2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)滬教牛津版（深圳用）六年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷

滬教牛津版(深圳用)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷ListeningPart聽(tīng)力部分I.Listenandchoose.聽(tīng)錄音，選出你聽(tīng)到的句子。1.A.Lookatme!B.Lookhere!C.Lookcarefully!2.A.Waitforme.B.Waitaminute.C.Waitamoment.3.A.Whatamess!B.Whataday!C.Whatarethese?4.A.Thatisright.B.Thatsoundsnice.C.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.What’swrongwithyou?B.What’sthematterwithyou?C.What’stheweatherlike?Ⅱ.Listenandchoose.聽(tīng)問(wèn)句選答句，聽(tīng)答句選問(wèn)句。6.A.Yes,thereare.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,itis.7.A.Yes,it’sred.B.Itisblue.C.Theblueone.8.A.Wegoshopping.B.Wewentfishing.C.Weoftenplaygames.9.A.Canthebabiesread?B.Didthegirlssingwell?C.Arethekidshungry?10.A.HowoldisSally?B.Howtallisyouraunt?C.HowmuchdoesSueweigh?Ⅲ.Listenandchoose.聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。11.Themanwouldlikeacupof________.A.greenteaB.blackteaC.flowertea12.Fredusuallyplays________and________afterschool.A.tennis,footballB.football,badmintonC.football,tabletennis13.BenandSallyaretalkingaboutthe________at________.A.plants,ashopB.animals,thezooC.pictures,anartmuseum14.Kittywillstayin________for________daysforherholiday.A.Yunnan,sevenB.Guizhou,sixC.Xizang,elevendays15.Thestory________waswrittenbyAndersen.He’sa________writer.A.Cinderella,GermanB.Theuglyduckling,DanishC.SnowWhite.AustraliaIV.Listenandjudge.聽(tīng)短文，判斷句子，正確的用“A”、錯(cuò)誤的用“B”表示。16.Recyclingistowastethings.17.Cindyusesemptycanstomakeapencilbox.18.Helenusesnewspaperstomakesomepaperplanes.19.Mikeusesabrokenclocktomaketherobot’sarms.20.Itisveryimportanttolearnhowtoreusethings.V.Listenandwrite.聽(tīng)錄音，補(bǔ)全短文中所缺的單詞。Lisaisalovelygirl.Thisyear,she’s13521tall.Shelikes22andshewantstobean23inthefuture.HerbrotherTimistallerthanher.Helikes24photos.Hewantstobea25.找朋友，請(qǐng)?jiān)诰渥又姓页鲆粋€(gè)含有與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞。例如：pairThegirlhaslonghair.hair1.pieThisisatoothlesstiger._______2.noseWealllikeournewhome._______3.hereThere’saballnearthebear._______4.cloudIcanseeacowoverthere._______5.whereThewindisblowinggently._______【答案】1.tiger2home3.There4.cow

5.wind

【解析】【1題詳解】句意：這是一只沒(méi)有牙齒的老虎。pie劃線部分的發(fā)音為/a?/，單詞tiger中的i的發(fā)音也是/a?/，故答案為tiger?！?題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡我們的新家。nose劃線部分的發(fā)音為/??/，單詞home中的o的發(fā)音也是/??/，故答案為home?！?題詳解】句意：熊的旁邊有一個(gè)球。here劃線部分的發(fā)音為/??(r)/，單詞There中的ere的發(fā)音也是/??(r)/，故答案為There。【4題詳解】句意：我能看見(jiàn)那邊有一頭牛。cloud劃線部分的發(fā)音為/a?/，單詞cow中的ow的發(fā)音也是/a?/，故答案為cow?！?題詳解】句意：風(fēng)輕輕地吹著。where劃線部分的發(fā)音為/w/，單詞wind中w的的發(fā)音也是/w/，故答案為wind。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選詞填空。6.—When’syourbirthday?()—It’s_______1stJuly.A.at B.on C.in【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—你的生日是什么時(shí)候？—在七月一日。本題考查時(shí)間介詞。具體到某一天，介詞用on，故選B。7.—Look!Istheredshirtyours?()—Yes.It’s_______.Amy B.me C.mine【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—看！這件紅色襯衫是你的嗎？—是的。它是_______。本題考查名詞性物主代詞。A我的，形容詞性物主代詞；B我，人稱代詞賓格；C我的，名詞性物主代詞。該空指我的，且后面沒(méi)有名詞，故此處用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。8.—Howisthejuice?()—It_______sourandsweet.A.tastes B.looks C.touches【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—果汁怎么樣？—它嘗起來(lái)酸甜可口。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A嘗，B看，C摸，根據(jù)句意味道應(yīng)是品嘗出來(lái)的，故選A。9.—Who’sDan?()—He’smyuncle’sson.He’smy_______.A.cousin B.brother C.sister【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：—丹是誰(shuí)？—他是我叔叔(舅舅/伯伯等)的兒子。他是我的堂弟(堂哥/表弟/表哥)。本題考查名詞辨析。A堂弟(堂哥/表弟/表哥)，B哥哥/弟弟，C姐姐/妹妹。叔叔(舅舅/伯伯等)的兒子是堂弟(堂哥/表弟/表哥)，故選A。10.—Whatdoyouneed,Tom?()—Ineed_______trousers.A.a B.an C.apairof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—你需要什么，湯姆？—我需要一條褲子。本題選擇其他固定搭配。褲子是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，前面不能直接用不定冠詞a/an，需用apairof修飾，故選C?？磮D，完成句子。11.—______didtheboysdoyesterday?—They______basketballafterschool.【答案】①.What②.played【解析】【詳解】句意：—男孩們昨天做了什么？—他們放學(xué)后打籃球了。本題考查疑問(wèn)代詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)做了什么，用疑問(wèn)詞what疑問(wèn)。圖片是打籃球，playfootball打籃球。根據(jù)yesterday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以答語(yǔ)也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞play要用過(guò)去式played。故答案為What，played。12—WhatdoesJilloftendo?—Sheoften______tourists______theway.【答案】①.helps②.find【解析】【詳解】句意：—吉爾經(jīng)常做什么？—她經(jīng)常幫助游客找路。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析和動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處指幫游客找路，幫助help，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞help用第三人稱單數(shù)形式helps；找到find，helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事，help后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為helps；find.13.—CanIhelpyou,Jack?—Yes.Ineedapairof______tomakea______.【答案】①.scissors②.crown【解析】【詳解】句意：—我可以幫助你嗎，杰克？—是的。我需要一把剪刀制作皇冠。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)圖片可知需要一把剪刀做皇冠。scissors剪刀，crown皇冠，a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故答案為scissors，crown。14.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—We______a______inthepark.【答案】①.had②.picnic【解析】【詳解】句意：—你們昨天做什么了？—我們?nèi)ス珗@里野餐了。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)圖片可知是去野餐haveapicnic，yesterday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，所以have用過(guò)去式had，故答案為had；picnic。15.—Why______youlikethisfilm?—______itisveryinteresting.【答案】①.do②.Because【解析】【詳解】句意：—你為什么喜歡這部電影？—因?yàn)樗苡腥?。本題考查助動(dòng)詞和連詞辨析。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是you，特殊疑問(wèn)句中有動(dòng)詞like，故第一空用助動(dòng)詞do；答語(yǔ)是說(shuō)明原因，故用because。故答案為do；Because。16.—What______youinvent?—I’llinventa______car.【答案】①.will②.flying【解析】【詳解】句意：—你要發(fā)明什么？—我要發(fā)明會(huì)飛的汽車。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析和形容詞的用法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為what+will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)圖片可知是會(huì)飛的汽車，會(huì)飛的flying，形容詞修飾后面名詞car，故答案為will；flying。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，將句子的字母編號(hào)寫(xiě)在橫線上。Candy:Whatareyoudoing,Sam?Sam:____17____It’saboutourlivesinthefuture.Candy:Whatisit?Sam:It’saspacebike.Peoplewillrideitinthefuture.____18____Itwillbegoodfortheair.Candy:That’sgreat!____19____Sam:No,theywon’t.Theywillusetimemachines.Candy:Wow,itsoundsinteresting.Sam:Yes.____20____Candy:I’dliketohaveamagicpen.____21____ItwillalsotellthewaybecausetherewillbeGPSinit.Sam:Cool!A.Theydon’tdrivecarsanymore.B.I’mdrawingapicture.C.Itwilltellthetimeandfindwrongwords.D.Willpeopletravelbyplaneinthefuture?E.Whatchangeswouldyouliketoseeinthefuture?【答案】17.B18.A19.D20.E21.C【解析】17題詳解】根據(jù)上一句：你正在做什么，薩姆？本題回答自己正在做什么，B選項(xiàng)“我正在畫(huà)畫(huà)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上一句：未來(lái)人們將騎它。本題應(yīng)該是人們就不開(kāi)車了，A選項(xiàng)“他們將不再開(kāi)車了?！狈项}意，故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下一句：不，他們將不。本題是一般疑問(wèn)句，D選項(xiàng)“人們未來(lái)將乘坐飛機(jī)旅行嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【20題詳解】根據(jù)下一句：我想要一只有魔力的筆。本題問(wèn)未來(lái)你想看到什么，E選項(xiàng)“未來(lái)你想看到什么變化？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【21題詳解】根據(jù)上一句：我想要有一只有魔力的筆。本題介紹這種有魔力的筆的好處，C選項(xiàng)“它將告訴時(shí)間并且找出錯(cuò)誤的單詞。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。WelcometoShenzhenGuanshanyueArtMuseumDearfriends,welcometovisittheChiFraArtShow.Theshowwillbeginon1stAugustandendon2ndSeptember.Theexhibitsincludebronzestatues(雕像)andjade(玉)itemsofChina,Chineseinkpaintings,watercolorpaintings,oilpaintingsinFranceandmanyotherworks.Herearesomenotices1.Youcantakephotosoftheexhibits.2.Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits.3.Pleasedonotdrinkoreat.4.Pleasedonotsmoke.Enjoyyourvisiting!22.Theposterisaboutscienceandart.（）23.PeoplecanseetheshowinFrance.（）24.Theshowwilllastforaboutonemonth.（）25.Thevisitorscantouchtheexhibitsandtakephotosofthem.（）26.PeoplecanseepaintingsfromChinaandFranceintheshow.（）【答案】22.F23.F24.T25.F26.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于藝術(shù)展的海報(bào)，介紹了藝術(shù)展的時(shí)間、展品內(nèi)容以及注意事項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】句意：這張海報(bào)是關(guān)于科學(xué)和藝術(shù)的。根據(jù)“Dearfriends,welcometovisittheChiFraArtShow.”可知這張海報(bào)是關(guān)于藝術(shù)的。故答案為F?！?3題詳解】句意：人們可以在法國(guó)觀看演出。根據(jù)“WelcometoShenzhenGuanshanyueArtMuseum”可知人們可以在深圳關(guān)山月美術(shù)館觀看，故答案為F。【24題詳解】句意：演出將持續(xù)約一個(gè)月。根據(jù)“Theshowwillbeginon1stAugustandendon2ndSeptember.”可知演出將持續(xù)約一個(gè)月。故答案為T。【25題詳解】句意：參觀者可以觸摸展品并給它們拍照。根據(jù)“notices1.Youcantakephotosoftheexhibits.2.Pleasedonottouchtheexhibits.”可知參觀者可以給展品拍照但不能觸摸展品。故答案為F?！?6題詳解】句意：人們可以在展覽中看到來(lái)自中國(guó)和法國(guó)的繪畫(huà)。根據(jù)“Theexhibitsincludebronzestatues(雕像)andjade(玉)itemsofChina,Chineseinkpaintings,watercolorpaintings,oilpaintingsinFranceandmanyotherworks.”可知人們可以在展覽中看到來(lái)自中國(guó)和法國(guó)的繪畫(huà)。故答案為T。根據(jù)網(wǎng)站和票面內(nèi)容顯示，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。Peter’sholidayisnextweek.He’sgoingtohaveatrip.Sohesearchesandbooksaticket(訂票)ontheinternet.27.Peterbuysaticketwithnoseatonthetrain.（）28.PetertakesTrainG2284andsitsinthe11thcarriageonthetrain.（）29.IttakesPeterabout12hourstogettoShanghaifromShenzhen.（）30.PeterwillgettoShanghaihongqiaoat9:59atnighton10thJuly.（）31.OnJuly10,PeterwillcheckhisticketattheGate4Athengetonthetrain.（）【答案】27.F28.F29.F30.T31.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述的是彼得在網(wǎng)上搜索并預(yù)訂了一張火車票的信息?！?7題詳解】句意：彼得買了一張火車無(wú)座票。根據(jù)火車票信息“Carriage11Seat16B”，可知彼得的座位是11號(hào)車廂座位16B，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F?！?8題詳解】句意：彼得乘坐G2284次列車，坐在11號(hào)車廂。根據(jù)火車票信息可知彼得乘坐的是D2284次列車11號(hào)車廂，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F?！?9題詳解】句意：從深圳到上海需要彼得大約12個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)搜索的信息“11hours28minutes”，可知大概需要11個(gè)半小時(shí)。題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F?！?0題詳解】句意：彼得將于7月10日晚上9:59到達(dá)上海虹橋。根據(jù)火車票信息“July10th,2023”，可知彼得的乘車時(shí)間是2023年7月10日，根據(jù)搜索的信息可知晚上9點(diǎn)59分到達(dá)。題干與短文信息相符，故答案為T。【31題詳解】句意：7月10日，彼得將在4A檢票口檢票，然后上車。根據(jù)火車票信息“Checkin5A”，可知在5A檢票口檢票，題干與短文信息不符，故答案為F。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Ifsomeonesaystoyou“givemefive”,donotlookforfiveyuanforhiminyourwallet.Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourhand.InAmerica,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isverypopular.YoucanoftenseeitinfilmsandonTV.Itmeansclappingofeachother’srighthandstogether.Peoplesometimesdoitwhentheycelebratesomethinggood.Forexample,thefootballplayerswillgivethehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebratewhentheirteamwinsagame.“Givemefive”maycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor.Itshowsthatthepersondoesnotkeepanysharpthingsinhishand.Itisnotdangerousfortheemperortomeetthisperson.Well,whatareyouwaitingfor?Try“givemefive”withyourfriends.32.“Givemefive”meansclappingof________.()A.heads B.hands C.shoulders33.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.()A.askformoney B.lookforthewallet C.celebrateagoodthing34.Wheredoesthe“givemefive”comeformaccordingtothepassage?()A.Rome. B.America. C.Germany.35.Theunderlinedword“gesture”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.()A.站姿 B.坐姿 C.手勢(shì)36.WhatCAN’Tweknowfromthepassage?()A.Whendopeoplesay“givemefive”. B.Wheredoes“givemefive”comefrom.C.Whatdopeoplethinkof“givemefive”.【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.C36.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹里擊掌的來(lái)歷和意義?！?2題詳解】句意：“擊掌”意味著拍_______。A頭，B手，C肩膀。根據(jù)文中“Ifsomeonesaystoyou“givemefive”,donotlookforfiveyuanforhiminyourwallet.Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourhand.”可知如果有人對(duì)你說(shuō)“擊掌”，不要在錢包里給他找五塊錢。這個(gè)人不是要你錢而是你的手。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你_______，你和你的朋友擊掌。A要錢，B尋找錢包，C慶祝一件好事。根據(jù)文中“Peoplesometimesdoitwhentheycelebratesomethinggood.”可知人們有時(shí)會(huì)在慶祝好的事情時(shí)這樣做，也就是擊掌。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：根據(jù)這篇文章“擊掌”來(lái)自哪里？A羅馬。B美國(guó)。C德國(guó)。根據(jù)文中““Givemefive”maycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor.”可知“擊掌”可能來(lái)自因?yàn)榛实鄱e起右臂的古羅馬姿勢(shì)。故選A。【35題詳解】句意：第四段劃線的“gesture”在漢語(yǔ)中意思是_______。A站姿，B坐姿，C手勢(shì)。根據(jù)文中“Itshowsthatthepersondoesnotkeepanysharpthingsinhishand.”可知“擊掌”表示這個(gè)人手里沒(méi)有拿鋒利的東西，所以推測(cè)是手勢(shì)。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：從這篇文章中我們不能知道什么？A人們什么時(shí)候“擊掌”。B“擊掌”來(lái)自哪里。C人們認(rèn)為“擊掌”怎么樣。根據(jù)文中“Peoplesometimesdoitwhentheycelebratesomethinggood.”可知人們有時(shí)會(huì)在慶祝好的事情時(shí)會(huì)擊掌，根據(jù)文中““Givemefive”maycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor.”可知“擊掌”可能來(lái)自因?yàn)榛实鄱e起右臂的古羅馬姿勢(shì)。所以排除法排除AB，故選C。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Inmanypartsoftheworld,birdsstarttheirspringmigration(遷徙).Mostofthemflynorth,backtotheirhomes.Theycrossoceans,mountainsandsnowyplaces.Theygetthroughbadweather,hungerandchanger.Nodifficulties(困難)stopthem.Therearenearly10,000kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.Migrationneedsskills(技術(shù)).Birdsusuallyflyinateam.Theyridethewindandfollowpatterns(模式).WildgeeseoftenflyinVshape.Strongbirdsareinthefrontoftheteam.Theytaketurnstobetheleader.Sootherwildgeesecansavesomeenergy(能量).Theirtravelisafightbetweenlifeanddeath.Somegethurtandfallbehind.Somecansucceed.Amazingmigratingbirds·Thelongestmigrationbirdflymorethan90,000kmbetweenthenorthpole(北半球)andthesouthpole·Thelongestnon-stopflightflymorethan12,000kmbetweentheUSandNewZealand·Theflightlessbirdwalkorswimabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica37.Howmanykindsofbirdsmigratedoesthearticle(文章)mention(提及)?()A.About12,000. B.About1,000. C.About10,000.38.Wildgeeseflyin_______shapeduringmigration.()A. B. C.39._______travelthelongestdistance(距離)duringspringmigration.()A.Bar-tailedgodwit B.Adeliepenguin C.Arcticterns40.Whichoneisthemigrationroute(遷徙路線)ofBar-tailedgodwitsaccordingtothepicture?()A.① B.② C.③41.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHTaboutthispassage?()A.Birdsmigrationneedsskillsandtheyusuallyflyinateam.B.Adeliepenguinscanflyabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica.C.Bar-tailedgodwitswillstopforarestandhavesomethingtoeatduringtheirmigration.【答案】37.C38.C39.C40.B41.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了鳥(niǎo)類春季遷徙?！?7題詳解】句意：這篇文章提到了幾種鳥(niǎo)類遷徙？A大約12000。B大約1000。C大約10000。根據(jù)“Therearenearly10,000kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.”可知大約10000種鳥(niǎo)類遷徙。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：大雁在遷徙過(guò)程中呈_______狀飛行。。根據(jù)“WildgeeseoftenflyinVshape.”可知大雁經(jīng)常呈V形飛行。故選C。【39題詳解】句意：_______在春季遷徙期間旅行的距離最長(zhǎng)。A棒尾長(zhǎng)尾鷸，B阿德利企鵝，C北極燕鷗。根據(jù)“Thelongestmigrationbirdflymorethan90,000kmbetweenthenorthpoleandthesouthpole”可知北極燕鷗在春季遷徙期間旅行的距離最長(zhǎng)。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：根據(jù)圖片，哪一條是棒尾長(zhǎng)尾鷸的遷徙路線？。根據(jù)“Thelongestnon-stopflightflymorethan12,000kmbetweentheUSandNewZealand”可知棒尾長(zhǎng)尾鷸在美國(guó)和新西蘭之間遷徙。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：關(guān)于這篇文章，下面哪個(gè)句子是正確的？A鳥(niǎo)類遷徙需要技巧，它們通常成群飛行。B阿德利企鵝可以在南極洲飛行約13,000公里。C在遷徙過(guò)程中，棒尾長(zhǎng)尾鷸會(huì)停下來(lái)休息并吃點(diǎn)東西。根據(jù)“Migrationneedsskills(技術(shù)).Birdsusuallyflyinateam.”可知鳥(niǎo)類遷徙需要技巧，它們通常成群飛行。選項(xiàng)A正確。根據(jù)“Theflightlessbirdwalkorswimabout13,000kmthroughAntarctica”可知阿德利企鵝，不會(huì)飛，在南極洲行走或游泳約13000公里。文章并未提到在遷徙過(guò)程中，棒尾長(zhǎng)尾鷸會(huì)停下來(lái)休息并吃點(diǎn)東西。故選A。42.看圖寫(xiě)話。觀察下列圖片，寫(xiě)出三句或以上完整的、描述圖片內(nèi)容的英文句子。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Tinaismyfriend.ShelikesPElessonsvery