Unit 1 Spring Is Coming Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day教學(xué)課件【八年級英語下冊（冀教版）】

Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDayUnit1SpringiscomingBabysittingonaSpringDaybabysitbarinsteadpushsoccershallrabbitv.照顧嬰兒；當(dāng)臨時保姆n.欄；門閂；酒吧adv.代替；更換v.&n.推；按下n.足球；英式足球v.aux.將；會n.兔子WordsandexpressionsTounderstandthedialogueTousethefollowingwordscorrectly：

turnaroundholdoncomedowninsteadgive…apushstoptodo/doingobjectivesThinkaboutit!Doesyourfamilyneedababysitter?Whyorwhynot?Haveyoueverbeenababysitter?Ifyes,when?Fillintheblanks.Danny__

babysittinghiscousinDebbie__theplayground.Brainis____them.“Thankyoufor_______me,Brain,”saysDanny.“Thisismy____timebabysitting.”“You’rewelcome,”saysBrain.“But_____isDebbie?”Dannyturns______.Debbieis___themonkeybars.Sheisclimbingveryhigh.isonwithhelpingfirstwherearoundon“Holdon,Debbie!Don’tfalloff!Dannyruns________Debbie.“Comedown,please!”hesays.“Iwanttoclimb_______!”saysDebbie.“___________,Debbie,”saysBrain.“You'retoohighup._____play__theswingsinstead?Dannywillpushyou.”“OK!”saysDebbie.“Iloveswings!”Sheclimbsdown,runs___theswingandclimbs___.towardshigherComedownLet’sontoon“Pushme,Danny!Pushmeuphigher!”shesays.Dannygiveshera____.“Push_______,”Debbielaughs.“CanIgiveyouapush,Debbie?”asksBrain.“No!!”shesays.“IwantDannyto!Higher,Daany!”Dannyis____and___.“It’stime__stopswinging,Debbie.”pushhardertiredhottoDebbie_______theswing.“Let’srun!”shesays.“_____playcatch.Orsoccer!___________basketball?Let’splay!”“Iknowagoodgame,”saysDanny.“Let’splay‘______thegrass’.”“_____welookattheclouds,Debbie?”“OK!Thatonelookslikeabig,white_____!It’sjumping____________!Iwanttojump,too!”“…zzzzzz…”“Comeon,Danny!Danny?”getsoffLet’sWhataboutLieonShallrabbitupanddownLanguagePoints1.Haveyoueverbeenababysitter?你曾經(jīng)當(dāng)過臨時保姆嗎？

Haveyoueverbeen是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)形式。現(xiàn)在完成時表示到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：have(has)+動詞的過去分詞其中的has用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的句子中，have用于其他人稱。動詞的過去分詞的構(gòu)成：過去分詞分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種情況。規(guī)則變化的過去分詞等于過去式，即在動詞詞尾加-ed；不規(guī)則變化的過去分詞見課本后的不規(guī)則動詞表。如be的過去分詞是been,get的過去分詞為got等?，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)用法舉例：1)——HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?你曾經(jīng)去過上海嗎？——No,Ihaven’t.不，我沒去過。2)IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.我從未去過北京。3)Shehastraveledmanyplaces.她去過許多地方。4)Theyhaven’tfinishedtheirhomework.他們還沒有完成作業(yè)。5)Wehaveseenthemoviebefore.我們以前看過那部電影。2.Dannyturnsaround.丹尼轉(zhuǎn)過身來。turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身turnin上交；交出turnto…轉(zhuǎn)到；翻到turnoff關(guān)（電器，煤氣、自來水等）turninto…變成turnon開；旋開（電燈、無線電等）turnagainst背叛turn…over…把翻過來turngreen變綠3.DannyrunstowardsDebbie.丹尼向著戴比跑過去。runtowards跑向Herantowardsthetalltree.他向那棵大樹跑去。runafter追逐；追趕runaway跑掉；走掉runinto和相撞；無意間碰到runoutof用完Thedogwasrunningafterarabbit.那條狗正追逐一只兔子。Thehorsebecamefrightenedandranaway.那匹馬受驚嚇跑了。

Ijustrunintoanoldfriendinahotel.我碰巧在一家旅店遇見了一位老友。

Wehaverunoutofrice.Willyoubuysomeatthegrainshopnearby?我們的米已經(jīng)吃完了,到附近糧店買些好嗎?

4.Comedown,please!請下來！comedown“下來”，其反義詞是goup“上去”comealong快點；來吧comeback回來；回到comefrom來自comein進來comeout出來comeup走過來；走近Comethisway,please.請這邊走。5.Hegivesherapush.他推她一下。givesb.apush推某人一下pushv.&n.“推”，其反義詞是pull（拉）。YoupushthecartandI’llpullit.你推車，我來拉。pushharder用點兒勁推pushtothefrontoftheline擠到隊伍的前面6.It’stimetostopswinging,Debbie.該停止蕩秋千了，戴比。It’stimetodosth.是干某事的時候了，該干某事了。It’stimeforsb.todosth.某人該干某事了；是某人干某事的時候了。It’stimefor+n.該干某事了。如：It’stimetogetup.該起床了。It’stimeformetogotoschool.我該上學(xué)了。It’stimeforsupper.該吃晚飯了。7.Shegetsofftheswing.她從秋千上下來。getoff下來；從……上下來。其反義詞是geton。如：Don’tgetoffbeforethebusstops.車停下來之前不要下車。Whogotoffthebus?誰從車上下去了？8.Thatonelookslikeabig,whiterabbit!那一塊看上去像個大的、白色的兔子。looklike“看起來像”。其中的like是介詞，意為“像”，其后跟名詞或代詞。如：Thegirllookslikehermother.那女孩看上去像她媽媽。Itlookslikeabigtree.它看上去像一棵大樹。9.Comeon,Danny!來啊，丹尼！Comeon,用于祈使句，表示勸說、激勵、不耐煩等，表示“快點；快來”。如：Comeon!We’llbelateforschool.快一點，我們要遲到了。Comeon!LiMing.加油！李明。I.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Thisisthe_______(two)timeIhavebeeninLondon.2.Don’tclimbthe__________(monkey)bars,it’stoohigh.4.It’stimetostop________(talk),theteacheriscoming.5.Thankyoufor_______(hold)onthechairforme.secondmonkeytalkingholding6.“Givemea______(push),”saysthegirl.7.We________(stop)tohavealittlerestlastnightinthehotel.8.Thelittlegirlt_______aroundandrantowardshermother.9.Shallweplay____theswing?10.It’stimetostop_________(swing).pushstoppedurnedonswingingII.TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.1.在操場上2.抓緊3.爬上4.爬下5.秋千上6.上車7.下車8.草地上ontheplaygroundholdonclimbupclimbdownontheswinggetonthecargetoffthecaronthegrass

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