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江蘇省淮安市中英文學(xué)校高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Frank,I’velearnedaboutyourplan.MayImakesomesuggestions?—________.A.Justforfun B.Takeiteasy C.Withpleasure D.Gorightahead參考答案:D2.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat—5℃.—

,I’mbelling.

A.Noproblem

B.Notintheleast

C.That’sOK

D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B3.Itwasnotlongbeforetheirdecisionnottolendhimanythingeveragainwas_____thetest.A.putforward

B.putto

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案:B4.Theelderlyladywondersifherlonglostsoncanstillbebackalive.Suchthings____anddohappen.A.can

B.must

C.will

D.need參考答案:A略5.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe_______nottooffendherfeelings.A.serious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.cautious參考答案:D6.AsoneofthecouncilsoftheU.N.,weshould

worldpeaceanddevelopmentbycorrectlyusingourpower.

A.contributeto

B.belongto

C.referto

D.relateto參考答案:A7.Thebossleftthemeetingroomangrily,_____hewasstronglyagainsttheplan.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.mean

D.meant參考答案:B【命題立意】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:老板生氣地離開會(huì)議室,意思是他強(qiáng)烈反對這個(gè)計(jì)劃。theboss是mean的動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者,該動(dòng)作與主句謂語動(dòng)詞同步進(jìn)行,現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。不定式只做目的和原因、結(jié)果狀語。故選B。8._______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.A.Inspiteof

B.Ontopof

C.Intermsof

D.Regardlessof參考答案:B9.OfficialsfromChinaandFranceformallypromisedonThursdaytobuildanewtypeofeconomicpartnership,while________businesscooperation.A.strengthened B.tostrengthen

C.strengthening

Dstrengthen參考答案:C10.Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,______plantscanspreadtonewplaces.A.so B.or C.for D.but參考答案:A11.—Let’seatinthegarden,shallwe?

—______

—it’llmakeachange.A.Forgetit

B.Takeiteasy

C.Whynot

D.Certainlynot參考答案:C12.-----Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.-------Yeah,it______usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案:C13.Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____.A.tosenditto

B.tosentit

C.tobesentto

D.tohaveitsent參考答案:A略14.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpstudentsseethingswhichwould______remainhidden.A.otherwise

B.stillC.thus

D.therefore

參考答案:A15.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse參考答案:D16.—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—____,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure

B.Thanks

C.Takeiteasy

D.Forgetit參考答案:B解析:此題考查情景對話。對于對方的邀請表示感謝病并委婉拒絕。情景對話要從禮貌出發(fā)。Mypleasure相當(dāng)于It’smypleasure,用于回答對方的感謝.Takeiteasy意為:別著急,慢慢來。Forgetit意為:算了吧,別再提了,常用于回答別人的感謝和道歉。17.____wishalwaysremainsunrealisticthatyoucancome___firstinthefinalexamwhenyoumakenoeffortsatall.

A.A.../

B.A…the

C.The…the

D.The…/參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeword"dog".PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.____36____However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog'slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.___37___Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.___38___Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.___39___Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.___40___A.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.B.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.C.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.D.Dogsaretheirbestfriendsandtheyareloyaltopeople.E.Therearemanyotherexpressionswaitingforyoutoexplore.F.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.G.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.參考答案:36.G

37.F

38.A

39.C

40.B試題分析:本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些與dog相關(guān)的俗語?!拘☆}1】G根據(jù)空格前一句內(nèi)容可知,美國人喜愛而且善待狗,故選G項(xiàng),即舉例說明美國人的待狗之道。此題易錯(cuò)選D項(xiàng)。狗的忠誠與上下文毫無關(guān)系。【小題2】F根據(jù)篇章結(jié)構(gòu),每提出一個(gè)新的俗語,下文便有文字對前面的俗語進(jìn)行解釋。故此處選用作解釋的內(nèi)容最為合適。故選F項(xiàng)?!拘☆}3】A根據(jù)空格后:這意味著每個(gè)人一生中都有一個(gè)成功的時(shí)期。空格后的內(nèi)容正是對選項(xiàng)的解釋,故選A項(xiàng)?!拘☆}4】C根據(jù)空格后一句,那些不友好、不關(guān)心他人的人通常被描述成meanerthanajunkyarddog可知,本段應(yīng)該是用dog的短語來比喻不好的人。故選C項(xiàng)?!拘☆}5】B根據(jù)空格前提到的rain可知,只有B項(xiàng)與此有關(guān)。B.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.我們不想讓它下傾盆大雨?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首(1.)通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。(2.)與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號(hào)詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。(3.)段落間的過渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示,即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分,通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來,并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容,看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來?!拘☆}3】A根據(jù)空格后:這意味著每個(gè)人一生中都有一個(gè)成功的時(shí)期。空格后的內(nèi)容正是對選項(xiàng)的解釋,故選A項(xiàng)。2.在做七選五時(shí)要善于抓關(guān)鍵詞?!拘☆}5】B根據(jù)空格前提到的rain可知,只有B項(xiàng)與此有關(guān)。B.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.我們不想讓它下傾盆大雨。三、閱讀理解19.Oneday,Iwasinvitedtoanimportantevent,andIwantedtowearsomethingspecialforit.Ilookedthroughmysuitcasebutcouldn'tfindanythingtowear.Iwasluckytobeatthetechnologyconferencethen,andIhadaccessto3Dprinters.SoIquicklydesignedaskirtonmycomputer,andIloadedthefileontheprinter.Itjustprintedthepiecesovernight.Thenextmorning,Ijusttookallthepieces,assembledthemtogetherinmyhotelroom,andthisisactuallytheskirtthatI'mwearingrightnow.Itwasn'tthefirsttimethatIhadprintedclothes.Formyseniorcollectionatfashiondesignschool,Idecidedtotryand3Dprintanentirefashioncollectionfrommyhome.TheproblemwasthatIhardlyknewanythingabout3Dprinting,andIhadonlyninemonthstofigureouthowtoprintfivefashionablelooks.IalwaysfeltmostcreativewhenIworkedfromhome.Ilovedexperimentingwithnewmaterials,andIalwaystriedtodevelopnewtechniquestomakethemostuniquetextilesformyfashionprojects.Onesummerbreak,IcameheretoNewYorktodopracticeatafashionhouseinChinatown.Weworkedontwoincredibledressesthatwere3Dprinted.Theywereamazing.ButIhadafewproblemswiththem.Theyweremadefromhardplasticsandthat'swhytheybrokeeasily.Themodelscouldn'tsitinthem,andtheyevengothurtfromtheplasticsundertheirarms.Sonowthemainchallengewastofindtherightmaterialforprintingclotheswith.Imeanthematerialyoufeedtheprinterwith.ThebreakthroughcamewhenIwasintroducedtoFilaflex,whichisanewkindofprintingmaterial.It'sstrong,yetveryflexible.Andwithit,Iwasabletoprintthefirstgarment,aredjacketthathadtheword"freedom"printedintoit.Andactually,youcaneasilydownloadthisjacket,andchangethewordtosomethingelse,forexample,yournameoryoursweetheart'sname.SoIthinkinthefuture,materialswillbebetter,andtheywilllookandfeellikefabricsweknowtoday,likecottonorsilk.24.Whatdoesthewritermeanbymentio

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