江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市少陽(yáng)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市少陽(yáng)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____,Internetwritersdomakeimpressiveprogress.A.Encouragingandpraising

B.TobeencouragedandpraisedC.Encouragedandpraised

D.Toencourageandpraised參考答案：C2.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike參考答案：C略3.Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength參考答案：C4.__________somemedalscametoliveintheseaisnotknown.A.Which

B.Since

C.Although

D.How參考答案：D該句的從句由疑問(wèn)副詞how引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)B、C中的since和a1though不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；選項(xiàng)A中的which雖能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，但與some矛盾。5.Notfarfromtheshoppingmall,therewasaamazinggarden,_____

theownerwasameanmanrefusingeverychildtoenterit.A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.ofwhich參考答案：d略6.Althoughitdoesn'tlooklike＿，theentirecathedralismadeofwood.A.

it

B.that

C.this

D.such參考答案：A7.Itismanyyears

weenjoyedourselvesonthegreatoccasionA．since

B．that

C．before

D．when參考答案：A8.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg參考答案：C9.Thistower,_____theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.JadeisthehighestawardinChinesecultureandmedalsarethemostimportantprizeinOlympics,somedalswithjadeistheperfect_________topresenttheOlympicsinBeijing.A.connection

B.cooperation

C.combination

D.composition參考答案：C11.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.must B.will C.can D.shall參考答案：A12.Iwantedtogiveyousomebread,but

wasleft.A．neither

B．nothing

C．none

D．noone參考答案：C13.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A.decision

B.attempt

C.preference

D.reputation參考答案：C14.–You’vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?--Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn’t___strong.A.as

B.such

C.much

D.enough參考答案：A15.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,

fearingtocauseherinconvenience.

A.ignored

B.declined

C.resisted

D.cancelled

參考答案：B16.Igavehimawarning,______he,tomydisappointment,turnedadeafear.

A.ofwhich

B.atwhich

C.towhich

D.toit參考答案：C17.–Howcanyoufinishthejobwithouthelp?

--

.I’llfinishitintime.

A.Takecare

B.Watchout

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.StepsforaSuccessfulCollegeApplicationWhenitcomestogettingintothecollegeofyourchoice,yourcollegeapplicationisthemostimportanttoolyouhaveinyourhands.____16____,whileabadonecanlandyouatthebottom.Keepthefollowingtipsinmindwhenyouaregoingthroughthecollegeapplicationprocessandyou’llbeontheroadtoadmission.BePrepared____17____,carefullylookoverallthequestionsandrequirements.Dedicateapagetoeachcollegewithachecklistofeverythingyou’llneedtosubmit,suchastranscripts,recommendations,theessay,copiesofawards/certificates,etc.____18____FormerRecordsTechnician,CarmenHuff,saysthebestthingstudentsdoistogettheirapplicationsearly—oratleastbythedeadline.Collegesanduniversitiesreceivesomanyapplicationsthattheydon’thavethetimetoacceptlateones.Themoretimeyougivethecollegeoruniversitytoprocessyourapplication,themoretimeyou’llhavetodealwithanyproblemsthatmightarise,Huffsays.WatchYourGPAandTestScoresThisisthefirstthingthatmostuniversitieslookat.Forexample,mostfour-yearcollegesdon’thaveaGPArequirement,buttopIvyLeagues(常春藤聯(lián)盟)usuallyonlyacceptstudentswitha3.5orhigherGPA.However,ifyourGPAisweak,don’tgiveupapplying.____19____WriteanAmazingEssayAgreatessaycanhelptipthebalanceinyourfavor.____20____.Manycollegesrequiretwoessays,oneshortandonelong.Whatyouwritenotonlyshowshowliterateyouare,butalsoprovidesthereaderwithanimpressionofyourvaluesandbeliefs.A.BeOnTimeB.BePatientandDeterminedC.WhenyouhaveatestoranexamD.WhenyoufirstreceivetheapplicationE.AgreatapplicationcanzipyoutothefrontofthelineF.So,takethetimetothinkyouressaythroughcarefullyG.Instead,besuretoemphasizeyourothergoodqualitiessuchasanyawardsorcommunityinvolvement參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.A

19.G

20.F本文為應(yīng)用說(shuō)明文。文章講述了大學(xué)申請(qǐng)成功的步驟?！?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段講述大學(xué)申請(qǐng)很重要，分析選項(xiàng)可知E和D項(xiàng)與本段的有詞application的復(fù)現(xiàn)。分析空后的“whileabadonecanlandyouatthebottom.”一個(gè)不好的申請(qǐng)可能讓你處于申請(qǐng)的最后面。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞while可知，本空所填的與之相反的是應(yīng)該好的申請(qǐng)…，而E項(xiàng)中的greatapplication正是好的申請(qǐng)…，分析句意可知E.項(xiàng)（Agreatapplicationcanzipyoutothefrontoftheline）一個(gè)杰出的申請(qǐng)可以把你拉到申請(qǐng)隊(duì)伍的最前面。符合題意，故選E項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知，仔細(xì)檢查所有的問(wèn)題和要求。并列出所需提交東西，結(jié)合本段小標(biāo)題“BePrepared”，可推斷出是收到申請(qǐng)表格時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng)，分析選項(xiàng)可知D.項(xiàng)（Whenyoufirstreceivetheapplication）當(dāng)您首次收到申請(qǐng)表格時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng)，符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)formerRecordsTechnician,CarmenHuff,saysthebestthingstudentsdoistogettheirapplicationsearly—oratleastbythedeadline.根據(jù)CarmenHuff的話，可知，他提醒學(xué)生們最好是提早申請(qǐng)或至少在截止日期前申請(qǐng)。由此分析申請(qǐng)要及時(shí)。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)（BeOnTime準(zhǔn)時(shí)）最符合題意?！?9題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段的小標(biāo)題是“WatchYourGPAandTestScores”注意GPA和考試成績(jī)。這是大多數(shù)大學(xué)首先要關(guān)注的。如果你的GPA很弱，不要放棄申請(qǐng)。分析選項(xiàng)只有G項(xiàng)與成績(jī)與品質(zhì)有關(guān)。分析選項(xiàng)（Instead,besuretoemphasizeyourothergoodqualitiessuchasanyawardsorcommunityinvolvement）相反，一定要強(qiáng)調(diào)你的其他優(yōu)良品質(zhì)，如任何獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)或社區(qū)參與。符合題意，故選G項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題所在的小標(biāo)題是“WriteanAmazingEssay”本空前的內(nèi)容為好的文章會(huì)對(duì)你有好處的。分析選項(xiàng)可知，只有F項(xiàng)（所以，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間仔細(xì)思考你的文章與寫文章有關(guān)），故F項(xiàng)符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheiPadisanAppletabletcomputer.Thedevicesitssomewherebetweenalaptopandasmartphone,accordingtoApple’schiefexecutive,StevenP.Jobs,anddoescertainthingsbetterthanbothofthem,likesurfingtheWeb,readinge-booksandplayingvideos.TheiPadwentonsaleonApril3,2010,andApplesaidithadshipped500,000unitsinthefirstweek.ThehandhelddeviceputsAppleonadirectcollisioncoursewiththeKindlefromAmazon,whichMr.Jobseverconsideredaspioneeringthecategory.ItiscommonknowledgethatmediacompanieshopetheiPadwillfinallyleadtoavailablewayforthemtochargefornews,booksandothermaterials.Thehalf-inchthick,1.5-pounddevicefeaturesa9.7-inchmulti-touchscreenandispoweredbyacustomized（訂制的）Applemicrochip,whichiscalledA4.Ithasbeendesignedwithanexposedscreenandwithoutacameraorseparatekeyboard.TheiPadhasthesameoperatingsystemastheiPhoneandalsohasaccesstoits140,000applications.Thepriceofthedevicestartsat$499forthemostbasicmodel,withaWi-Fiwirelessconnection.Moreexpensivemodelswithmorememoryandwith3Gwirelessaccesswillcost$629to$829,dependingonstoragesize.BecauseAppleisattemptingtopopularizeanewkindofcomputingdevice,acceptanceamongconsumersisexpectedtobeslowerthanwithpreviousAppledevices.CriticsassumethatsomebuyersarewaitingforfutureversionsoftheiPadtoappear,perhapswithacameraorUSBports（端口）.Onitsfirstdayonsale,iPadusersdownloadedmorethanonemillionapplicationsfromthecompany’sAppStoreandmorethan250,000electronicbooksfromitsiBookstore.AnewwaveofappsisexpectedinresponsetotheiPad.Foranapplicationdeveloper,havinganapplicationacceptedforahighlydesiredAppleproductmeansreachingapassionategroupofconsumers.Thepotentialincomeishuge:theappsmarketfortheiPhoneandiPodTouchaloneisalreadyworthabilliondollarsayearinsales.61.InMrJob’sopinion,theiPad

.

A.isastandardcomputerB.isbetterthanalaptopinanyfunctionC.helpsAppletobeatAmazonD.isa“revolutionary”productbetweenalaptopandasmartphone62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthei