七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Units 1-2(復(fù)習(xí)課件)2024年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)仁愛(ài)版

讀書(shū)分享會(huì)Units1-2一輪復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)2024中考英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)01考點(diǎn)梳理02好題沖關(guān)03CONTENTS特別提示：重難點(diǎn)詞匯及重點(diǎn)句型均為全國(guó)高頻考點(diǎn)。（取用近3年全國(guó)考試頻率達(dá)到10-30次的知識(shí)點(diǎn)）高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)01重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型一、高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯

1.friendn.朋友

2.hand

n.手

v.交；遞；給

3.comev.來(lái)

4.want

v.需要；想要

5.likev.喜歡

n.

愛(ài)好

prep.像；和.......一樣；比如；

6.welcome

adj.受歡迎

v.歡迎高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)01重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型二、重難點(diǎn)詞匯考點(diǎn)一：辨析see,look,watch,read和notice考點(diǎn)二：辨析speak,tell,talk和say考點(diǎn)三：辨析buy,sell,和sale考點(diǎn)四：help的用法?？键c(diǎn)五：try的用法?？键c(diǎn)六：give的用法。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)01重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型三、重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)七：句型Whatdoessb.looklike?考點(diǎn)八：句型Thankyoufor...特別提示：重難點(diǎn)詞匯及重點(diǎn)句型均為全國(guó)高頻考點(diǎn)。（取用近3年全國(guó)考試頻率達(dá)到10-30次的知識(shí)點(diǎn)）高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理021.friendn.朋友

________adj.友好的搭配：makefriends______sb.

與某人交朋友

befriendly_____sb.

對(duì)某人友好2.handn.手

v.交；遞；給

搭配：shadehands

握手

hand_____

上交；遞交用法：handsth._____sb.

把某物遞給某人

tofriendlytowithin高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理023.comev.來(lái)

______(過(guò)去式）______（過(guò)去分詞）搭配：cometo

來(lái)到

comeon___________

comeupwith想出；提出（計(jì)劃、主意等）

cometrue_______4.wantv.需要；想要

用法：wanttodosth.

=wouldlike______sth.=feellike_______sth.想要做某事

todocame實(shí)現(xiàn)快點(diǎn)；加油doingcome高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理025.likev.來(lái)

n.

愛(ài)好

prep.像；和.......一樣；比如；搭配：feel/look/seem/soundlike

感覺(jué)/看起來(lái)/似乎/聽(tīng)起來(lái)像

用法：①

feellike______sth.

想要做某事

=wouldlike______sth.

②like______/______sth.

喜歡做某事

tododoingdoingtodo高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理026.welcome

adj.受歡迎

v.歡迎搭配：welcome_____+地點(diǎn)

歡迎來(lái)到......用法：①warmlywelcome熱烈歡迎

②bewelcometodosth.可隨意做某事

to高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)一：辨析

see,look,watch,read和notice。五者均表示“看”，具體區(qū)別如下：考點(diǎn)一：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法常用固定搭配see(saw,seen)看見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)；理解，明白seesb.do/doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人做/正在做某事；seeafilm看電影l(fā)ook看(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)；看起來(lái)lookat看……；looklike看起來(lái)像高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)一：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法常用固定搭配watch注視(強(qiáng)調(diào)聚精會(huì)神地看)；觀看(比賽、電影)；看電視watchsb.do/doingsth.注視某人做/正在做某事；watchTV看電視r(shí)ead(read,read)閱讀；看書(shū)、報(bào)紙、雜志等readabook/newspaper/magazine看書(shū)/報(bào)紙/雜志notice注意到，留心，看到(指有意識(shí)地)noticesb.do/doingsth.注意到某人做/正在做某事高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)一：1.WhenIcamein,Isawhim_______TV.

A．towatch

B．watches

C．watched D．watching【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】seesb.doingsth.

現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)【答案】D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，我看到他正在看電視?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)WhenIcamein可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，seesb.doingsth.“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，使用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選D。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)一：1.TheT-shirt________nice.Iwanttobuyitformyson.2.Wecanlearnaboutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworldby______newspapereveryday.3.—It’sdangeroustoswimhere._______thesign.—Oh,I’msosorry.Ididn’t________it.4.Ihaven’t______mygrandparentsforalongtime.I’mtoobusytovisitthemthismonth.look,see,watch,read,noticelooksreadingLookatnoticeseen高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)二：辨析

speak,tell,talk和say。考點(diǎn)二：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法常用固定搭配speak(spoke,spoken)說(shuō)、講，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話方式和能力，或說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。也可用于電話用語(yǔ)。speakslowly說(shuō)慢點(diǎn)兒;speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)speakwith/to同……說(shuō)話;Thisis...speaking.我是......speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)tell(told,told)講述、告訴，強(qiáng)調(diào)講給別人聽(tīng)，后可接雙賓語(yǔ)。tellsb.sth./tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事tellastory/lie講故事/說(shuō)謊totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)二：辨析

speak,tell,talk和say?？键c(diǎn)二：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法常用固定搭配talk說(shuō)話、交談，強(qiáng)調(diào)與某人交談。talkwith/tosb.和某人交談talkabout談?wù)摗環(huán)aveatalk討論，談?wù)摚╰alkn.)say(said,said)說(shuō)、講，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，后接賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)從句。saysth.tosb.對(duì)某人說(shuō)某事saythanks/sorrytosb.向某人道謝/歉高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)二：––Grandma,Iwantto_________yousomethingaboutmynewfriend.––Pardon?Millie,Ican’thearyouwell.Canyou_________itagain?

A．tell;say

B．talk;speak

C．tell;speak

D．talk;

say【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】say(said,said),speak(spoke,spoken),tell(told,told)

動(dòng)詞辨析【答案】A【詳解】句意：—奶奶，我想告訴你關(guān)于我的新朋友一些事?！阏f(shuō)什么？米莉，我聽(tīng)不太清楚你說(shuō)的話，你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。tell告訴；say說(shuō)；talk談?wù)摚籹peak講（語(yǔ)言）。根據(jù)yousomethingaboutmynewfriend可知，第一空使用tell,tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事；第二空后it指代米莉說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，使用say，故選A。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)二：1.Sammadeabigmistake.Heshouldsaysorry_____hisparents.

A．to

B．forC．a(chǎn)sD．a(chǎn)t2.（2022.百色.中考真題）Ourteacheroftentellsus_________acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A．goB．going C．don’tgo D．nottogo3.Peopleallovertheworldspeakhighly________thisyoungwriter’snewnovel.A.forB.withC.ofD.toADC高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)三：辨析buy,sell,和sale考點(diǎn)三：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥詞匯含義及用法常用固定搭配buy(bought,bought)v.買(mǎi)。buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買(mǎi)某物buysth.from...從......買(mǎi)某物sell(sold,sold)v.賣(mài)出......;出售；轉(zhuǎn)讓。sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物賣(mài)給某人sellout賣(mài)完；售光sellclothes賣(mài)衣服selloff（廉價(jià)）甩賣(mài)salen.特價(jià)；出售forsale供出售；待售onsale出售；上市；廉價(jià)出售高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)三：（2022.遼寧丹東.中考真題）—It’sapitythatthereisnoticketforsale.—Don’tworry.I_______thetickets.

A．a(chǎn)mbuying

B．buy

C．wasbuying

D．havebought【答案】D【詳解】句意：—很遺憾沒(méi)有票出售了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，我已經(jīng)買(mǎi)票了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)Don’tworry.可知?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)買(mǎi)票了，過(guò)去對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)三：（2019.四川宜賓.中考真題）TheticketsforTheWanderingEarth_____well,andtheywill_____soon.A．a(chǎn)resold;sellout

B．a(chǎn)resold;soldout

C．sell;besoldout【答案】C【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》的票賣(mài)得很好，他們很快就賣(mài)完了。aresold被賣(mài)，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；sell賣(mài)，動(dòng)詞原形；sellout賣(mài)完；besoldout是被動(dòng)形式。第一個(gè)空表示“票賣(mài)得好”，sellwell用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義，故排除A和B。第二個(gè)空是willbesoldout一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)三：用buy,sell和sale的正確形式填空。OnaSaturdayinMay,Mrs.Chenhadayard________withherdaughter.Itlastedforthreehours.She________clothesandnotebookscheaply.Allthethingswereverypopularwithpeople.I________fivenoteboodsandacoatfromher.Theywerenice.Iplannedtogiveonenotebooktomybrother.Atlast,Mrs.Chengot500yuan.Shesaidshewouldspendthemoneyhelpinganimalsindanger.salesoldbought高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)四：help的用法考點(diǎn)四：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥behelpfultosb.

對(duì)某人有幫助高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)四：（2022.呼和浩特.中考真題）1.—MostteenagerslikehumorousTVshows.

—Metoo.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchthem.A．laughing B．tolaugh

C．laughed

D．laugh【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)【答案】A【詳解】句意：—大多數(shù)青少年喜歡幽默的電視節(jié)目。

—我也是。當(dāng)我看他們的時(shí)候，我忍不住笑了?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Ican’thelp...whenIwatchthem可知，can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁某事。故選A。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)四：（2022.黔西.中考真題）2.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandtocarrythebookstothereading-room?

A．helpme

B．supportme

C．followme

D．holdme【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】follow,help,hold(held,held),

support

動(dòng)詞辨析【答案】A【詳解】句意：你能幫我把書(shū)拿到閱覽室去嗎？考查動(dòng)詞辨析。helpme幫助我；supportme支持我；

followme跟隨我；holdme握住我。givesb.ahand幫助某人，與helpme同義，故選A。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)四：1.

________thehelpofmyteacher,Ihavebecomebraveenoughtoanswerquestionsinclass.A.WithB.OfC.ForD.In2.Icouldn’thelp________(cry)whenIheardthestoryaboutthatpoorgirl.3.Thecleaningrobotcanhelpus__________(sweep)thefloor.Wecangetawayfromhouseworkwithsuchasmartinvention.Acrying(to)sweep高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)五：try的用法考點(diǎn)五：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥注意：tryon

后跟代詞時(shí)，代詞賓格只能放在中間；后跟名詞時(shí)，放在中間和后面均可。eg.tryiton;tryonthecoat/trythecoaton高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)五：（2022.河北.中考真題）

—Michael,________thisshirt.

—Oh,itlooksniceonme!

A．tryon

B．putdown C．takeoff

D．throwaway【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】try...on,putdown,takeoff,throwaway

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【答案】A【詳解】句意：—邁克爾，試穿這件襯衫。

—哦，我穿起來(lái)很好看！考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。tryon試穿；putdown放下；takeoff起飛，脫掉；throwaway扔掉。根據(jù)Oh,itlooksniceonme!可知，穿在身上很好看，所以應(yīng)該是指試穿一下這件襯衫，故選A。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)五：1.Mysistersaidshewouldtryherbest________hardtoenteranexcellentuniversity.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studies2.（2018.銅仁.中考真題）—CanIhelpyou?—Thepantslookverynice.CanI________?A．tryiton B．trythemon C．tryonit D．tryonthem3.

Jackwasabsentfromschoolyesterday.Itried________him,butnooneanswered.A.callingB.tocallC.callD.calledABA高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)六：give的用法考點(diǎn)六：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)六：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥拓展：offer,provide也有“提供“的意思，但在搭配上有所不同。圖示如下：offer＋

＋

＝offer＋

＋to＋provide＋＋with＋＝provide＋＋for＋即

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.“提供某人某物”高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)六：（2022.河北.中考真題）1.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogive________abook.

A．me

B．you

C．him

D．her【【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】her,him,you,me代詞辨析【答案】C【詳解】句意：你弟弟在哪里？我想給他一本書(shū)。考查代詞賓格。me我；you你；him他；her她，根據(jù)yourbrother可知，此題使用him指代yourbrother,故選C。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)六：（2017.資陽(yáng).中考真題）2.Aspeechonrobots________intheschoolhallnextFridayafternoon.

A．gives

B．isgiven

C．willgive D．willbegiven【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【答案】D【詳解】句意：下周五下午在學(xué)校禮堂將有一場(chǎng)關(guān)于機(jī)器人的演講?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)speech與give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；再根據(jù)nextFridayafternoon可知，要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：will/shall+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，故選D。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)六：1.Mydeskmateisverykind-hearted.Healwaysgiveshelp________thosewhoareintrouble.A.toB.withC.forD.at拓展訓(xùn)練：1.

Jackisverypolite,andheoften_____theoldhisseatonthebus.A.sellsB.offersC.providesD.replies2.Electricity_____uswithlightandwarmthinourlife.A.provides B.givesC.offers D.expressesABA高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)七：句型Whatdoessb.looklike?考點(diǎn)七：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥Whatdoessb.looklike？意為“某人長(zhǎng)什么樣子？”，用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的外貌特征，常用答語(yǔ)為：主語(yǔ)＋be＋描述外貌特征的形容詞。主語(yǔ)＋has(＋修飾詞)＋名詞。eg.—Whatdoesyourfavoriteactresslooklike？

你最喜歡的女演員長(zhǎng)什么樣？—Sheistallandhasaroundface.她個(gè)子高，有張圓圓的臉。Whatbesb.like？意為“某人是什么樣的人？”，用于詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的性格特征，常用答語(yǔ)為：主語(yǔ)＋be＋表示人性格特征的形容詞。主語(yǔ)＋be＋a/an＋表示人性格特征的形容詞＋名詞。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)七：（2022.河池.中考真題）1.—David,couldyoutellme________?

—Heistallandhasshorthair.

A．whatournewP.E.teacherlookslike

B．whatournewP.E.teacherlikes

C．whereournewP.E.teachercomesfrom

D．whenournewP.E.teacherwasborn【答案】A【詳解】句意：—你可以告訴我我們新來(lái)的體育老師長(zhǎng)什么樣嗎？—他個(gè)子很高，短頭發(fā)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句,A意為“我們新來(lái)的體育老師長(zhǎng)什么樣？”；B意為“我們新來(lái)的體育老師喜歡什么？”；C意為“我們新來(lái)的體育老師來(lái)自哪里？”；D意為“我們新來(lái)的體育老師什么時(shí)候出生的？”根據(jù)答句可知,對(duì)外貌提問(wèn)，用looklike,選A?？键c(diǎn)梳理02高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)七：2.—What________youruncle________?

—He’shelpfulandgenerous.

A．is;like

B．does;like

C．does;looklike

D．does;do【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】dolike(prep.),be/looklike

特殊疑問(wèn)句【答案】A【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是個(gè)什么樣的人？

—他樂(lè)于助人，慷慨大方?？疾樵~義辨析和特殊疑問(wèn)句，like喜歡；do做；belike像；looklike看起來(lái)像，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，對(duì)性格提問(wèn)，用belike,故選A?？键c(diǎn)梳理02高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)七：1.—Whatdoesyournewfriendlooklike?—________．A.SheistallandthinB.SheisverykindC.SheisstudyingD.ShelikeswatchingEnglishmovies2.—________？—He’swarm-heartedandalwayshelpsothers.A.WhatisBoblikeB.WhatisBobC.WhatdoesBoblooklikeD.WhatdoesBoblikeAA高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)八：句型Thankyoufor...考點(diǎn)八：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥thank為及物動(dòng)詞，后面可直接跟賓語(yǔ)。常用句型：

Thankyoufor...=Thanksfor...

意為“因......而感謝你（們）”。for為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，表示感謝的理由。常用答語(yǔ)有：Youarewelcome./That’sallrigh./(It’s)Mypleasure./Notatall./Nevermind./Don’tmentionit等eg.—Thankyouforhelpingme.謝謝你幫助我。

—It’smypleasure.

這是我的榮幸。高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)梳理02考點(diǎn)八：句型Thankyoufor...考點(diǎn)八：知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥拓展：thank

n.thankful

adj.感激的；感謝的（1）thanks可作名詞，give/expressthankstosb.

意為“向某人致謝”。（2）thanksto

意為“幸虧；多虧”，與becauseof和withthehelpof意思相近，表示由于某人或某物的存在才有了某種好的結(jié)果。to是介詞，其后接感謝的對(duì)象（名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞）。（3）bethankfulto...對(duì)......心存感激高頻基礎(chǔ)詞匯重難點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句型考點(diǎn)八：（2023.江蘇連云港.中考真題）—ThanksforinvitingmetotheGardenFlowerExpo.—_