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developmentinordertoprotectahostofattractionsandhistoricalsites,aswellastomaintaintheeconomicvitalityofthedowntownarea.Figure5.1-5figure5.1.4Washingtonmasstransitnetworktosupportimplementationofeffectivetransportdemandmanagementpoliciestoreduceurbantrafficcongestionandpublictransportprioritywasintheearly1960ofthe20thcenturybytheplannersfirstproposedinParis,France,andinEuropeandothermajorcitiestooperatehasbeentheformationoftherichcontentsystem.Publictransportpriorityconsistsoftwoaspects:oneisonthebustohelp....5.1-7Parkandridesystems5.1.5typicalcaseHongKong-JapanSapporo,SapporoisaJapanHokkaidocentralpartsofcities,Japan'sfifthlargestcity.Areaof1121km2inthecity,apopulationof1.921million.InadditionistheadministrativecenterofHokkaido,SapporoisHokkaido'sindustrialandcommercialcenter,in1972,hostedthe11thWinterOlympicGames.3JRSappororailtransitline3metroand3tramlines,SapporointheurbandevelopmentprocesscombinedwithCenterofconstructionofsubwayconstructionandresidentialdevelopment,andsupportthedevelopmentoftheregion.Priorto1971,Sapporo,JapanHokkaidolocalCentreintheurbandevelopmentprocess,inresponsetotherapidgrowthofthecitycentretrafficdemand,buildingtrams.1981yearsagoforholdingthewinterOlympicGamesasanopportunitytostartbuildingconnectedtothevenueandthecitycentre

developmentinordertoprotectahostofattractionsandhistoricalsites,aswellastomaintaintheeconomicvitalityofthedowntownarea.Figure5.1-5figure5.1.4Washingtonmasstransitnetworktosupportimplementationofeffectivetransportdemandmanagementpoliciestoreduceurbantrafficcongestionandpublictransportprioritywasintheearly1960ofthe20thcenturybytheplannersfirstproposedinParis,France,andinEuropeandothermajorcitiestooperatehasbeentheformationoftherichcontentsystem.Publictransportpriorityconsistsoftwoaspects:oneisonthebustohelp....5.1-7Parkandridesystems5.1.5typicalcaseHongKong-JapanSapporo,SapporoisaJapanHokkaidocentralpartsofcities,Japan'sfifthlargestcity.Areaof1121km2inthecity,apopulationof1.921million.InadditionistheadministrativecenterofHokkaido,SapporoisHokkaido'sindustrialandcommercialcenter,in1972,hostedthe11thWinterOlympicGames.3JRSappororailtransitline3metroand3tramlines,SapporointheurbandevelopmentprocesscombinedwithCenterofconstructionofsubwayconstructionandresidentialdevelopment,andsupportthedevelopmentoftheregion.Priorto1971,Sapporo,JapanHokkaidolocalCentreintheurbandevelopmentprocess,inresponsetotherapidgrowthofthecitycentretrafficdemand,buildingtrams.1981yearsagoforholdingthewinterOlympicGamesasanopportunitytostartbuildingconnectedtothevenueandthecitycentre

§LessonSevenGettingaroundtown

Vocabulary

Words

Gender

Examples

attraction

n

TempleofMarquisbecomesoneofthemosttouristattractionsin

Chengdu.___________

Thebeautifulflowersalongthestreetattractourattention.______

Marysoattractivethateveryonelovesher.__________

dead

adj

Terribly,Ifoundadeadflyinthebowl.___________

AlotofkidsfromAfricadieofstarvation.___________

Infact,I’mneverfrightenedofdeath.____________

employee

n

Thereare10employeesinhisfather’scompany.__________

Asagoodemployer,youneedtalkfrequentlytoyourstaffs._____

Heemployedanotherfivepeopletofinishthetask.__________

Governmentmakeseffortstoimproveemploymentrate._______

murderer

n

Unluckily,policelosttheclueofthatmurderer.___________

Lincolnwasmurderedinacinemaforpoliticalpurpose.________

original

adj

Thiswaxworkisoriginal,notcopied.__________

It’sdangeroustosetfeetintheoriginalforestalone.__________

DoyouknowtheoriginoftheYangtzeRiver.___________

Theprizeoriginatedfromtheirhardwork.___________

raise

v

Theinterviewerraisedacomplexquestion.__________

Johnraisesalotofcattleinhisfarm.__________

Volunteersoftenraisemoneyforcharitytohelpothers.________

Iraisedmyvoicetomakemywordsheard.__________

ReadingVocabulary

canalcruise

prison

tunnel

celebrity

row

waxwork

director

sculptor

antelope

exhibition

sight

heavytraffic

gallery

spokesperson

returnticket

lifelike

statue

popidol

lock

technology

setup

takemeasurements

tower

recognize

means

fascinating

gailypainted

undergroundtube

grove

replace

〖Practice〗

Askquestionsabouttheunderlinedparts.

Walkingtoworkusuallytakeshim30minutes.(Rewriteitwith“spend”)

_________________________________________________

MadameTussaud’sisanamazinglyattractiveplace.(Changeitintoanexclamatorysentence)

_________________________________________________

JohntravelstocentralLondonbyhelicopter.(Raiseaquestionabouttheunderlinedpart)

_________________________________________________

Shetoldmenothingabouttheaccidenthappenedyesterday.(Changeitintoanegativesentence)

_________________________________________________

Maryhastocompletethetaskinsuchashorttime,___________?(Addaquestiontag)

Whencelebritiesarenotpopularanymore,wereplacethemodelsquickly.

Whencelebritiesare________________popular,wereplacethemodelsquickly.

Hewishestorowtowork.

Hewishesto_____________________________________.

MultipleChoice

_____thehelpofhisteacher,hemakesgreatprogressinEnglish.

At B.With C.Get D.By

MadameTussaud’ssetupawaxworkmuseumin1835.

built B.presented C.found D.started

Thestaffinthewaxworkmuseumwillusenewsculpturestoreplacetheoldones.

insteadof B.takeplace C.takeplaceof D.instead

Thedoctorswho__inthewaragainstthediseaseshouldberememberedforeverbythe__people.

dead,lived B.died,living C.weredied,alive D.weredead,live

Thechild_____hisheadtolookattheballoon____inmid-airtwominutesago.

rise,raise B.rose,rise C.raises,rising D.raised,rising

Wonderfulservice_____peoplehere.

isprovidedto B.isprovidedfor C.isoffered D.issuppliedwith

Thecars_____intheexhibitionwereproduced____Germany.

exhibit,of B.exhibited,of C.exhibiting,from D.exhibited,in

Julia’splayedrolesinmanyfamousfilms,______herselfapopularstarinAmerica.

hadmade B.made C.makes D.making

Thestaffinthismuseum____tobegoodenoughtomakemodelsinwaxatthemoment.

trains B.arebeingtrained C.istrained D.hasbeentrained

Ourmanagerdirector____anexpensivecar_____$10,000lastyear.

paid,for B.spenton C.bought,for D.cost,at

Thechildren____thattheiruncle,togetherwiththeirparents,____forParisinfivedays.

aretold,isleaving B.weretold,wereleaving

C.told,willleave D.told,wouldleave

Thesingercan’tsingas_____asbefore,butallofusstilllistentohimcarefully.

A.nice B.wonderful C.awfully D.sweetly

Completethefollowingblankswithproperforms.

TheS_______ofLibertyisasymboloftheUSA.

TheTempleofHeavenisatourista__________inBeijing.

Themodelyoumadewassol__________thatIeventhoughtitwasreal.

Asareporteronentertainment,Ihaveinterviewedalotofc______________.

Hewasoneofthemostwell-knowns__________inBritainandsomeofhisworkshavebeendisplayedinthemuseumsincehedied.

Youshouldr_________thevaseyoubrokeassoonaspossiblebeforeyourbossnoticesit.

Aftertheterribleearthquake,hisuncleistheonlyl_________relativetohimintheworldnow.

Becausetheflightwasdelayedbytheheavyrain,hekeptc___________tothemanagerthere.

He___________hisownparentsforrevenge,whichmadehimthecruelestpersoninthis

country.(murderer)

Thefamouspainterpaintedan__________beautifulpicturelastmonth.Lateritwassoldata

highpricetoamuseum.(amaze)

Walkingintothismuseum,we____________bythosewonderfulpaintingslastnight.(fascinating)

Lightingfireworksisoneofthe__________NewYear’scelebrationsinChina.(tradition)

Thatprettywaitress__________alargeamountofmoneybymanycustomerssinceshebegan

toworkinthisrestaurant.(tip)

Withanintentionofmakinghiscompanybiggerandstronger,theboss_________moregraduates

fromthisfamousuniversitysoon.(employer)

Ifinishedworkandarrivedhomelateintheevenings,__________extremelytired.(feel)

Cloze

Sometimeago,mywifeandItraveledtoSydneytovisitmysister.Wehadtakenmoreclothesthanweneededandstruggledontothetrain.

Infrontofus,inface-to-faceseat,__1___sixyoungmenintheirearly20s.theywerestrongand__2__,andIdislikedthemimmediately.Theywerelaughingloudly,obviously__3___themselvesandthey__4___aforeignlanguage.

Aswewentquickly___5__thecountryside.Ikeptaneyeonthemastheyjokedaround.Sometimestheytookalookinourdirection.Whentwoofthemgot__6___,Irelaxedalittle.Therestofthem__7__tolaughandjokeintheirownlanguage.

Whenwefinallyarrivedatour__8___,onlyoneofthemwasleftonthetrain.Hewasobviously__9___tooandasIstruggledtowardshimwithmyheavyluggage,hereachedoutandaskedinEnglish:“Wantahandwiththat,mate?”

He__10__theheavierbagupthestationstepsforus.Wewerepleasantlysurprisedandverygrateful.

A.sat B.stood C.lay D.lived

A.polite B.quiet C.lazy D.Noisy

A.helping B.enjoying C.teaching D.devoting

A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked

A.above B.onto C.over D.through

A.off B.up C.along D.on

A.wanted B.started C.stopped D.continued

A.house B.hotel C.station D.shelter

A.bored B.worried C.excited D.frightened

A.carried B.left C.brought D.bought

〖Homework〗

Reading

A

Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.

Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗幟)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.

Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.

1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.

A.Manyfootballfans B.averygoodteam

C.manyfootballplayer D.abigplayground

2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.

A.2006 B.2007 C.2005D.2004

3.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.

A.peopleplayingfootball B.picturesofsomefootballstars

C.asunnysky D.flowers

4.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.

A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountry B.totellthepeopletheirstories

C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams

D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball

5.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.

A.theyareinterestedinfootball B.theyarefootballfans

C.theythinktheirfavoriteplayersaregreat D.allofA,BandC

B

OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(氣球).TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.

Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000meters,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.

Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100meters!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!

6.Threemenflewinballoon________.

A.fornearly1,800kilometers B.toanothercity

C.tovisitPoland D.morethanacenturyago

7.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.

A.carryingthebagsofsand‘’ B.keepingdrinking-water

C.carryingropesofthebasket D.changingweight

8.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.

A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofall B.Theysawthesungodown

C.Theymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives

D.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground

9.Theballoonlanded________.

A.inLondon B.onthesea C.onalake D.inaforeigncountr

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