廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀填空

廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)2022-2024年中考英語一模試題分類匯編閱讀填空2024年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Atasteoftheworld'scoolestfoodEverysummeraroundtheworld,peoplewaitinlinesoutsideicecreamshopsastheylookforatastywaytocoolthemselvesdownorcheerthemselvesup.41Nooneisreallysurewhoinventedicecream.42Inthe154centuryAD,theRomanemperorenjoyedicewithhoneyandnuts,althoughthiswasmorelikeafrozenmixtureofwater,sugarandfruitjuice.OneofthefirstexamplesoficemadewithmilkcandatebacktotheTangDynastyinChina.IcecreamarrivedinEuropeinthe16thcenturyandquicklybecamepopularinItalyandFrance.43IfyougotoGermany,youcanbuy"spaghetti"icecreamwhichlookslikenoodleswithstrawberrysauceandwhitechocolateonthetop.44Allthethingsarequicklymixedinandtheicecreamisdone.ThereisaspecialicecreamnamedMaotaiicecreaminChina.Itchoosesfreshmilkandaddwithabout2%of53℃FeitianMaotai.Icecreamisgettingmorepopularacrosstheworld.Customerswantnew,excitingtaste,andlotsofpeopleareturningtohealthiericecreamwithoutdairymilkandcream.45A.InThailand,i-tim-padismadebypouringmixtureontoafreezingplate.B.Nexttimeyoutasteicecream,you'reenjoyingfoodthatisthousandsofyearsold.C.Let'sfindoutthestorybehindthisdelicioustaste.D.However,therearerecordsofpeoplemakingicedfoodin200BCinChina.E.Nowadays,therearemorechoicesthaneveraroundtheworld.2023年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Dolphintherapy(療法)isgoodforchildrenwhohavespecialproblems,forexample,childrenwhocannotspeakormoveverywellorchildrenwhocannotfocusorrememberthings.41.____________Dolphintherapycannotcureproblemslikeautism(孤獨癥)，butitcanhelpchildrenfocusandcommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Dolphintherapydoesn’treplaceothertherapiesthatchildrenhaveathomeorschool.42.____________Howdoesitwork?Scientistshavediscoveredthatthereisaconnectionbetweenmemoryandemotionalexperiences.Childrenhavewonderful,emotionalexperienceswithdolphins.43.____________Sometimes,childrenwithspecialphysicalormentalproblemsdonotfeelconfident.44.____________Dolphinsacceptchildrencompletelyandsothechildrenfeelsafeandsecure.Afterspendingtimewithdolphins,childrenfeelthattheycandomanythings.45.__________Herearesomeoftheircomments.“MysonTimhasautism.Afteronesessionofdolphintherapy,hefeltthedayswerethebestofhiswholelife!”“MydaughterAnnhasproblemsfocusingonherlessons,butwhensheiswiththedolphinsshedoesbetter.”A.Itisanadditionalactivity.B.Whatdoparentsthinkofdolphintherapy?C.Thishelpsthemtorememberthingsbetter.D.Whatexactlycandolphintherapyhelpwith?E.Contactwithdolphinsgiveschildrenmoreconfidence.2022年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題四、閱讀還原5選5閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。WangYaping,ataikonautonboardChina’sspacestation,offeredpeopleonEarthazero-gravitymusicalperformancetocelebratetheLanternFestival.ThespaceshowwassharedatanannualTVgalaforthefestivalcelebration.___41___SheplayedapopularChinesetraditionalsong“JasmineFlower”___42___Peopleusuallyhangcolorfullanterns,playriddlesandexpresstheirwishesandhopesforthefuture.Thecrewmembers,whotraveledtothespacestationontheShenzhou-13mission,keptsomejoyfultraditionsaliveastheycontinuedtomovearoundtheEarth.ZhaiZhigangwroteriddlesonredpaperwithabrushpen.Heshowedthecalligraphy(毛筆字)togetherwithtaikonautYeGuangfuandmadefestivalgreetingstotheaudience.TheyalsosentblessingstoathletesattheBeijingWinterOlympics.“___43___”Thevideoofthespaceperformancewasreceivedwithgreatinterestafteritwassharedonsocialmedias.___44___TheLanternFestivalalsomarksthelastdayofthelunarNewYearcelebration.___45___Donningnewclothes,thecrewmembersenjoyedthetraditionsofeatingdumplingsandpastingspringcoupletsonwalls.A．Itdrewnearly2millionhitsinonehouronSinaWeibo.B．Thoughfarfromhome,thecheerfulfeelingsinspacewerethesame.C．Wewishthatyouallgetsuccess,friendshipandharvestyourbestOlympicexperience.D．TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.E．Inthevideo,Wangwasseenfloatinginthespacemodulewhileplayingaguzheng,orChinesezither.答案：2024年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題41．C42．D43．E44．A45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了冰激凌的發(fā)展歷史、多樣性及受歡迎程度。41．根據(jù)下文講到冰激凌的發(fā)展歷史、多樣性及受歡迎程度可知，空格處應(yīng)起到承上啟下的作用，選項C“讓我們來看看這美味背后的故事?！狈险Z境。故選C。42．根據(jù)下文“Inthe154centuryAD,theRomanemperorenjoyedicewithhoneyandnuts,althoughthiswasmorelikeafrozenmixtureofwater,sugarandfruitjuice.OneofthefirstexamplesoficemadewithmilkcandatebacktotheTangDynastyinChina.IcecreamarrivedinEuropeinthe16thcenturyandquicklybecamepopularinItalyandFrance.”可知，此段主要講述冰激凌的發(fā)展歷史，選項D“然而，早在公元前200年，中國就有制作冰食的記載?！狈险Z境。故選D。43．根據(jù)下文“IfyougotoGermany,youcanbuy‘spaghetti’icecreamwhichlookslikenoodleswithstrawberrysauceandwhitechocolateonthetop...ThereisaspecialicecreamnamedMaotaiicecreaminChina.Itchoosesfreshmilkandaddwithabout2%of53℃FeitianMaotai.”可知，此段主要講述冰激凌的多樣性，選項E“如今，世界各地的選擇比以往任何時候都多。”符合語境。故選E。44．根據(jù)此段主要講述各國特殊的冰激凌及下文“Allthethingsarequicklymixedinandtheicecreamisdone.”可知，選項A“在泰國，i-tim-pad是通過將混合物倒入冷凍板來制作的。”符合語境。故選A。45．根據(jù)前文講到冰激凌的發(fā)展歷史及“Icecreamisgettingmorepopularacrosstheworld.Customerswantnew,excitingtaste,andlotsofpeopleareturningtohealthiericecreamwithoutdairymilkandcream.”可知，空格處應(yīng)是對文章作出總結(jié)，選項B“下次你吃冰淇淋的時候，你正在享受一種有幾千年歷史的食物。”符合語境。故選B。2023年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題41．D42．A43．C44．E45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了海豚療法。41．根據(jù)下文“Dolphintherapycannotcureproblemslikeautism(孤獨癥),butitcanhelpchildrenfocusandcommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.”可知，海豚療法不僅可以治療孤獨癥，也可以幫助孩子注意力集中和更好地和別人交流，選項D“海豚療法確切可以有助于什么呢？”符合下文的回答。故選D。42．根據(jù)上文“Dolphintherapydoesn’treplaceothertherapiesthatchildrenhaveathomeorschool.”可知，海豚療法并不代替孩子們在家或者在學(xué)校的其他治療，說明其是一個補充治療，選項A“它是一項額外的治療”符合語境。故選A。43．根據(jù)上文“Scientistshavediscoveredthatthereisaconnectionbetweenmemoryandemotionalexperiences.Childrenhavewonderful,emotionalexperienceswithdolphins.“可知，記憶力和情緒體驗之間有關(guān)聯(lián)，故下文應(yīng)是表達良好的情緒體驗對記憶力的益處，選項C“這會幫助他們記憶得更好”符合語境。故選C。44．根據(jù)下文“Dolphinsacceptchildrencompletelyandsothechildrenfeelsafeandsecure.Afterspendingtimewithdolphins,childrenfeelthattheycandomanythings.”可知，海豚會完全接受孩子，讓孩子感覺安全，這樣會讓孩子自信很多，選項E“和海豚的交流給了孩子更多的自信”符合語境。故選E。45．根據(jù)下文“Herearesomeoftheircomments.”可知，以下是來自父母的評價，故上文應(yīng)是問父母對海豚療法的看法，選項B“父母怎么看待海豚療法呢”符合語境。故選B。2022年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題41．E

42．D

43．C

44．A

45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道。主要講述中國空間站核心艙航天員王亞平為地球上的人們獻上了一場零重力的音樂表演，以慶祝元宵節(jié)。41．根據(jù)“SheplayedapopularChinesetraditionalsong‘JasmineFlower’”可知