2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市柳湖中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市柳湖中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______mostchildrenlearntoreadeasily,someneedextrahelp.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since參考答案：A2.Takesometimeto_______yoursuccessesandfailures.

A.accountof B.reflecton C.workout D.callup參考答案：B3.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?----Idon’tknow.I

gotoBeihaiPark.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might參考答案：D4.Ihavehadmybike

,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.

A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepaired

C.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C略5.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof

B.bymeansof

C.onaccountof

D.intermsof參考答案：B6.---WhatdoesOldWalterusuallydoinhisretirement?----Thesedaysheis______memoriesofvillagelifeforhisnewbook.A.puttingup

B.puttingon

C.settingup

D.settingdown參考答案：D7.Itsunbelievablethatsoyoungaprofessor______makesuchgreatprogressinthescientificfield.A.will

B.may

C.should

D.need參考答案：C略8.Asmanyfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest.

Awhatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：B略9.TheHongKong–Zhuhai–MacauBridge(HZMB),isa55-kilometrebridge–tunnelsystem______ofcable-stayedbridges,anunderseatunnel,andfourartificialislands.A.consisted

B.havingconsisted

C.consisting

D.beingconsisted參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定詞組和現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語。句意：港珠澳大橋全長(zhǎng)55公里，由斜拉橋、海底隧道及四個(gè)人工島組成。consistof“由---組成”，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故答案為C。10.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed參考答案：C11.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C12.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I

toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：D13.——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.——____.

A．Withpleasure

B．Itdoesn’tmatter

C．Byallmeans

D．Itwasnotroubleatall參考答案：D14.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.which,that

B.where,thatC.that,where

D.that,which參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題第一空是定語從句，先行詞是thesmallhouse，定語從句中缺少主語，所以關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞在句中做主語；第二空that與itwas構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：就是在他父親用石頭建成的小房子里，他度過了自己的童年時(shí)光。故A正確。15.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,____reduceunemploymentpressures.A.helping

B.tohavehelped

C.tohelp

D.havinghelped參考答案：C8._____isexpected,accordingtothesurvey,isthatpricesofhouseswillnotgoupanylonger.A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What參考答案：D略17.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Susan:I’msogladtoseeyou,David.

61

hasbeensuchalongtime.Howareyou?David:I’mfine,andyou?Susan:I’mjustwonderful.God,timegoesbysoquickly!AreyougoingtotheairqualityconferenceinChicago?David:Iam.AndI’mreallygladtoseeyou.JustlastnightIfoundyournameintheconferencematerials,butitdidn’tcometomy

62

thatwewouldmeetontheplane.Susan:I’mafraidIhaven’thadtimetolookat

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conferencematerialsverycarefully.Ihadnoideayouwerecoming,butIamcertainlygladtoseeyou.Iwasfeelingverynervousaboutgoingthere

64

friends.David:Icanimagine.MyEnglishhasgottennotsofluentsinceIreturnedfromtheStates,

65

I’mrathernervousmyself.ButIsawthatyou

66

(give)themostimportanttalkattheconference.Susan:

67

(frank)speaking,I’mscaredtodeathaboutit.David:I’mjustgivingatalkinoneoftheworkshopsections,andIhopeIwon’tmakeallofyou

68

(disappoint).Susan:ButyourEnglishismuch

69

(good)thanmine.David:Butyou’renowtheDirectoroftheAirQualityInstitute,soyou

70

knowthetechnicalterms.Susan:Maybe.ButIstillcan’tunderstandtotallyalotoftechnicaltermsinmyfield.參考答案：61.It

62.mind

63.the

64.without

65.so/therefore/thus

66.wouldgive/weregiving

67.Frankly

68.disappointed

69.better

70.must三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Stresscanhaveanegativeimpactonyourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Somestressisapartoflife,butitcanbeinterferingwithyourdailyactivities.36Findingeffectivewaystomanagestresscanleadtoahealthier,happierandmoreproductivelife.Fortunately,severalstressmanagementtechniquesareusefulinlimitinghowstressinfluencesyourdailylife.

BePositiveThisstressmanagementtechniquemightbeeasiersaidthandone,butitcanaffectyourmoodandimproveyouroutlook.Lookatstressinyourlifewithapositiveattitude.Ifyougointostressfulsituationswithapositiveoutlook,youwillbemorementallypreparedtotacklethetask.37

Prioritize(優(yōu)先處理)Learninghowtoprioritizecanhelpyoumanageyourstress.Asimpleto-dolistisaneffectivewaytomanagetasksonebyone,givingyoumorecontroloveryourlife.Don’tthinkofeverythingyouhavetoaccomplishinagivenday.38You’llfindsomesatisfactioneverytimeyoucheckanitemoffyourlist.ExerciseIfyou’refeelingoverwhelmed,youprobablydon’tthinkyouhaveenoughtimetoexercise.However,exercisehasseveralpositiveeffects,oneofwhichisstressmanagement.39Evenalightwalkaroundyourneighborhoodcanclearyourheadandimproveyouroutlook.RelaxRelaxationtechniqueshaveprovent