一輪復(fù)習(xí)拓展創(chuàng)新一答案

2024屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)（拓展創(chuàng)新一）情景詞匯（塊）實(shí)戰(zhàn)1.Ifwewanttofindexcitingnewlifeformsaswellasundiscoveredandunusualgeologicalformations(form)，theoceaniswhereweshouldalsobelooking.2..Consequently,thefishmostlikelytobeeatenhaveevolvedtohavethinbodiessothattheyarelesseasilyseenfrombelow.Theprocessofbiologicalevolutionhastakenmillionsofyears.(evolve)3.Therefore,iflifeontheEarthcansurvivedeepundergroundwithoutsunlight,couldlifealsobethrivingbeneaththesurfaceofMars?(thrive)4.Oncetheyarecaptured(捕獲),thehunters’backwardcurvingteethpreventthemfromgettingaway.5.Thephotographerwasabletocapture(拍攝)thebeautyofthelandscapeperfectlyinhisphotographs.6.Evolution,itseems,helpsboththehunterandthehuntedinequalmeasure(在同樣程度上)7.Somefishhavebothmaleandfemaleorganstoincreasethechancesofreproduction,asfisharesoscarce(稀少的)atthesedepthsthatitcanbedifficultforthemtofindamate.8.ScarcelyhadhearrivedinBeijingwhenhebegantowork.(一...就...)9.Withsomuchoftheoceansleft(leave)toexplore,whoknowswhatwondersstillawait(等待)usinthefuture.10.WithallofitscoreponentsproducedsolelybyChina,ithaspavedthewayfor(鋪平道路)deeperandbroaderunderseaexplorationinthefuture.11.Similarly,tidalrecordslaiddown(積存)inancientrivermouthsalsorevealdifferentlengthsofdaysandyearsinthepast.12.Ithasbeenlaiddown(規(guī)定，制定)thatallemployeesmustsubmittheirreportsbytheendofthemonth.13.Weorderedthattheenemysoldierslaydown(放下，停止使用)theirarms.14.Nothingcanalter(改變)thefactthatwearetoblame.15.TheintensepressureandheatinsidetheEarthcancloseup(使變狹窄)adeepholeorbreakadrill.16.Whydon’twecloseup(臨時(shí)關(guān)門停業(yè))andgooutforlunch.17.Therefore,manycountrieshavesparednoefforts(不遺余力)indeepseaexploration.18.OtherscientistshopethatresearchintomicroorganismdeepinsidetheEarthwouldcastlightontheoriginoflife.(闡明，了解)19.Surely,astudyoftheinsideofourplanetwouldleadtoexcitingandenlightening(enlighten)discoveries,andbenefitallwhowalkuponit.20.Toputitsimply(簡(jiǎn)言之)，climateiswhatyoucanexpectbutweatheriswhatyouactuallyget.21.Thecollaboration(collaborate)betweenfarmingandtechnologyhasgivenriseto(導(dǎo)致、催生)precisionfarming,anapproachthatequipsfarmerswiththetoolsanddatatheyneedtomakereliable(rely)decisionswithremarkableaccuracy.(accurate)22.Verticalfarmsarehighlycontrolledenvironments,whicharemonitoredinrealtime.(實(shí)時(shí))23.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheputerskillswehavelearnedandputthemtogooduse(有效使用)inourdailylife.24.Asanaddedbonus,thedeclineintheamountofunnecessarychemicalsminimizes(最大限度地降低)potentialthreatstotheenvironment.25.Heshouldhavepassedtheexamwiththeminimumofeffort.(minimize)26.Whenusedinfarmingmachines,AIdoescontributetoincreasedcropyields(產(chǎn)量)aswellassimplified(simple)croptracking,harvestingandprocessing.27.Hereluctantlyyieldedto(屈服于)theirdemands.28.Alackofqualificationscanbeamajorobstacle/barrier(障礙)tofindingajob.29.Precisionfarmingboasts(有（值得自豪的東西）)adiversityrangeofapplicationcapabilitiesatdifferentstagesoffoodproduction.30.Heisalwaysboastingabout(自夸，吹噓)howwonderfulhischildrenare.31.Anaccuratediagnosis(diagnose)wasmadeafteraseriesoftests.Diagnosed(diagnose)withcancer,hediedin1948.32.Whenwethinkoffarming,thefirstimagethatspringstomind(浮現(xiàn)在腦海)mightbeofafarmerworkinginafieldunderthebakingsun.33.Fruitandvegetablesgrewinabundance(大量、充足)ontheisland.34.Howdidteagettoconquer(征服）theworldtotheextentthatpeopleoftendescribesomethingtheyreallylikeastheir“cupoftea”?35.Sarahheardtheothergirlstalkingandlaughingandfeltexcluded(exclude),andshewasdisappointedwithherexclusion(exclude)fromothers.36.However,itisimportanttoweightheprosandcons(權(quán)衡利弊)ofchemicalsbeforeusingthem,andtominimizethedamagetheydoifpossible.37.Ittakesuptofiveyearsforateatoetomaturity(mature),atwhichtimethebudandtopleavesarepickedeveryfewdays.38.Weplantobringallthemountainslopesundercultivation.(cultivate).39.Legendhasitthat(傳說)about5,000yearsago,Shennongcameacrossteawhendriedleavesblewintoapotofboilingwater.40.Becausewehaveonlyoneplanettoliveon,itfollowsthat(因此)wemustsparenoefforttoprotectit.41.Hecasually(隨意地)glancesattheemptydriver’sseatandsays“GrandHotel”.42.Studentssometimesdocasualwork(臨時(shí)的工作)inthetouristtrade.43.Next,thenecessarymechanicalcontrols,suchastheacceleratorandbrakes,areactivatedbytheAIsystem,allowing(allow)thecartomoveinlinewith(與...一致)theactionplan.44.Busservicesaretailored(定制)tooffershorterwaitingtimesandfasterroutes.Enhancementslikethispresentconvenientoptionstopassengers,changingpublicperception(perceive)oftransportsystem.45.Theavailability(available)ofbigdataprovidesconsiderableadvantagesforindividualswhoareconfrontedwith(confront)thetaskofplanningtheirtravels.46.Themoraldilemma(困境)thateswithhowtoethicallyprogramselfdrivingcarshasyettoberesolved.47.Ithinktheownersareatfault(負(fù)有責(zé)任)fornotwarningus.48.Asadvancesinautonomousvehicledesignandtechnologyareinprogress,thefinalagreementonlawsandregulations(regulate)governingthisindustryremainstobeseen.49.Onafoggynight,driversneedtostruggletoexercisecaution(cautious),stayalert(警惕的),recognizedangersandrespondappropriately.50.Todayoureffectivetransportsystemcatersfor(滿足需要)everyone’sneedsandweareproudofit.51.Feelingtiredorgettingannoyedintrafficcanproveequallydistracting(distract)fordriversanditisalsoimportanttoavoidbeingdistracted(distract)byirrelevantinformation.52.Changesontheroadhappenintheblinkofeyes(眨眼的功夫)，anddriversmustbereadytoreactimmediatelyandcorrectly.53.Similarly,drivingoverthespeedlimitorafterconsumingalcoholincreasesthelikelihood(likely)oftrafficaccidents.54.ThisisinlinewiththeBeltandRoadInitiative,whichaimstorevive(復(fù)興)theancientSilkRoadandconnectthecountriesalongtheroute.55.Shakingyourheadinfrustration,youwonderifyouwillmakeittoworkontime.Youfeltfrustratedatthelackofprogress.(frustrate)56.Bydoingso,wecangreatlydecreasetheefficiencyandseverity(severe).Oftrafficaccidents,andultimatelymakethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathtoeveryoneonourroads.57.Seated(seat)fortablyinthewellequipped(equip),spacious(space)Carriage,thepassengersknowthattheirjourneyaheadwillbebotheffortless(effort)andrelaxing(relax).58.TheHSRnetworkhasanoveralllength(long)ofaround40,000kilometerinoperation(使用中).59.Thisenormoussuccessisinseparable(separate)fromthevisionary(vision)LeadershipofthemunistPartyofChinaaswellasthegreatwisdomoftheChinesepeople.60.Withinnovation(innovate)andperseverance(persevere),theyhaveclimbedoverhurdlesandpassedonemilestoneafteranother.61.Thesteady(穩(wěn)定的)andcontinuous(continue)increaseinthemilitarycapacityhasmadethecountrystrongerandstronger.62.Whenreadingagreatbook,youmayfeelliketalkingwiththesmartauthors,thusbroadeningyourhorizons(拓寬視野)andimprovingyourmentalthinking63.Accordingtothefindingsofthisresearch,differentpeoplehavedifferentlevelsofcognition.weshouldattachimportancetoachild’scognitivedevelopment(cognitive).64.Suspectingthatmicroorganismscausedsomesheeptobesick,hegrewthemicroorganismsinisolation(isolate)fromalllivingthings.Amousediedafteritwasinjected(inject)withthemicroorganisms.65.NeverhadIanticipatedthatarandomactofkindnesswouldinject(注入，增添)suchgreatpowerintoothersandtransformtheirlives.66.Aftergraduation,Johnworkedveryhard.Hewassatisfiedwiththewealthaccumulatedbyhishardwork.Besides,helearnedalotfromtheprocessofaccumulation.Inotherwords,theaccumulative/accumulatedwealthgaveJohnasenseofsatisfaction.(accumulate)67.Therehasbeenalotofresistancetothenewlaw.Manypeopleareresistanttothelaw.(resist)68.Parentsofobesechildrenalwaysowetheirchildren’sobesitytolackofexercise,whichisofvitalimportanceforchildrentokeephealthy.(obesity)69.Thewingsofthesebutterfliesarecoveredwithtinydiamondshapedstructuresthatinteractwithlight,causingsomecolorwavelengthstobecanceledout(抵消)whileintensifying(intense)andreflectingothers.70.Whatorganismslivewithus,makeupabouttwopercentofanadult’sbodymass,yetareinvisible(visible)tothenakedeye(肉眼)?71.Asthereisstillmuchtolearnaboutfriction,whoknowswhatthefutureholdsfor(未來將會(huì)如何)thisessentialforce?72.Everyday,theresidentmicroorganismsinourbodypetewiththeinvadingones,preventingthemfromgettingafoothold(立足點(diǎn)),thushelpingformastrongimmunesystemandkeepushealthy.73.Whenthepandemicattackedthewholenation,ourgovernmenttriedtheirbesttoprovideenoughvaccinationsforus.Througheveryone’seffort,nearlyallthecitizensinourcountrywerevaccinatedagainsttheviruseffectively.(vaccine)74.Duringthewar,manychildrensufferedfrommalnutritionandevensomeofthemstarvedtodeathduetolackofnutritiousmeals.(nutrition)75.Humansarecuriousbynature(天性、天生),andaboutnature.Consequently,ascienceknownas“bionics”wasborn,whichiswherenatureandtechnologyintersect(相交，交叉).76.Thiskindofflowersmellsfragrant,thefragranceofwhichisreleasedbyitstissueandesfromamixtureofchemicalsthatfloatintheair.(fragrant)77.Helikestoliveinthiscountry,foritissuchabigmelting(melt)pot.78.Theyarehookedon(著迷，上癮)shoppingandusuallybuythingsthattheydon’tneed.79.Thirdly,furtherexplorationisrequiredtodeterminehowthenaturalsolutionwillfitinwith(適應(yīng))humanneeds.80.However,scientistsoftenneedtogotogreatlengthsto(竭盡全力)effectivelybinenatureandinnovation.聽力第一節(jié)聽下面一段對(duì)話，完成13小題。Themeaningfulrolestheelderlycanplayandshouldplayinoursociety.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhome.Themedicalcareandthedevelopmentofpublicservicesforseniorcitizens.Text1【原文】W:Helloladiesandgentlemen.TodaywehaveinvitedProfessorStonetotalkabouttheroleofelderlypeopleinoursociety.(1)Weletoourshow,ProfessorStone.

M:Tobeginwith,I'dliketotellastoryfrommyownlife.Severalyearsagowhenmygrandparentswerewellintotheir80s,theywerenolongerabletocareforthemselvesverywell.Mygrandfatherwasafraidofleavingtheonlyhometheyhadknownforthepast60years.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhomewasanextremelypainfulexperienceforthem.(2)Indeed,oldageforthem,andmanyolderAmericanscanmeannotonlythepossiblefailureofone'shealth,butthelossofidentityandselfworth.

W:Yes,it'strue.Whatdoyouhavetosayabouttheproblemofoldage?

M:Manyexpertshavegiventalksherethathavefocusedonthemedicalcareandthedevelopmentofpublicservicesforseniorcitizens.(3)Today,I'dliketofocusmymentsonthemeaningfulrolestheelderlycanplayandshouldplayinoursociety.(1)

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，完成15小題。1.19932.Bimonthly 3.history,philosophy,arts4.achievement 5.togetthefirstissuefreeText2【原文】Goodevening,dearlisteners.Whenwasthelasttimeyouenjoyedleisureactivities?Doyouwanttoliveafullandhappylife?Today,I’mgoingtointroducetoyouamagazinethatfeaturestheartofliving.TheIdlerwaslaunchedbyTomHokinson,backin1993.(1)Withtheintentionofprovidingabitoffun,freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,(4)itisnowpublishedbimonthly.(2)Ineveryissue,youwillfindaninterestingmixofinterviewsandessaysonthegoodlife,history,philosophy,artsandfashionphotography(3).Youwillfindmuchtolaughatandmuchusefulstuffaswell,fromrecipesformakingbacontoguidestohousekeeping.Ifyoueverfeltthatthereismoretolifethanboringjobs,thenwhynotsubscribetoit?TheIdlerisacheeringreadthatmakesyoufeelbetteraboutlife.Youcandownloadtheapplicationandsubscribetodaytogetyourfirstissuefree.(5)晚上好，親愛的聽眾們。你最后一次享受休閑活動(dòng)是什么時(shí)候?你想過充實(shí)快樂的生活嗎?今天，我要給大家介紹一本以生活藝術(shù)為特色的雜志?！堕e暇者》是湯姆·霍金森在1993年推出的。為了在繁忙的世界中提供一點(diǎn)樂趣，自由和成就，它現(xiàn)在是雙月刊。在每一期中，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)有趣的采訪和文章，關(guān)于美好的生活，歷史，哲學(xué)，藝術(shù)和時(shí)尚攝影。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有趣的東西，也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有用的東西，從制作培根的食譜到家政指南。如果你曾經(jīng)覺得生活中有比無聊的工作更重要的事情，那么為什么不訂閱它呢?《閑暇者》是一本鼓舞人心的讀物，它會(huì)讓你對(duì)生活感覺更好。您可以應(yīng)用程序并今天訂閱就可以免費(fèi)獲得您的第一期。語法填空技能訓(xùn)練1.entering2.which 3.scientifically4.in 5.haschanged6.what 7.connected8.that9.while/though/although 10.employees寫作技能訓(xùn)練Part1：1.在我們的城市里，交通事