethecoloroftheshirt.Pleaseshowme_____.-Howaboutthisblueone?A.anotherB.otherC.theother（）24.Thisishis_____timetocometoChinaandhedoesn'tfeelstrangehere.A.thesecondB.secondC.two（）25.______you_____yoursistercomestohelpmeandIonlyneedone.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso（）26.Thestartriestokeephisprofessionallife_____hisprivatelife.A.separatefromB.differentfromC.famousfor（）27.--Themanhasbeenmarried_____hiswifeforeightyears______.-Afterall,theyarenolongeryoung.A.to;inallB.with;intotalC.to;ingeneral（）28.--Thelightsmust______tosaveelectricalenergywhile______theroom.-OK,I''lldoit.A.turnoff;leavingB.beturnedoff;leftC.beturnedoff;leaving（）29.-Aretheyall______?-No,someofthemarefrom______andtheothersarefromFrance.A.Germans;GermanyB.Germen;GermanyC.Germany;German（）30.--Whydon'tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?-________.A.It'snotabigdealB.SoundsgoodC.Itdepends第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,共計15分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C或D選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AYoumightsometimesseepeoplewithcolorfulinkontheirbodies.Thistypeofbodyaris31atattoo（紋身）.Usually,youhavetowaituntilyou'reacertainagetogetone.Somepeoplegettattoossimplybecausetheythinktheyarecool.Otherpeoplegetthemforpersonal32.Forexample,afriendofminegotatattooofherdog'sportrait（肖像）andnameafterthedog33.Manyforeignersget34charactertattoos.Buttheydon'talwaysunderstandthecorrectmeaningsofthecharacters.ThefamousUSsingerBritneySpears,forexample,has"奇"tattooedonherhip.Shethoughtitmeant"mysterious（神秘的）"butasyouknow,itcan35mean"weird"or"strange".（）31.A.calledB.callC.calling（）32.A.hobbiesB.reasonsC.interests（）33.A.passedbyB.passedonC.passedaway（）34.A.ChineseB.AmericanC.British（）35.A.justB.alsoC.notBIneveryculture,therearegreatheroesthatarelovedandrespected（尊重）.Peoplecelebrateheir36ordeathtorememberthem.Thesecelebrationsgraduallybecomeimportantfestivalsthatcanreflectkeyvaluesofaculture.WhatfestivalsarecelebratedtoremembergreatpeopleinChina?ChinesepeoplecelebrateDragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear.Thisfestivaldatesbackto37than2,000yearsago,andisrelatedtoagreatpatrioticpoet（愛國詩人）namedQuYuan.QuYuanlivedintheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Heachievedahighpositionintheroyalcourt（朝廷）whilestillinhis38.Buthiscallforapolitical（政治的）changebroughthimmany39.Theyspreadbadwordsabouthimandhewassentintoexile（流放）.Quwrotemanyfamouspoemsduringthistime.Thepoet40astrongloveforChuanditspeople.In278BC,uponlearningthathiscountrylostthefight41theQinState,QuYuanwasingreatdespair.Hechosetoendhislifebydrowning（淹死）42intheMiluoRiver.AfterQu'sdeath,localvillagersrowedoutontherivertosearchforhisbody,butfailed.Inordertokeepfishandbadspirits43fromhisbody,thevillagerssplasshed（拍打）thewaterwiththeirpaddles（船槳）andbeatdrums.Theyalsothrewlumps（團）ofriceintotherivertofeedthefish44theywouldnoteatQuYuan'sbody.Sincethen,peopleshowtheirrespectforQuYuaneveryyearwithdragonboatracingandeatingzongzi（typicallythree-comeredpackagesofstickyriee）.Apatrioticpoet45gavehislifetohiscountrywillalwaysberememberedbyhispeople.（）36.A.achievementsB.birthC.independenceD.growth（）37.A.moreB.overC.lessD.fewer（）38.A.twentyB.thetwentiethC.twentiesD.twentieth（）39.A.relativesB.friendsC.workmatesD.enemies（）40.A.madeB.askedC.expressedD.told（）41.A.againstB.byC.overD.with（）42.A.himB.himselfC.themD.themselves（）43.A.aliveB.deadC.awayD.close（）44.A.soonB.inordertoC.inorderD.sothat（）45.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.why第三節(jié)補全對話（共5小題,每小題1分,計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Youareusingyourmobilephoneagainwhilecrossingthestreet.46B:No,Ididn't.What'sthenewsabout?A:Agirlwasknockeddownbyacarbecauseshewasusinghermobilephone.B:Really?47A:Asweallknow,mobilephonesmakeiteasierforustocommunicatewithothers.48B:You’requiteright.49Whatotherthingsshouldn'twedo?A:Weshouldn'tusethemwhenwearedriving.Andweshouldn'ttalkonthenrfoctoolong.B:Oh,Isee.Thankyoufortellingmethis.B:Canweusethemwhileweareontheplane?A:No,wecan't.50Thatmaycauseevengreaterdanger.46.___________47.__________48._________49.__________50.__________第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每小題2分,計30分）閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AInwhatwayshasglobalwarmingaffectedourworld?Risingsealevels,meltingglaciers（冰川）andextremeweatherarejustafewexamples.Butdidyouknowthatglobalwarmingcanalsobringotherlessobvious（明顯的）long-termchanges?Lessracial（種族的）differencesGlobalwarmingcausesdroughtsandpoorharvests.Thiscanforcepeopletomovetootherplaces.Oneresultofthisisgenefloou（基因流動）.Thistermdescribesthemixingofgenesbetweenpopulations,ScottSolomon,abiologistatRiceUniversityintheUS,toldtheDailyMail.Injust125years,theremaybefewerpeoplewithdarkskinorpaleskin.Morepeoplewillhaveolive（橄欖色的）orbrown-coloredskin.MakinginsectshungrierAccordingtoScienceDaily,whenitiswarmer,insects'bodytemperaturesgoupalongwiththeoutsidetemperature.Higherbodytemperaturescanincreasetheinsects'metabolism.Thismakesthemhungrier,sotheyneedtoeatmore.HelpingscientistsfindhistoricsitesManyplacesareseeingverydryandhotsummersbecauseofglobalwarming.Thedryweathermakesiteasierforpeopletonoticethesignsofhistoricsites.That'sbecausegrassthatgrowsabovehistoricsiteshasadifferentcolorandheightfromothergrass.（）51.Theunderlinedword"metabolism"means"_____"inChinese.A.飲食B.發(fā)育C.生長D.新陳代謝（）52.Howmanylessobviouslong-termchangesarecausedbyglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（）53.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A.whyglobalwarmingcancausethesechangesB.whatchangesglobalwarmingcancauseC.howhumanactivitiescauseglobalwarmingD.howpeopledealwithglobalwarming（）54.Inthedryweather,howcanweidentifyhistoricsitesthroughgrass?①Itscolor.②Itsheight.③Itspower.④Itsquality.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④（）55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Theremaybemorepeoplewitholiveorbrown-coloredskininjust125years.B.Globalwarmingcanonlycausetinychanges.C.Globalwarmingmaymakeinsects’bodytemperaturesgoup.D.Peoplenoticethesignsofhistoricsitesmoreeasilyinthedryweather.BWhatsubjectdoyouworryaboutthemostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan'tsleepwellthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexamitself.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful."Forpeoplewhoareanxiousaboutmathposture（姿勢）makesabigdifference,"ErikPeperfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitytoldtheDailyMail.That'sright-sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathquizwhilesittinginaslumped-over（趴倒的）position,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.Slumpingoverisadefensiveposture.Itcantrigger（激發(fā)）negative（消極的）memoriesinthebodyandbrain.Thiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,Pepersaid.Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefitfombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,ScienceDailyreported.Goodpostureisn'tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Athletes,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbeneftfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorepositiveandfocusbetter.（）56.Accordingtothepassage,howdosomestudentsfeelwhentheyfacemath?A.Coolandcalm.B.Sleepy.C.Stressed.D.Relaxed.（）57.Howmanystudentsfounditeasiertodothemathquizwhensittingstraight?A.125.B.70.C.56.D.60.（）58.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Sittingupstraightcanhelppeoplefeelbetter.B.Goodpostureisjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.C.Rightposturecanhelpstudentsrememberfaster.D.Slumpingovercansometimeshaveagoodinfluence.（）59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whousuallyslumpsover.B.Howtorelaxinanexam.C.Thebenefitsofpositivepostures.D.Agoodwaytohavemathtests.（）60.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Travel.B.Sportsnews.C.Science.D.Advertisement.CAreyouhappywithyourappearance?Someteenagersarenot.Frompopularphoto-eduting（照片編輯）appstoplasticsurgery（整形手術）,itseemsthatlargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybodyaretheonlystandardsforbeautythesedays.Butcanfollowingthesestandardsreallymakeusfeelgoodaboutourselves?Bodyimageanxietyiscommonamongteenagers.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,oversixin10girlschoosenottotakepartincertaindailyactivities,suchasattendingschool,becausetheyfeelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagersavoidspeakingupinclassbecausetheyworrythatotherswillnoticetheirlooks.Manyteenagersareupsetabouttheirappearancebecausetheybelieveinunrealistic（不現(xiàn)實的）standardsofbeauty,expertssay."Perfectfacesandbodies"areeverywhereinadvertising,TVshowsandonsocialmedia.Seeingallthesethingscanmakeanyonebelievethatthey'retoodark,toofat,tooshort,ortootall.However,tryingtoliveuptostrictstandardscanmakeusfeelanxious.Whattoublesusisnotjustour"imperfect"looks,butthefactthatwecriticize（批評）ourselvessoharshly（尖刻地）.Beautycomesinallshapesandsizes.Plus-size（大號的）modelsarebeingfeaturedinsomefashionshows.Allofusshouldbejustasconfidentastheyare.（）61.Whatseemstobethestandardforbeautythesedays?A.Largeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybody.B.Largeeyes,paleskinandastrongbody.C.Largeeyes,longhairandaskinnybody.D.Largeeyes,paleskinandamediumheight.（）62.Whatpercentageofteenagegirlschoosenottojoinincertaindailyactivitiesbecauseofimageanxiety?A.10%.B.31%.C.40%.D.60%.（）63.Whyaremanyteenagersnotsatisfiedwiththeirappearance?A.Becausetheyaregrowingandgettingworriedaboutthechanges.B.Becausetherearemany"perfectfacesandbodies"inpublicmedia.C.Becausetheybelieveintherealstandardsofbeauty.D.Becausetheyhavereallyimperfectfacesandbodies.（）64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenoplus-sizemodelsinfashionshows.B.Teenagersshouldnotusephoto-editingapps.C.Manyteenagersaretooharshontheirlooks.D.Teenagersshouldpayattentiontotheirstudies.（）65.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofbeauty?A.Beautycomeswithperfectfacesandbodies.B.Beautymeanslivinguptostrictstandards.C.Beautycomeswithself-confidence.D.Beautymeanslargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybody.第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題,每小題2分,計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Therearesomeamazingthingsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthesecoral（珊瑚）islands?Theyteachusalesson.Inthesea,therearemanyislands.Therearesomelittleonesinit.Wecallthem"coralislands".Acoralislandisverynicetolookat.66Onepartoftheringisopentothewater.Thereisalittleroundlakeinsidetheisland.Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulcorals.67Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit.Averysmallseaanimalhaslivedineachoftheseholes.Theseseaanimalsmakethecoral._____Yearafteryear,thecoralgrewhigherandhigher.Atlast,itgrewoutofthewater.Thentheseabroughtitsmallteesandsomethingelse.Aftersomeyears,thesethingschangedintotheearth.Sometimesthewindbroughtseeds（種子）totheearth.69Thelittleseedsgrew.Inafewyears,therewereplantsallovertheisland.Inafewmoreyears,thereweretreesgrowingthere.7066.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.____________第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共50分）第一節(jié)單詞（共10小題,每小題1分,計10分）溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤,均不給分。A.根據(jù)句意用首字母及漢語提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題,每小題1分,計5分）71.Marywasoftena______fromclassesandherparentswereworriedabouther.72.It'simportantforustoworkhardatschoolande______university.73.Theplaneisflyinga______theclouds.74.______（創(chuàng)造力）isthesoulofanation.75.Peterisgoodatstudyingandheanswerstheteacher'squestions）_______（確切地）inclass.71.____________72.____________73.____________74._____________75._________B.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。（共5小題每小題分,計5分）76.Wetryourbesttoavoid______（make）sillymistakesintheexams.77.Kids,help______（you）tothefruit.78.Henrygotmanygiftsfromhisfriendsonhis______（twelve）birthday.79."Respecttheoldandcherishtheyoung"isagood______（traditional）oftheChinesenation.80.Shefeelsshyand______（embarrass）whenmysistersingsinfrontofthewholeclass.76.____________77.___________78.___________79.____________80.____________第二節(jié)句子（共5小題,每小題1分,計5分）溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤,均不給分。根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞（含縮略詞）。81.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn'tbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.（對劃線部分提問）____________sixteen-year-oldsbeallowedtodo?82.Couldyoutellme?Whendoesthefirstlessonstart?（合并成含賓語從句的復合句）Couldyoutellme_______thefirstlesson_____?83.如果你感覺被父母忽略了,你會怎么做呢?（完成譯句）Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeel__________byyourparents?84.這首曲子使我回想起那些痛苦的經(jīng)歷。（完成譯句）Thispieceofmusicmakesmerecallthose___________.85.無論我們有多少困難,我相信最終能夠解決所有的難題。（完成譯句）Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________intheend._____________82._____________83._____________84._____________85._________第三節(jié)綜合填空（共20小題,每小題1分,計20分）溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤,均不給分。A.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在文章空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題,每小題1分,計10分）Chinesemartialarts,alsocalledkungfu,makeupanumberoffightingstylesthathavedevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.ChinesekungfustartedinChina.Itisas86（fast）asthewind,asstable（穩(wěn)定）asthemountains87aspowerfulasfire.Kungfuisnotonly88（use）butalsograceful.Therefore,kungfuis89（regard）astheOrientalmartialart.Overcenturiesof90（develop）,theterm"kungfu"hasnowcoveredanumberoffightingstyles.Thefamous91（one）aretaichi,Shaolinkungfuandqinggong.Kungfuisgood92healthandself-defense（自我防衛(wèi)）.Inrecentyears,kungfu93（become）moreandmorepopularallovertheworld.TherehavebeenfamouskungfustarslikeBruceLee.Heplayed94importantroleindevelopingJeetKuneDo（截拳道）.Hiskungfuskillshavebeenkept95（live）byactorslikeJackieChan.Nowadays,manypeoplestilllearnkungfuskills.86.__________87.__________88.________89.__________90.__________91.__________92.__________93._______94.__________95.__________B.選詞填空閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。（共10小題,每小題1分,計10分）several;