中國文化概論智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年海南大學

中國文化概論智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年海南大學InsomepartsofChina,therearealsoacustomofhangingwormwoodandcarrying“fragrantpouches”duringDragonBoatFestival.Itisbelievedthatwormwoodandfragrantherbpowderinsidethepouchcanbringgoodluck.

答案:錯KiteflyingandplayingontheswingaretypicalactivitiesofMid-AutumnFestival.（）

答案:錯Batik,asatraditionalfolkhandicraft,isverypopularamongtheBuyipeople,Miaopeopleandsomeotherethnicminoritygroups.（）

答案:對DramaThundertormsignifiesthematurityofancientChinesedrama.

答案:錯Peoplepourchrysanthemumwineintothewater,hopingtomakeallaquaticbeastsdrunkandprotectQuYuan’sbody.（）

答案:錯Whenservingtea,makingsurethespoutoftheteapotisfacingthehost.

答案:錯AsanimportantschoolofChinesemartialarts,taichichuanismarkedwithslowandgentlemovements.（）

答案:對The20rddayofthe12thlunarmonthiscalledPreliminaryEve.（）

答案:錯ThepracticeoftheimperialcivilexaminationsystembeganintheTangdynastyandlastedabout1300yearsuntiltheendoftheSongdynasty.（）

答案:錯LiBaihaslongbeenconsideredthegreatestromanticpoetinChineseliterature.（）

答案:對Guangdongdishesarespicyandflavourful.（）

答案:錯Theceremonialhorn(嗩吶）isapercussioninstrument,withitsmouthpiecemadeofbrassanditsbodymadeofwood.（）

答案:錯TheTaoistYi-Yangprincipleisalsoapplicableinthepreparationoffoodforhealthimprovement,diseaseprecautionandtreatment.

答案:對Theredcolor,flameandexplodingwerewhatnianfearsmost.（）

答案:對OnDiseaseisHuaTuo’scontributiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.（）

答案:錯TheChinesephrase“窩心”hascompletelytheoppositemeaningintraditionalandsimplifiedChinese.

答案:對TheHanshiDayisinmemoryof（）.

答案:JieZitui.WhydoesLinDaiyuoftenfeelsorrowforherself?

答案:BecausesheseeksrefugeintheJiahouseholdDancesofmarineculturetypeemphasizetheideaof“harmonybetweenhumanandthe_________”

答案:seaWhichofthefollowingtypicalChinesestructureandornamentsisbuilttocommemoratehistoricaleventsandimportantfigures?（）

答案:Paifang.HowmanypeoplecanChengqiBuildinghouse?

答案:400Whichtypeofoperafeaturesactressesinmaleroles?

答案:YueOperaTheposts,doorsandwindowsandthewallsofmonumentalbuildingsareusuallypainted.

答案:redWordsdeliveredtoMuhammadbyGodwerewrittendowntoformtheholybookcalled（）.

答案:Koran_________isnowregardedasChina’snationalopera.

答案:BeijingOperaWhichroofstyleisthehighestgrade?

答案:Double-eavehiproof____washonoredasthe“SageofChineseCalligraphy”byhissplendidachievementsandnobility,andhiscalligraphystylehasaprofoundinfluenceonlatergenerations.

答案:WangXizhiWhichofthefollowingisnotimperialarchitecture?（）

答案:SanqingPalace.WhichtypeoftheteaisthemostnaturaloneinChina?（）

答案:Greentea.InDreamoftheredChamber,WangXifengis_______________.

答案:intelligent###merciless###powerful###tactfulChineselunarcalendarisusedtomark_____.

答案:the24Solarterms###thetraditionalfestivalsQingmingFestivalisatimesetasideformourningthedead,andit’salsoagoodtimefor_____.

答案:kite-flying###springoutingWhichareChinesewindinstruments?

答案:sheng###dizi###xiaoAsforthedoctrineofthegoldenmeanbyConfucius,whenunderstandingandhandlingobjectivethings,theterm“mean”representsa“justright”and“moderate”way.（）

答案:對“Yuanqu”meanssanqu,aknidoflyricpoetry

答案:錯AcrobaticfightingisthemostimportantaspectoftheperformanceinPekingOpera.

答案:錯DanuFestivalisatraditionalfestivalobservedbytheYaopeople.（）

答案:對WangYangmingistheonewhoholdsthatmanisanintegralpartofnature.（）

答案:錯WiththeestablishmentoftheTangDynastyandtheprosperityofthisperiod,theroadreachedtheprimetimeinhistory,andtheworld-renownedroadexperienceda"goldenage"ofdevelopmentbeforetheanshiuprisingoftheTangdynasty

答案:對ThemainstreamoftraditionalChinesecultureisConfucianism,thecoreofwhichisthedoctrineofthegoldenmean.（）

答案:對FoodtherapyalsoobservestheprincipleoftheWuxingCorrespondenceswhichdefinetheworldwithgroupsoffive:fiveseasons,fiveflavors,fiveorgans,etc.

答案:對ThecustomofeatingzongziisalsopopularinJapan,NorthandSouthKorea,andSoutheastAsiancountries.

答案:對CostumeintheSongdynastywassimpleandnatural,andcasualwearappearedduringthisperiod.（）

答案:錯Itiscustomarytoservedates,peanuts,longanandlotusseedsonone’sbirthday,expressingthewishofprosperouslife.

答案:錯FaXian'spilgrimagetoIndia(395–414)issaidtohavebeenthefirstsignificantone.HeleftalongtheSilkRoad,stayedeightyearsinIndia,andthenreturnedbythesearoute.

答案:錯Chinesemartialarts’emphasishasalreadyshiftedfromcombattoperformance,anditispracticedforitsmethodofachievinghealth,self-defenseskills,mentaldiscipline,recreationalpursuitandcompetition.

答案:對InWaterMargin,The“PracticeoftheWayonBehalfofHeaven”isconsistentwiththeloyaltytopeople.

答案:錯TheConstitutionofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisthefundamentallawofthestate.（）

答案:對In2011,MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhisworkasawriter“whowithhallucinatoryrealismmergesfolktales,historyandthecontemporary”.

答案:錯Since2013,over120countriesandinternationalorganizationshavegivenwarmresponsesandsupporttotheinitiative.

答案:錯CostumesandadornmentswereoftheblackcolourintheQindynasty,butthisstylechangedintheHandynastytored.（）

答案:錯Transformedcognatesdidrevealtheidenticalmeaningbuthaveforficatedbyorthographicandsemanticdrift

答案:錯Advancesinshipbuildingand____technologyhaveledtotheopeningofnewshippinglanestosoutheastAsia,malacca,theIndianOceanandthePersiangulf.

答案:navigationShortlyafterbecomingTangSanzang’sdisciple,MonkeyKillssixbandits,whichsignifiesthatMonkey.

答案:destroyssensualandspiritualtemptationsWhichofthefollowingbuildingis乾清宮？

答案:PalaceofHeavenlyPurity______isknownforitsgentleandclearvocals,beautifulandrefinedtunes,anddance-likestageperformance.

答案:KunquOperaEight-Treasureporridgeisaspecialfoodonthedayof____.

答案:LabaFestivalGuqin,longviewedasanembodimentofChinesemusic,philosophyandculture,isatraditionalpluckedstringsinstrumentwithahistorymorethan________years.

答案:3000AnotherfeaturethatbearsthestrongmarkoftheDaipeopleisthenative____dancetotheaccompanimentofthebamboofluteduringthewatersplashingfestival.

答案:peacock"日"shouldbecategorisedas____

答案:PictogramsWhichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefour“mistypoets”?（）

答案:SuTong.Cuttingtechniqueisespeciallyimportantforacheftoprepareabigdish.Onehasto____thechickenfor“宮保肉丁”.

答案:diceTostartwith,theSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandthe____.

答案:MediterraneanWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoQuyi?（）

答案:ShadowplaysWhichonebelongstothemysterytales?（）

答案:StrangeTalesfromaScholar'sStudioIn_________,KunquOperawaslistedintheOralandIntangibleCulturalHeritagebytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganisation.

答案:2001WhichoneisthebasicfeatureofancientChinesephilosophy?（）

答案:Itsstressonharmony.istherepresentativeworkoftheHanmusicbureaupoetry?

答案:PeacockFliesSoutheastCaissonceilingisinaceilingordome,typicallyfoundintheceilingoftemplesandpalaces.

答案:anornamentalsunkenpanel_______inBeijingOperaischoreographedmartialartsandacrobaticstodepictfightorbattlescenes.

答案:AcrobaticfightingWhatisnotoneofthefourbasicskillsofperformanceintraditionalChineseoperas?

答案:recordingTheButterflyLoversisarepresentativepieceof（）?

答案:ShaoxingOperaTheeight-leggedessayhadarequirementthat_____________.

答案:onecouldonlycomposewithfixednumberofcharactersinlength###onecouldonly“composeinthevoiceoftheancients”Whichofthefollowingstatementsarethemainfeaturesoftheci(lyrics)?

答案:ThemusicalaccompanimentofciisPipa.###Thethemeofciislove.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretheadvantagesoftimber-framestructure?

答案:Thedesignandarrangementofroomsareflexible###ItisresistanttoearthquakeIntheTibetanfolkdance,thecommonlyappearingbasicfiguresinclude___________.

答案:bendingover###stooping###relaxinghipsOriginally,thefunctionofthedougongsystemwas.

答案:Tosupportthedeepoverhangoftheeaves###ToshiftthebulkoftheweighttocolumnsandbeamsPuppetplayhasonlyasingleperformerstandingorsittingatatable,usingagavelorafoldedfanastheprop.（）

答案:對NadamFestivalwaslistedinthefirstbatchofTheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageofChinaandwasalsolistedastheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.

答案:對Theexpression“GrannyLiuvisitstheGrandViewGardens”nowisusedtodescribesomeonewhoisoverwhelmedbynewexperiencesandluxurioussurroundings.

答案:對KunqunOperaoriginatedfromearlyfolkoperaspopularinKunshan,JiangsuProvince.

答案:對CompendiumofMateriaMedicaisBianQue’scontributiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.（）

答案:錯Dishesarealwaysgarnishedwithparsleyandvegetablescuttingtheshapeofbirds,fish,flowers,etc.makingitaworkofart.

答案:對Untilnow,thePrefacetotheOrchidPavilionCollectionhasbeenwidelyacknowledgedasthegreatestmasterpieceofChinesecalligraphyinhistory.

答案:對FromtheHandynastyuntiltheendoftheSongdynasty,humanfiguresoccupiedthedominantpositioninChinesepainting.（）

答案:錯Chinesecalligraphystressestheoveralllayoutandharmonybetweenwordsandlines.（）

答案:對AnhuiCuisineisacclaimedforitsdistinctivestyleandcharacteristicallysweettaste,strictselectionofingredients,andelegantshapes.（）

答案:錯RiddleguessingisatypicalactivityofDoubleNinthFestival.（）

答案:錯ItisgenerallyacceptedthatNanjingisthesilkcapitalofChina.（）

答案:錯TheUygurwomenlikefreshandbrightlycolouredclothes.（）

答案:對Chinesestructuresarebasedontheprincipleofbalanceandsymmetry.（）

答案:對KunquOperaisoneoftheoldestoperaticformsinChinaandisconsideredthemotherofmanyothertypeoftraditionalopera.（）

答案:對TraditionalChineseink-washpaintingcanbetracedtotheSongdynastyandflourishedfromtheYuandynastyonwards.（）

答案:錯Mongolianmenoftenwearaknifeinanornatesheathforcuttingmeat,whichisnotthecasewithMongolianwomen.（）

答案:錯ThepoemsinTheBookofSongsaremainlywritteninfive-characterlines.（）

答案:錯TheauthoroftheBookofChangesisDongZhongshu.（）

答案:錯Chineseethicsandmoralityfocusesmoreonharmony,individualismandspirituallife.（）

答案:錯TheLiteraryMindandtheCarvingofDragonsbyLiuXiewasintendedtoadvocatethepresenceofsocialandpoliticalcontentinliteraturewhilecriticizingtheeffortstoseekthebeautyofformatthecostofmeaning.（）

答案:對Sichuancuisineischaracterizedbyitsemphasisonaroma,freshness,crispnessandtenderness.（）

答案:錯Suonaisapluckedinstrument.

答案:錯TheScholarsauthoredbyWuJingziisChina'sfirstcolloquialandsatiricalnovel.（）

答案:對AccordingtoChineselunarcalendar,ayearisdividedinto24segmentsbasedonthemoon’sannualcircularmotion.

答案:錯WhichoneisthefirstnovelwrittenbyBaJin?（）

答案:DestructionOfallthefactorstakenintoconsiderationwhenjudgingadish,__isregardedasthemostimportant.

答案:tasteChinesetraditionalfestivalswhichbelongtoatraditionalcustomaryculturearerootedinthe（）inancientChina.

答案:farmingcultureTemplefairsareentertainmentvenueforordinarypeople,thereforeeverythingiscloselyrelatedto__

答案:dailyliferanksasthebestgrand-scalelyricpoeminancientChina.

答案:EncounteringSorrowWhenitcomestothe____script,itwasevolvedfromtheWeiandJindynastiesandbecamethedominantscriptintheTangdynasty.

答案:regularIn1977,arecordingoftheguqinpiece“____________”,performedbymasterGuanPinghu(1897-1967),waschosentobeincludedintheVoyagerGoldenRecord,whichwassentintoouterspacebytheUS-basedNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)ontheVoyager1andVoyager2spacecraft.

答案:LiuShui______makeupinBeijingOperaportraysafierce,straightforwardandevencrudeperson

答案:BlackWhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothefourfamoustypesofembroideryinChina?（）

答案:Shandongembroidery“Beggar’schicken”and“Dongpopork”aretwodishesthatmostknownin__cuisine.

答案:ZhejiangLiketheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden,Chinesegardensaredesignedbasedontheideologyof.

答案:HarmonybetweenmanandnatureWhatisthehomegrownChinesereligion?（）

答案:TaoismYingxianWoodenPagodawasfirstbuilt.

答案:in1056______,madeofglutinousriceflour,hasthehomophonicallusionof“higherandhigher,oneyearafteranother”.

答案:NewYearcakeWhichanimalbuiltabridgeforCowherdandWeavertomeeteachother?（）

答案:Magpies.Howlongdoesthefestivalof“TibetanNewYear”last?（）

答案:15daysOutingandenjoyingthescenes;climbingmountains;appreciatingchrysanthemum;wearingdogwoodarerepresentativeactivitiesof（）.

答案:DoubleNinthFestivalInwhatareaofChinaparticularlypossessesalargenumberofbridgeswithpavilionsandcorridors?（）

答案:SouthernChina.Caissonisalwayslocatedofatempleorapalace.

答案:directlyabovethemostimportantpartWhenagirlisbornintoaMiaofamily,herparentswillsaveonfoodandexpensessoastopurchaseacompletesetof（）jewelryforher.

答案:silverWhichofthefollowingisnotthefeatureofyangfoods?（）

答案:Thin."Thethreegamesofmen"isthecoreofNadamFair,but___isagamethatbothmenandwomencanparticipateinregardlessoftheirage.

答案:archeryWhichschoolofthoughtholdsthattheprincipleofnon-action?（）

答案:Taoism.Itissaidthatthereare____motivesforthecreationofChinesepaintings

答案:Four______danceiswidespreadinEwenkibannerinHulumbeier,InnerMongolia.

答案:SwanThefourpre-eminentpoetsoftheearlyTangperiodexclude（）.

答案:WangZhihuanThefollowingcharactersaremembersofthe“ThreeCaos”except（）.A.CaoCao

答案:CaoZhenItissaidthatCangjiehad____eyesandeightpupils.

答案:fourWhichoptionisnotatechnologyformakingsilk?（）

答案:Dyeingofbrocade.ManymonkshavecontributedalotinthedevelopmentofChineseBuddhism,includingZhuShixing(220-280)inTheThreeKingdomsperiod,FaXianinthe（

）dynasty(265-420),SongyunandHuisheng

(420-589)inthenortherndynastyandXuanzang(618-907)intheTangdynasty.

答案:JinTheSilkRoadhasbeenlistedasaworldheritagebyUNESCO,itincludes33historicalsitesalongtheroadand22ofthemdistributein（

）,Henan,GansuandXinjiang.

答案:ShaanxiAsisknowntoall,TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI),ortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21st-centuryMaritimeSilkRoad,isadevelopmentstrategyadoptedbytheChinesegovernmentinvolvinginfrastructuredevelopmentandinvestmentsincountriesinEurope,Asiaand（

）.

答案:AfricaThekeyforitssuccessisitsresponsetotheurgentdesireofcountriesalongthebeltandroadtostrengthenmutuallybeneficialcooperation,theideaofopennessandinclusivenesssharedbyallthepeopleintheworld.

答案:對ThisancientroadbeginsatChang'an(nowXi'an),thenbywayoftheHexiCorridor,anditreachesDunhuang,whereitdividesintothree,theSouthernRoute,CentralRouteandNorthernRoute.

答案:對BecauseChinasilkaccountedforalargepartofthetradealongthisancientroad,in1877,itwasnamedthe'SilkRoad'byaneminent（

）geographer:FerdinandvonRichthofen.

答案:GermanBanchaoandbanyong

wenttothewesternregionformanytimestosuppresstherebellion,re-establishedthewesternprotectionstate,andensuredpeaceandtradeonthisimportantroute.

答案:對Alongwiththeeconomicandpoliticalexchangesbetweentheeastandthewest,religionsfromtheWestwereintroducedintoChinathroughtheSilkRoad.Buddhism,zoroastrianism,manichaeism,nestorianismandIslamwereculturaltreasuresoftheancientWestandancientChina.

答案:對ThetwomostfavoredcoursesfollowedbytradeshipswerethoseoftheWestChinaandSouthChinaSeaRoutes.

答案:錯OurChinesephilosophyaboutfoodandhealthisthatfoodcanactuallybemadeintoabeneficialmedicineforwhatwecallfoodtherapy.

答案:對MorningteawithdimsumisauniqueculinarycustomespeciallypopularamongpeopleofCanton,HongkongandMacau.

答案:對Themostwell-knowndishamongJiangsucuisineisBuddhaJumpingoverWall,akindofseafoodandpoultrycasserole,preparedwithmanyingredients.

答案:錯BreakfastinChinadiffersfromplacetoplace.Deep-friedtwisteddoughstickandmilkarealwaysapairtoappearonthebreakfasttable.

答案:錯Manywell-accepteddishesusuallyhavestoriesandlegendsbehind.Peoplealsohopethatanauspiciousnamecanevokeblessingorbringthemgoodluck.

答案:對Generallyspeaking,thereare8schoolsofregionalcuisine.AsoneofthefirstcivilizedregionsinChina,thecookingtraditionofShandongCuisinesetthestylefortheregionsaroundit,especiallyforthestyleinBeijingandnortheasternChina.

答案:對ItisbelievedthathumanbiologicalsystemsareconstantlyinaninteractionofeverchangingcontendingforcesofbothYinandYang,sothegoaloftreatmentistorestoreYangandrestrainYin.

答案:錯Inaformaldinner,ifsomeonewantstoexpresshis/herrespecttotheeldersortheseniors,heorshewillstandupandproposeatoast.

答案:對Southernerspreferrich,boldandsaltyfoodandFujianCuisineisatypicalone.

答案:錯CantonesefoodisthemostwidelyavailableregionalcuisineoutsideChina，anditenjoysmuchpopularityathomeandabroad.

答案:對TempleFairshavepreservedmanytraditionalcustoms.Theyareusuallyheldinatempleonfestiveorspecifieddays.

答案:錯NadamFestival,afeastforthegrasslandpeoplewaslistedinthefirstbatchofTheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageofChina.

答案:對Thecustomofobservingthedoubleninthdaydidn’tbecomeregularuntiltheTangDynasty.

答案:對SpringFestivalactivitiesusedtostartonthe23rddayofthe12thlunarmonthtill

theNewYear'sday.

答案:錯PlayingcoupletgamesisalsoaninterestingpartofLanternFestival.Participantsaresupposedtocomeupwithsmartmatchesforantitheticalcouplets.

答案:對ItwasstipulatedthatthedayoftheweekandthenumberoftheyearfollowtheGregoriancalendar,whichisregardedasofficialcalendartofacilitateourday-to-dayactivities.

答案:對WaterSplashingFestivalisheldduringthesixthmonthoftheDaicalendar,usuallyfallinginthemiddleofApril.

答案:對Dragonboatracingisasemi-religious,semi-entertainingprogramfromtheWarringStatesPeriod.

答案:對QingmingFestivalisalsoatimeforpeopletoenjoyhopeofspringonthistimeoftheyear.

答案:對TherearesomecustomsassociatedwithMid-Autumnfestival,andofferingsacrificetotheMoonisnowthemostpopularcustom.

答案:錯Originally,theout-stretchingeavewasto

（

）.

答案:provideprotectionforthewoodenstructureandshelterWhichbuildingisthemostmajesticoneintheForbiddenCity?

答案:HallofSupremeHarmonyTheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenwasnamedafteraverseby

（

）.

答案:PanYue（潘岳）ThemostprominentfeatureofQilouisthattheyarelinkedtogetherby（

）.

答案:averandaYueyangTowerwasfirstbuilt（

）.

答案:duringtheThreeKingdomsperiod________

isoneoftheoldestoperaticformsinChinaandisconsideredthemotherofmanyothertypesoftraditionaloperas.

答案:KunqunOpera_______

characterswearcolorfulpaintontheirfaces,sotheyarealsoknownashualian.

答案:jingDifferenteconomiclifeandreligionsandtheinfluenceofthe“SilkRoad”commercialculturewereembodiedin

__________

andhavebeenpreservedintoday’sfolkdanceandbecomevariousperformingforms.

答案:UygurfolkdanceIntheyear_______,guqinmusicwasmadeoneoftheMasterpiecesoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.

答案:2003Infarmingculture,________,associatedwiththunderandlightning,warmweatherinspringandthegrowthtrendsandsoundsofalllivingthings,

isbelievedtohavegreatdivinepower.

答案:drumThemosttraditionalmusicpiecesofpipainclude___________?

答案:“AmbushonAllSides”(《十面埋伏》）###“SpringMoonlightontheFlowersbytheRiver”（《二泉映月》）Inaword,passion,simplicityandpurityiswhatmakes__________

anenduringdramaappreciatedbyfansbothhomeandabroad.

答案:HuangmeiOperaTaijiquanisacomparatively_________and__________styleofmartialartsoriginatedfromthecombinationofTaoism,dialecticideology,traditionalmedicineandphysicalexercise.

答案:slow###elegantWhatarethefivetypesofChinesefolkdance?

答案:farmingculturaltype###marineculturaltype###farming-and-herdingculturaltype###oasisculturaltype###grasslandculturaltypeInDreamoftheredChamber,GrannyLiuisadistantrelativeof（

）.

答案:LadyWangOneofthe“SearchingforRoots”writersis（

）.

答案:AChengA

Madman’sDiaryisreadas（

）.

答案:anattackontraditionalChineseculture###acallforanewcultureWhichschooladvocated“naturalsensibility”intheMingdynasty?

答案:Gong’anSchoolHowmanyworksdoestheClassicofPoetrycomprise?

答案:305TherearetwodifferentformsofChinesecharacters:thetraditionalChinesecharacterandthesimplifiedChinesecharacters.

答案:對Asforthesimplifiedcharacters,itwascreatedduringthewritingreforminitiatedbythecentral

governmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainthe（

）foreasingthelearningprocess.

答案:1960sWithregardtovariousshapesandcharacteristics,thefivestylesareusedindifferentcircumstances,forexample,theregularscriptareoftenusedinworkingandteachingcontextwhilethecursivescriptismostlyappliedinthecreativeworksofChinesecalligraphy.

答案:對Generallyspeaking,Chinesecharacterscanbeclassifiedintofourstyles,whicharethesealscript,thecursivescript，theofficialscript，theregularscript.

答案:錯Generallyspeaking,Chinesepaintingscanbecategorisedbythemeintothreekinds:figures,landscapes,andbirds-and-flowers.

答案:對Generallyspeaking,weshouldregardCangjiemoreasa

historicalfigureratherthana

legendaryfigure.

答案:錯Whenitcomestofigurespainting,theartistthathastobementionedisthe

masterofpainting--（

）(about680-759),whoisexcelledatBuddhistmuralsandotherlandscapepaintings.

答案:WuDaoziTosomeextent,manypeopleregardtheelegantstrokesofthe（

）scriptsuggeststhevigorandelegancyofChinesepeople’sdisposition.

答案:running“Therootoftheworldisinthestate;therootofthestateisinthefamily,andtherootofthefamilyisincultivatingoneself”isaquotefromtheclassicbook:(

).

答案:TheMenciusorMengzi“Harmonybetweenmanandnature”,“natureandmaninone”,“natureandmanasawhole”,“theunityofnatureandman”aretheEnglishtranslationsoftheChineseproverb“天人合一”.（

）

答案:對“Topreferitisbetterthanonlyto