2024年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題（二）

PAGEPAGE3語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題（二）()1.___________?Hedidsomereadingathome.AWhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningB.WhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolCWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendD.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday()2.She’s______girl.She’s_______Englishgirl.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.a,/()3._____________?It’sonthebank.AWherearetheparks BIsthereaparkonthebankCWhereisthepark DArethereanyparksinthecity()4.AftersupperIoften________alongtheriver.AtakeawalkingBtakeawalkCtakingawalkD.takewalk()5.Nearhereisabeautifulpark______abiglakeinit.Aof Bwith Con Dfrom()6.Wherearethetigersfrom？___________.ATheyareverybig.B.Theyaresmart.C.TheyarefromChina.D.Ilikethemverymuch.()7.___________?Becauseitisverycute.AWhatisitB.WherearetheyfromC.WhydoyoulikethepandaD.Howdoyoulikepanda()8.___________?Ilikepandasbest.AWhatareyou BWhatanimalsdoyoulikebestCHowdoyouliketheanimals DIsthepandacute()9.Thekoalasleeps_______，butgetsup_________.A.duringtheday;attheeveningB.atday;duringnightC.intheday;duringtheevening D.duringtheday;atnight()10.Thegirlcan_________Englishandshecan_________itinEnglishverywell. A.say,speak B.tell,speak C.speak,talk D.speak,say()11.Letmehelpyou_________swimming? A.at B.with C.about D.on()12.Annisalwaysthelastone_________inherclass. A.tocomeschoolB.cometoschoolC.tocometoschoolD.comestoschool()13.I’mlookingat___________.A.sunB.skyC.thesunD.asun()14.Hisgrandmotherralways_________himfunnystories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells()15.Theylike________tennis. A.play B.playing C.plays D.toplaying()16.Thegirl________theUSismyson'sEnglishteacher. A.isfrom B.comesfrom C.from D.of()17.WhereisBill?He________. A.athome B.atschool C.isreadinginbed D.readinbed()18.Isthiscoat__________?–Yes,it’s_____________.A.yours,myB.yours,mineC.your,mineD.your,my()19.________ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia. A.Some B.Two C.All D.One()20.Mygrandfatheroften________theearlymorningnewsonTV. A.reads B.looks C.sees D.watches()21.Iwasborn________.A.onMay B.in1993C.inMay11thD.inSaturdaymorning()22.He________likesthiskindofmovie. A.too B.all C.also D.not()23.Theyoften________inChineseintheEnglishclass. A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say()24.He________comefromEngland. A.isn't B.doesn't C.is D.don't()25.Ihave________orangeshirt.Itison_____bedofmy______room. A.an,an,/ B.a,the,/ C.a,a,aD.the,the,a()25.ArethesefriendsJapanese?_______. A.Yes,theseare B.No,theyaren't C.Yes,theyaren't D.No,thesearen't()27.Ihave________salad.Hereyouare. A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few()28._____thereanypencilsinthetable?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does()29.Myunclecomeshomeverylateintheevening.Heisvery____.A.smallB.busyC.hotD.nile()30.Mr.Brownlikesfootballverymuch,_____hedoesn’tplayit.HeoftenwatchesfootballgamesonTV.A.andB.butC.soD.or()31.____doyougetup?A.WhatB.HowC.HowmuchD.Whattime()32.Where_____you______from?A.are,comeB.are,comingC.do,comeD.do,coming()33.“_____doyoulikescience?”“_____it’sinteresting.”A.Why,BecauseB.What,SoC.When,ButD.How,Because()34.Septemberisthe____oftheyear.A.nineB.ninethC.ninthD.nineteen()35.Sheoftengoesswimming____Sundaymorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for()36.Couldyouhelp___,please?A.heB.sheC.herD.his()37.John’sparents______towork_____7:20____themorning.A.goes,at,inB.go,in,inC.go,in,atD.go,at,in()38.Howmuch___theblackpants?A.areB.isC.doD.does()39.Thosearemy___.Theyareonthedresser.A.keyB.keiesC.keyesD.keys()40.Canherauntplaytheguitar?No,she____.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.is()41.Myhouseis______thepostofficeandthebank.Aon Bin Cbetween Dover()42、Thereare_________onthetable.A、twobagofriceB、twobagsofricesC、twobagofricesD、twobagsofrice()43.Didyougoshoppingyesterday?_________.AYes,Ido BYes,Idid CYes,Iam DNo,Icouldn’t()44．A:What'seightandsix?B:________A．fourteenB．ItfourteenC．It'sfourteenD．fifteen()45._________?Goupstairsandturnright.AWhatarethejazzCDs BWherearetheCDsCWhoisthewoman DHowcanyousingthesong()46.____________?Heisthirteenyearsold.AWhereishefromBWhydoyoulikehimCHowoldisheDIsheverysmart()47.Doyoulikeasmall,mediumorlargepizza?_________.A、I’dlikeamediumpizzaB、Yes,IlikeC、I’dlikesomecheeseonitD、Iwantbuysome()48.Idon’tlikehotdogs________hamburgers.A.and B.or C.with D.but()49._________abottleofmilk,somehotdog,andhamburgersonthetable.AThereare BThereis CTherehave DTherehas()50.Wheredoyouwork?_________.A、IworkinaschoolB、IamateacherC、IwanttobeateacherD、Igotoschooleveryday()51.Davidisa_________musician.Hecanplaythepianovery_________. A.good,good B.well,well C.good,well D.well,good()52.Katedoesn'tlikemathbecauseit's_________.A.interesting B.fun C.relaxing D.boring()53.Theboydoesn'thave_________classestoday. A.any B.a C.some D.much()54.Hereareyoursocks.Please_________. A.putiton B.putonit C.putthemon D.putonthem()55.There_________someapplesandabananaonthetable. A.are B.is C.am D.be()56._________favoritedayisSunday. A.Him B.He C.His D.They()57.Thestrictteacher_________meverytired. A.does B.let C.makes D.puts()58.Letme_________alook,OK? A.having B.has C.tohave D.have()59.______Tom’strousersoldornew?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Do()60.“Youareaverybeautifulgirl.”“________”A.No,I’mnot.B.Sorry,Idon’t.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.()61.Thereis________“s”and________“u”intheword“busy”.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.an,a()62.TheyarefromtheUSA.Theyare________students.A.theUSAB.AmericaC.AmericanD.Americans()63.AfterclassIhavegymnastics________twohours.A.withB.aboutC.forD.about()64.When________theboy________hishomework?A.do,doB.does,doesC.do,doesD.does,do()65.Let’s________soccerball________Sunday.A.play,onB.play,atC.toplay,onD.toplay,at()66.________.MayIaskyouaquestion?A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Allright()67.Hedidn’thave________moneyforataxi,________hewalkedbacktothehotel. A.any,and B.much,because C.any,so D.some,so()68.Thanksfor________me.A.helpB.yourhelpC.helpingD.helps()69.________doesyourfatherwork?Inahospital.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How()70.Whatlanguagedoesshe________? A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say()71.Doyouknowwhattheydidovertheweekend?They________. A.playsoccer B.goestomovies C.wentshopping D.stayhome()72.Hedidn’thave________moneyforataxi,________hewalkedbacktothehotel. A.any,and B.much,because C.any,so D.some,so()73.Oneofmy________isfromtheUSA. A.dictionary B.dictionaries C.dictionarys D.dictionaris()74.Whatdoesyoubrotherdo? A.Heworksveryhard. B.Heisoutgoingandfriendly. C.Heisasalesassistant. D.Heistallwithcurlyhair.()75、Thereisorangeinthebasket.orangeisverybig.A、a,AB、an,AnC、an,TheD、a,The()76、areJim’ssocks,thenewonesortheoldones?A、WhatB、WhoseC、WhichD、Whatabout()77、Hecan’tputinthebag.It’stoofull.A、allthethingB、allthesethingsC、theallthingD、theseallthings()78、KateandIdoinghomeworknow.A、am,theirB、are,theirC、is,ourD、are,our()79、Arethereemptycupsonthetable?A、someB、anyC、anD、a()80、“Idon’tliketheoneonthedesk”“theoneinthebox?”A、WhichB、WhoseC、WhataboutD、Where語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題（二）參考答案1—5CCCBB6—10CCBDD11—15BCCDB16—20CCBDD21—25BCBBB26—30BABBB31—35DCACC36—40CDADB41—45CDBCB46—50CABBA51—55CDACA56—60CCDBC61—65DCCDA66—70BCCCB71—75CCBCC76—80CBDBC語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題（二）易錯(cuò)題解析(C)1.___________?Hedidsomereadingathome.AWhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningB.WhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschoolCWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendD.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday(C)2.She’s______girl.She’s_______Englishgirl.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.a,/(C)3._____________?It’sonthebank.AWherearetheparks BIsthereaparkonthebankCWhereisthepark DArethereanyparksinthecity(B)4.AftersupperIoften________alongtheriver.AtakeawalkingBtakeawalkCtakingawalkD.takewalk(B)5.Nearhereisabeautifulpark______abiglakeinit.Aof Bwith Con Dfrom(C)6.Wherearethetigersfrom？___________.ATheyareverybig.B.Theyaresmart.C.TheyarefromChina.D.Ilikethemverymuch.(C)7.___________?Becauseitisverycute.AWhatisitB.WherearetheyfromC.WhydoyoulikethepandaD.Howdoyoulikepanda(B)8.___________?Ilikepandasbest.AWhatareyou BWhatanimalsdoyoulikebestCHowdoyouliketheanimals DIsthepandacute(D)9.Thekoalasleeps_______，butgetsup_________.A.duringtheday;attheeveningB.atday;duringnightC.intheday;duringtheevening D.duringtheday;atnight(D)10.Thegirlcan_________Englishandshecan_________itinEnglishverywell. A.say,speak B.tell,speak C.speak,talk D.speak,say解析：說(shuō)某國(guó)語(yǔ)言，只能用speak，為固定搭配talk與say的區(qū)別：talk為非及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接接賓語(yǔ)，必須要搭配介詞，一般為talkto,talkabout,talkwith等；解析：說(shuō)某國(guó)語(yǔ)言，只能用speak，為固定搭配talk與say的區(qū)別：talk為非及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接接賓語(yǔ)，必須要搭配介詞，一般為talkto,talkabout,talkwith等；say為及物動(dòng)詞，后面可以直接接賓語(yǔ)，不需要搭配介詞。(B)11.Letmehelpyou_________swimming? A.at B.with C.about D.on(C)12.Annisalwaysthelastone_________inherclass. A.tocomeschoolB.cometoschoolC.tocometoschoolD.comestoschool(C)13.I’mlookingat___________.A.sunB.skyC.thesunD.asun(D)14.Hisgrandmotheralways_________himfunnystories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells(B)15.Theylike________tennis. A.play B.playing C.plays D.toplaying(C)16.Thegirl________theUSismyson'sEnglishteacher. A.isfrom B.comesfrom C.from解析：省略句，省略了whois,完整為whoisfrom或者也可以為完整句：whocomesfrom D.of解析：省略句，省略了whois,完整為whoisfrom或者也可以為完整句：whocomesfrom(C)17.WhereisBill?He________. A.athome B.atschool C.isreadinginbed D.readinbed(B)18.Isthiscoat__________?–Yes,it’s_____________.A.yours,myB.yours解析：yours為名詞性物主代詞，yours=yourcoat；同理，mine也為名詞性物主代詞，mine=mycoat,mineC.your,mineD.your,my解析：yours為名詞性物主代詞，yours=yourcoat；同理，mine也為名詞性物主代詞，mine=mycoat(D)19.________ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia. A.Some B.Two C.All D.One(D)20.Mygrandfatheroften________theearlymorningnewsonTV. A.reads B.looks C.sees D.watches(B)21.Iwasborn________.A.onMay B.in1993C.inMay11thD.inSaturdaymorning解析：只要與星期有關(guān)的前面都用on，某一年前面用in，某一個(gè)月前面也用in，但是如果具體到某月某日，前面則要用on解析：只要與星期有關(guān)的前面都用on，某一年前面用in，某一個(gè)月前面也用in，但是如果具體到某月某日，前面則要用on(C)22.He________likesthiskindofmovie. A.too B.all C.also D.not(C)23.Theyoften________inChineseintheEnglishclass. A.tell B.talk解析：此題與第10題考察為同一知識(shí)點(diǎn)。speak作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面直接接語(yǔ)言，不加in C.speak D.say解析：此題與第10題考察為同一知識(shí)點(diǎn)。speak作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面直接接語(yǔ)言，不加in(B)24.He________comefromEngland. A.isn't B.doesn't解析：befrom=comefrom例子：heisfromEngland=hecomesfromEngland C.is D.don't解析：befrom=comefrom例子：heisfromEngland=hecomesfromEngland(B)25.Ihave________orangeshirt.Itison_____bedofmy______room. A.an,an,/ B.an,the,/ C.a,a,aD.the,the,a(B)26.ArethesefriendsJapanese?_______. A.Yes,theseare B.No,theyaren't C.Yes,theyaren't D.No,thesearen't(A)27.Ihave________salad.Hereyouare. A.alittle解析：（1）alittle，little后面接不可數(shù)名詞，afew,few后面接可數(shù)名詞；（2）alittle、afew表示肯定意思，為“有一些；有一點(diǎn)”；little、few表示否定意思，為“很少或幾乎沒(méi)有解析：（1）alittle，little后面接不可數(shù)名詞，afew,few后面接可數(shù)名詞；（2）alittle、afew表示肯定意思，為“有一些；有一點(diǎn)”；little、few表示否定意思，為“很少或幾乎沒(méi)有”。(B)28._____thereanypencilsinthetable?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does(B)29.Myunclecomeshomeverylateintheevening.Heisvery____.A.smallB.busyC.hotD.nile(B)30.Mr.Brownlikesfootballverymuch,_____hedoesn’tplayit.HeoftenwatchesfootballgamesonTV.A.andB.butC.soD.or(D)31.____doyougetup?A.WhatB.HowC.HowmuchD.Whattime(C)32.Where_____you______from?A.are,comeB.are,comingC.do,comeD.do,coming(A)33.“_____doyoulikescience?”“_____it’sinteresting.”A.Why,BecauseB.What,SoC.When,ButD.How,Because(C)34.Septemberisthe____oftheyear.A.nineB.ninethC.ninthD.nineteen(C)35.Sheoftengoesswimming____Sundaymorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for(C)36.Couldyouhelp___,please?A.heB.sheC.her解析：動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，help接賓格形式，參考helpmeD.his解析：動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，help接賓格形式，參考helpme(D)37.John’sparents______towork_____7:20____themorning.A.goes,at,inB.go,in,inC.go,in,atD.go,at,in(A)38.Howmuch___theblackpants?解析：pants為自然復(fù)數(shù)，一條褲子兩條腿，總是成雙成對(duì)出現(xiàn)，只能是復(fù)數(shù)形式。記住有一種情況，Thispairofpantsisblue。pants的前面有pair之類的詞就要用單數(shù)。解析：pants為自然復(fù)數(shù)，一條褲子兩條腿，總是成雙成對(duì)出現(xiàn)，只能是復(fù)數(shù)形式。記住有一種情況，Thispairofpantsisblue。pants的前面有pair之類的詞就要用單數(shù)。A.areB.isC.doD.does(D)39.Thosearemy___.Theyareonthedresser（化妝臺(tái)）.A.keyB.keiesC.keyesD.keys(B)40.Canherauntplaytheguitar?No,she____.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.is(C)41.Myhouseis______thepostofficeandthebank.Aon Bin Cbetween Dover(D)42、Thereare_________onthetable.A、twobagofriceB、twobagsofricesC、twobagofricesD、twobagsofrice解析：rice是不可數(shù)名詞解析：rice是不可數(shù)名詞(B)43.Didyougoshoppingyesterday?_________.AYes,Ido BYes,Idid CYes,Iam DNo,Icouldn’t(C)44．A:What'seightandsix?B:________A．fourteenB．ItfourteenC．It'sfourteenD．fifteen(B)45._________?Goupstairsandturnright.AWhatarethejazzCDs BWherearetheCDsCWhoisthewoman DHowcanyousingthesong(C)46.____________?Heisthirteenyearsold.AWhereishefromBWhydoyoulikehimCHowoldisheDIsheverysmart(A)47.Doyoulikeasmall,mediumorlargepizza?_________.A、I’dlikeamediumpizzaB、Yes,IlikeC、I’dlikesomecheeseonitD、Iwantbuysome(B)48.Idon’tlikehotdogs________hamburgers.A.and B.or解析：and一般用于肯定句，or用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。有一種特殊情況，前面均有no這個(gè)否定詞，需要用and，例如Thereisnowaterandnoaironthemoon.與另外一個(gè)句子對(duì)比：Thereisnowateroraironthemoon. C解析：and一般用于肯定句，or用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。有一種特殊情況，前面均有no這個(gè)否定詞，需要用and，例如Thereisnowaterandnoaironthemoon.與另外一個(gè)句子對(duì)比：Thereisnowateroraironthemoon.(B)49._________abottleofmilk,somehotdog,andhamburgersonthetable.AThereare BThereis解析：therebe句型是就近原則，單復(fù)數(shù)取決于離的最近的名詞。 CTherehave DTherehas解析：therebe句型是就近原則，單復(fù)數(shù)取決于離的最近的名詞。(A)50.Wheredoyouwork?_________.A、IworkinaschoolB、IamateacherC、IwanttobeateacherD、Igotoschooleveryday(C)51.Davidisa_________musician.Hecanplaythepianovery_________. A.good,good B.well,well C.good,well 解析：good是形容詞，修飾名詞；well為副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞。D.well,good解析：good是形容詞，修飾名詞；well為副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞。(D)52.Katedoesn'tlikemathbecauseit's_________.A.interesting B.fun C.relaxing D.boring(A)53.Theboydoesn'thave_________classestoday. A.any 解析：some用在肯定句中；any用在疑問(wèn)句和否定句；many修飾可數(shù)名詞；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞解析：some用在肯定句中；any用在疑問(wèn)句和否定句；many修飾可數(shù)名詞；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞(C)54.Hereareyoursocks.Please_________. A.putiton B.putonit C.putthemon D.putonthem(A)55.There_________someapplesandabananaonthetable. A.are B.is C.am D.be(C)56._________favoritedayisSunday. A.Him B.He C.His D.They(C)57.Thestrictteacher_________meverytired. A.does B.let C.makes解析：makesb/sthadj（形容詞）使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài) D.puts解析：makesb/sthadj（形容詞）使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)(D)58.Letme_________alook,OK? A.having B.has C.tohave D.have解析：let后面+動(dòng)詞原形，havealook瞧一瞧，看一看，固定搭配解析：let后面+動(dòng)詞原形，havealook瞧一瞧，看一看，固定搭配(B)59.______Tom’strousersoldornew?A.IsB.AreC.AmD.Do(C)60.“Youareaverybeautifulgirl.”“________”A.No,I’mnot.B.Sorry,Idon’t.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.(D)61.Thereis________“s”and________“u”intheword“busy”.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.an,a解析：這個(gè)關(guān)鍵是看單詞的首字母發(fā)的是什么音。u發(fā)的是[ju:],注意看，這里的j是輔音解析：這個(gè)關(guān)鍵是看單詞的首字母發(fā)的是什么音。u發(fā)的是[ju:],注意看，這里的j是輔音字母不是原因字母；s發(fā)的是[es],e是元音字母，所以用an?？吹牟皇亲帜副旧硎遣皇窃糇帜?，而是字母發(fā)的音標(biāo)的首字母是不是元音字母。例如：anhourh是輔音，但hour的音標(biāo)為[?a??(r)]，首字母為a，為元音，所以用an(C)62.TheyarefromtheUSA.Theyare________students.A.theUSAB.AmericaC.AmericanD.Americans(C)63.AfterclassIhaveg