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developmentinordertoprotectahostofattractionsandhistoricalsites,aswellastomaintaintheeconomicvitalityofthedowntownarea.Figure5.1-5figure5.1.4Washingtonmasstransitnetworktosupportimplementationofeffectivetransportdemandmanagementpoliciestoreduceurbantrafficcongestionandpublictransportprioritywasintheearly1960ofthe20thcenturybytheplannersfirstproposedinParis,France,andinEuropeandothermajorcitiestooperatehasbeentheformationoftherichcontentsystem.Publictransportpriorityconsistsoftwoaspects:oneisonthebustohelp....5.1-7Parkandridesystems5.1.5typicalcaseHongKong-JapanSapporo,SapporoisaJapanHokkaidocentralpartsofcities,Japan'sfifthlargestcity.Areaof1121km2inthecity,apopulationof1.921million.InadditionistheadministrativecenterofHokkaido,SapporoisHokkaido'sindustrialandcommercialcenter,in1972,hostedthe11thWinterOlympicGames.3JRSappororailtransitline3metroand3tramlines,SapporointheurbandevelopmentprocesscombinedwithCenterofconstructionofsubwayconstructionandresidentialdevelopment,andsupportthedevelopmentoftheregion.Priorto1971,Sapporo,JapanHokkaidolocalCentreintheurbandevelopmentprocess,inresponsetotherapidgrowthofthecitycentretrafficdemand,buildingtrams.1981yearsagoforholdingthewinterOlympicGamesasanopportunitytostartbuildingconnectedtothevenueandthecitycentre
developmentinordertoprotectahostofattractionsandhistoricalsites,aswellastomaintaintheeconomicvitalityofthedowntownarea.Figure5.1-5figure5.1.4Washingtonmasstransitnetworktosupportimplementationofeffectivetransportdemandmanagementpoliciestoreduceurbantrafficcongestionandpublictransportprioritywasintheearly1960ofthe20thcenturybytheplannersfirstproposedinParis,France,andinEuropeandothermajorcitiestooperatehasbeentheformationoftherichcontentsystem.Publictransportpriorityconsistsoftwoaspects:oneisonthebustohelp....5.1-7Parkandridesystems5.1.5typicalcaseHongKong-JapanSapporo,SapporoisaJapanHokkaidocentralpartsofcities,Japan'sfifthlargestcity.Areaof1121km2inthecity,apopulationof1.921million.InadditionistheadministrativecenterofHokkaido,SapporoisHokkaido'sindustrialandcommercialcenter,in1972,hostedthe11thWinterOlympicGames.3JRSappororailtransitline3metroand3tramlines,SapporointheurbandevelopmentprocesscombinedwithCenterofconstructionofsubwayconstructionandresidentialdevelopment,andsupportthedevelopmentoftheregion.Priorto1971,Sapporo,JapanHokkaidolocalCentreintheurbandevelopmentprocess,inresponsetotherapidgrowthofthecitycentretrafficdemand,buildingtrams.1981yearsagoforholdingthewinterOlympicGamesasanopportunitytostartbuildingconnectedtothevenueandthecitycentre
§LessonSevenGettingaroundtown
Vocabulary
Words
Gender
Examples
attraction
n
TempleofMarquisbecomesoneofthemosttouristattractionsin
Chengdu.___________
Thebeautifulflowersalongthestreetattractourattention.______
Marysoattractivethateveryonelovesher.__________
dead
adj
Terribly,Ifoundadeadflyinthebowl.___________
AlotofkidsfromAfricadieofstarvation.___________
Infact,I’mneverfrightenedofdeath.____________
employee
n
Thereare10employeesinhisfather’scompany.__________
Asagoodemployer,youneedtalkfrequentlytoyourstaffs._____
Heemployedanotherfivepeopletofinishthetask.__________
Governmentmakeseffortstoimproveemploymentrate._______
murderer
n
Unluckily,policelosttheclueofthatmurderer.___________
Lincolnwasmurderedinacinemaforpoliticalpurpose.________
original
adj
Thiswaxworkisoriginal,notcopied.__________
It’sdangeroustosetfeetintheoriginalforestalone.__________
DoyouknowtheoriginoftheYangtzeRiver.___________
Theprizeoriginatedfromtheirhardwork.___________
raise
v
Theinterviewerraisedacomplexquestion.__________
Johnraisesalotofcattleinhisfarm.__________
Volunteersoftenraisemoneyforcharitytohelpothers.________
Iraisedmyvoicetomakemywordsheard.__________
ReadingVocabulary
canalcruise
prison
tunnel
celebrity
row
waxwork
director
sculptor
antelope
exhibition
sight
heavytraffic
gallery
spokesperson
returnticket
lifelike
statue
popidol
lock
technology
setup
takemeasurements
tower
recognize
means
fascinating
gailypainted
undergroundtube
grove
replace
〖Practice〗
Askquestionsabouttheunderlinedparts.
Walkingtoworkusuallytakeshim30minutes.(Rewriteitwith“spend”)
_________________________________________________
MadameTussaud’sisanamazinglyattractiveplace.(Changeitintoanexclamatorysentence)
_________________________________________________
JohntravelstocentralLondonbyhelicopter.(Raiseaquestionabouttheunderlinedpart)
_________________________________________________
Shetoldmenothingabouttheaccidenthappenedyesterday.(Changeitintoanegativesentence)
_________________________________________________
Maryhastocompletethetaskinsuchashorttime,___________?(Addaquestiontag)
Whencelebritiesarenotpopularanymore,wereplacethemodelsquickly.
Whencelebritiesare________________popular,wereplacethemodelsquickly.
Hewishestorowtowork.
Hewishesto_____________________________________.
MultipleChoice
_____thehelpofhisteacher,hemakesgreatprogressinEnglish.
At B.With C.Get D.By
MadameTussaud’ssetupawaxworkmuseumin1835.
built B.presented C.found D.started
Thestaffinthewaxworkmuseumwillusenewsculpturestoreplacetheoldones.
insteadof B.takeplace C.takeplaceof D.instead
Thedoctorswho__inthewaragainstthediseaseshouldberememberedforeverbythe__people.
dead,lived B.died,living C.weredied,alive D.weredead,live
Thechild_____hisheadtolookattheballoon____inmid-airtwominutesago.
rise,raise B.rose,rise C.raises,rising D.raised,rising
Wonderfulservice_____peoplehere.
isprovidedto B.isprovidedfor C.isoffered D.issuppliedwith
Thecars_____intheexhibitionwereproduced____Germany.
exhibit,of B.exhibited,of C.exhibiting,from D.exhibited,in
Julia’splayedrolesinmanyfamousfilms,______herselfapopularstarinAmerica.
hadmade B.made C.makes D.making
Thestaffinthismuseum____tobegoodenoughtomakemodelsinwaxatthemoment.
trains B.arebeingtrained C.istrained D.hasbeentrained
Ourmanagerdirector____anexpensivecar_____$10,000lastyear.
paid,for B.spenton C.bought,for D.cost,at
Thechildren____thattheiruncle,togetherwiththeirparents,____forParisinfivedays.
aretold,isleaving B.weretold,wereleaving
C.told,willleave D.told,wouldleave
Thesingercan’tsingas_____asbefore,butallofusstilllistentohimcarefully.
A.nice B.wonderful C.awfully D.sweetly
Completethefollowingblankswithproperforms.
TheS_______ofLibertyisasymboloftheUSA.
TheTempleofHeavenisatourista__________inBeijing.
Themodelyoumadewassol__________thatIeventhoughtitwasreal.
Asareporteronentertainment,Ihaveinterviewedalotofc______________.
Hewasoneofthemostwell-knowns__________inBritainandsomeofhisworkshavebeendisplayedinthemuseumsincehedied.
Youshouldr_________thevaseyoubrokeassoonaspossiblebeforeyourbossnoticesit.
Aftertheterribleearthquake,hisuncleistheonlyl_________relativetohimintheworldnow.
Becausetheflightwasdelayedbytheheavyrain,hekeptc___________tothemanagerthere.
He___________hisownparentsforrevenge,whichmadehimthecruelestpersoninthis
country.(murderer)
Thefamouspainterpaintedan__________beautifulpicturelastmonth.Lateritwassoldata
highpricetoamuseum.(amaze)
Walkingintothismuseum,we____________bythosewonderfulpaintingslastnight.(fascinating)
Lightingfireworksisoneofthe__________NewYear’scelebrationsinChina.(tradition)
Thatprettywaitress__________alargeamountofmoneybymanycustomerssinceshebegan
toworkinthisrestaurant.(tip)
Withanintentionofmakinghiscompanybiggerandstronger,theboss_________moregraduates
fromthisfamousuniversitysoon.(employer)
Ifinishedworkandarrivedhomelateintheevenings,__________extremelytired.(feel)
Cloze
Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtoSydneytovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontothetrain.
Infrontofus,inface-to-faceseat,__1___sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.theywerestrongand__2__,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously__3___themselvesandthey__4___aforeignlanguage.
Aswewentquickly___5__thecountryside.Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgot__6___,Irelaxedalittle.Therestofthem__7__tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.
Whenwefinallyarrivedatour__8___,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously__9___tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage,hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish:“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”
He__10__theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.
A.sat B.stood C.lay D.lived
A.polite B.quiet C.lazy D.Noisy
A.helping B.enjoying C.teaching D.devoting
A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked
A.above B.onto C.over D.through
A.off B.up C.along D.on
A.wanted B.started C.stopped D.continued
A.house B.hotel C.station D.shelter
A.bored B.worried C.excited D.frightened
A.carried B.left C.brought D.bought
〖Homework〗
Reading
A
Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.
Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗幟)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.
Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.
1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.
A.Manyfootballfans B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer D.abigplayground
2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.
A.2006 B.2007 C.2005D.2004
3.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.
A.peopleplayingfootball B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky D.flowers
4.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.
A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountry B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
5.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.
A.theyareinterestedinfootball B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavoriteplayersaregreat D.allofA,BandC
B
OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(氣球).TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.
Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.
Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000meters,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.
Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100meters!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!
6.Threemenflewinballoon________.
A.fornearly1,800kilometers B.toanothercity
C.tovisitPoland D.morethanacenturyago
7.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.
A.carryingthebagsofsand‘’ B.keepingdrinking-water
C.carryingropesofthebasket D.changingweight
8.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.
A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofall B.Theysawthesungodown
C.Theymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives
D.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground
9.Theballoonlanded________.
A.inLondon B.onthesea C.onalake D.inaforeigncountr
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