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小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬試卷測(cè)試卷(含答案)(1)一、閱讀理解Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.Soheaskshisgrandpa,“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?”Hisgrandpaanswers,“Theyaretoobad.”Mikeisveryhappy.Hegivessomesweetstohisgrandpa,“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.Iwillgotoplayfootballforawhile.”犇1、Mikeandhisgrandpaare______oneday.(
)A.outforawalk B.watchingTV C.listeningtomusic D.outforshopping犇2、Theystopforarestneara______.(
)A.school B.home C.playground D.garden犇3、Mikeaskshisgrandpatolookafterhis______forhim.(
)A.a(chǎn)pple B.teeth C.sweets D.football犇4、Mikewantstoplay______.(
)A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tabletennis犇5、Mikegivesthesweetstohisgrandpabecausehisgrandpa______.(
)A.doesn’tlikesweets B.doesn’twantsweetsC.can’teatthesweetswithhisbadteeth D.loveshim二、閱讀理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake,cutsaverysmallpieceofitandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutesshefinishesthecake.Myhusbandisgoingtoheveryangry,shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇6、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeating______.(
)A.meatandcakes B.cakesandchocolate C.milkandmeat犇7、Thenextmorning______makesaverybeautifulcake.(
)A.MrBrown B.MrsBrown C.neitherofthem犇8、______eatsmorecakesintheday.(
)A.MrBrown B.MrsBrown C.neitherofthem犇9、WhenMrBrowncomeshack,thecakeonthetableis______halfinfact.(
)A.thefourth B.thesecond C.thethird犇10、MrBrownisveryhappybecause______.(
)A.hethinkshiswifedoesn'teatcakesanymoreB.heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableC.hiswifeisnotfatagain三、閱讀理解MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?(
)A.It'sTom'sbedroom. B.It’sHelen'sbedroom. C.It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?(
)A.It'sonthechair. B.It'snearthebed. C.It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?(
)A.Yes,thereis. B.Yes,itis. C.No,thereisn't.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?(
)A.She'sHelen'smother. B.She'sHelen'ssister. C.She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?(
)A.Someflowers. B.Somevases. C.SomeEnglishbooks.四、閱讀理解Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look!Therearetwotigers.Theyarewalking.Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.Sometimestheyjumpupanddown.犇11、Igotothezoowith_________today.()A.myfather B.mymother C.mygrandma犇12、—Whataretherabbitsdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A.walking B.running C.jumpingupanddown犇13、Whatismyfavouriteanimal?()A.Monkeys. B.Lions. C.Tigers.犇14、—Whatarethemonkeysdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A.jumpingupanddown B.eatingyellowbananas C.swinging犇15、_________aregoodclimbers.()A.Therabbits B.Themonkeys C.Thetigers五、閱讀理解Asyouknow,there’snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanyofthemlosetheirlivesbecauseofwater.Inalotofcountries,peoplehavetocuttreesforliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepolluted(污染)theland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloods(水災(zāi))anddroughts(旱災(zāi)).It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenviroment.Wecanplantmoretreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Weshouldsavewater.Wecancollectdirtywaterforrecycling.Weshoudn’tthrowrubbishanywhere.IfwetakecareofourEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.犇21、Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(
)A.Yes. B.No. C.Idon’tknow.犇22、Inmanyplaces,peoplehaveto__________forliving.(
)A.drinkmilk B.planttrees C.cuttrees犇23、Ifwehavenotrees,weshouldface__________.(
)A.droughts B.floods C.AandB犇24、Wecan’t__________topolluteourenviroment.(
)A.planttrees B.savewater C.throwrubbishanywhere犇25、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?(
)A.Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B.Weshouldn’tsavewater.C.IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtoday,itwillbemoreandmorebeautifultomorrow.六、閱讀理解Thisisababygiraffe.Heisonly20minutesold.Hismotherishelpinghimtostandup.Heis180centimeterstall.That’stallerthanmanypeople.GiraffesliveinAfrica.Theyhaveverylongnecks,andtheyliketoeatleavesfromhighupintrees.Theyhavetolookoutforlions.Lionsaredangerous.Theyliketoeatbabygiraffes.Whenalionnear,amothergiraffestandsoverherbaby.Shekicksthelionaway.Giraffeshavebrownspotsonthem.Everygiraffehasadifferentpattern(圖案)ofspots.Soeverynewbabygiraffehasanewpattern.犇26、Wheredogiraffeslive?(
)A.IntheUSA B.InAustralia C.InAfrica犇27、Whatdogiraffesliketoeat?(
)A.Babytigers. B.Babylions. C.Leaves.犇28、Howtallisthebabygiraffe?(
)A.175centimeters. B.160centimeters. C.180centimeters.犇29、Whatdolionsliketoeat?(
)A.Leaves. B.Babygiraffes. C.Babytigers.犇30、Whatcolouraregiraffes’spots?(
)A.Black. B.Brown. C.Whiteandbrown.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析:犇1、A
犇2、C
犇3、C
犇4、B
犇5、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克讓牙齒不好的爺爺幫自己看糖果,自己去踢足球。犇1、句意:一天邁克和他的爺爺________。A出去散步,B看電視,C聽(tīng)音樂(lè),D出去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)文中句子“Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.”可知邁克和爺爺出去散步,故選A。犇2、句意:他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)________附近停下來(lái)休息。A學(xué)校,B家,C操場(chǎng),D花園。根據(jù)文中句子“It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.”可知他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)附近停下來(lái)休息,故選C。犇3、句意:邁克請(qǐng)他的爺爺為他照看他的______。A蘋果,B牙齒,C糖果,D足球。根據(jù)文中句子“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.”可知邁克請(qǐng)爺爺為他照看糖果,故選C。犇4、句意:邁克想去玩________。A籃球,B足球,C排球,D乒乓球。根據(jù)文中句子“Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.”可知邁克想去踢足球,故選B。犇5、句意:邁克把糖果給他的爺爺,因?yàn)樗臓敔擾________。A不喜歡糖果,B不想要糖果,C他的牙齒不好,不能吃糖,D愛(ài)他。根據(jù)文中句子“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?Theyaretoobad.”可知爺爺?shù)难例X不好,不能吃糖,故選C。二、閱讀理解解析:犇6、A
犇7、B
犇8、B
犇9、B
犇10、B【解析】犇6、句意:因?yàn)椴祭史蛉撕芘?,醫(yī)生告訴她停止吃_____。根據(jù)“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故選A。犇7、句意:第二天,_____做了一個(gè)漂亮的蛋糕。根據(jù)“MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake.”可知是布朗夫人,故選B。犇8、句意:____那天吃了很多蛋糕。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕,故選B。犇9、句意:當(dāng)布朗先生回來(lái)的時(shí)候,桌上的蛋糕是第____個(gè)的半個(gè)蛋糕。根據(jù)“Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.”可知她又做了一個(gè),這個(gè)是第二個(gè),故選B。犇10、句意:布朗先生很開(kāi)心,因?yàn)開(kāi)_____。根據(jù)“Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.”可知他看到半個(gè)蛋糕很開(kāi)心,對(duì)應(yīng)B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了,不對(duì);C他妻子不胖了,不對(duì);故選B。三、閱讀理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、A
犇4、A
犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意:它是誰(shuí)的臥室?A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室,故選B。犇2、句意:書(shū)架在哪里?A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書(shū)架在床旁邊,故選B。犇3、句意:在墻上有一張照片嗎?根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片,所以做肯定回答,故選A。犇4、句意:那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)?A她是海倫的媽媽。B她是海倫的姐姐。C她是海倫的老師。根據(jù)文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那個(gè)女人是海倫的媽媽,故選A。犇5、句意:書(shū)架上有什么?A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英語(yǔ)書(shū)。根據(jù)文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知書(shū)架上有一些英語(yǔ)書(shū),故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析:犇11、B
犇12、B
犇13、A
犇14、C
犇15、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了作者和媽媽去動(dòng)物園看到的動(dòng)物。犇11、句意:今天我和_____去動(dòng)物園。A我爸爸,B我媽媽,C我奶奶,根據(jù)Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.,可知今天作者和媽媽去動(dòng)物園,故選B。犇12、句意:—兔子現(xiàn)在在做什么?—它們?cè)赺____。A走,B跑,C跳上跳下,根據(jù)Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.,可知兔子正在跑,故選B。犇13、句意:我最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?A猴子。B獅子。C老虎。根據(jù)Ilikemonkeysbest.,可知作者最喜歡的動(dòng)物是猴子,故選A。犇14、句意:—猴子現(xiàn)在正在做什么?—它們?cè)赺_____。A跳上跳下,B吃黃色的香蕉,C擺動(dòng),根據(jù)Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.,可知猴子正在擺動(dòng),故選C。犇15、句意:_____是好的攀爬者。A兔子,B猴子,C老虎,根據(jù)Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.,可知猴子是好的攀爬者,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、B
犇22、C
犇23、C
犇24、C
犇25、B【分析】該短文主要講述了我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)地球。犇21、句意:有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用嗎?A對(duì)。B不。C解析:犇21、B
犇22、C
犇23、C
犇24、C
犇25、B【分析】該短文主要講述了我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)地球。犇21、句意:有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用嗎?A對(duì)。B不。C我不知道。根據(jù)句子Asyouknow,there’snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.如你所知,沒(méi)有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用??芍x項(xiàng)B與短文相符,故選B。犇22、句意:在許多地方,人們?yōu)榱松畈坏貌籣___。A喝牛奶,B種樹(shù),C砍樹(shù),根據(jù)句子Inalotofcountries,peoplehavetocuttreesforliving.在許多國(guó)家,人們不得不砍樹(shù)謀生
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