廣東省江門市寶樹中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省江門市寶樹中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast,Mike?—IthinkI_______somebreadandmilk.A.amgoingtohave

B.

had

C.willhave

D.amhaving參考答案：C2._________toimproveoursight,theeyeexerciseswillbedoneinschoolsnationwide.ABeingdesigned

BTodesign

CDesigning

DDesigned參考答案：D3.Childrenofthisageshouldberemindedof________todoinpublicplaces.A.what

B.whether

C.how

D.why參考答案：A試題分析：句意：這個年齡的孩子應(yīng)該被提醒在公共場合做什么。這里是疑問詞+不定式做賓語的用法，因為不定式的動詞是do（及物動詞）缺少賓語，所以用what，選A?？键c：考查疑問詞4.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue．

A．how

B．what

C．where

D．who參考答案：C略5.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairly

good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides參考答案：B6.Asisknowntoall,successusually_____diligencewhilelazinesscan_____failure.A.resultsfrom;liein

B.resultsin;leadto

C.resultsin;liein

D.resultsfrom;leadto參考答案：D7.________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.A.Learn B.LearnedC.Learning D.Havinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動名詞。句意：學(xué)會批判性思維是當(dāng)代小孩未來所必需的重要技能。句子缺少主語成分，而過去分詞、動詞都不可以作主語，此處用動名詞作主語，故選C。8.Herefusedtoselltheoldhouse,forithadtoomanypleasant________withhischildhood.

A.associations B.communications

C.contacts

D.combinations

參考答案：A9.Aftermucheffort,Ieventuallypersuadedhimtotakemyadvicethathe_______immediately.

A.beoperatedon

B.wasoperatedon

C.operateon

D.shouldoperateon參考答案：A略10.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe______today.A.wouldcome

B.iscoming

C.willcome

D.comes參考答案：A11.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’teventakeonemorestep.

A.gaveout

B.woreout

C.ranout

D.tiredout參考答案：C略12.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人在任何結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了;他們放棄得太早，放棄的人永遠不會成功。A.while當(dāng)……時候；B.until直到……C.since自從……以來；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放棄可知，大多數(shù)人是在結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了。故選D。13.--Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.--Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A14.25．Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.

A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen參考答案：C略15.---Haveallthestudentsknowthatourclasswillvisitthefactorythisafternoon.

---Yes,Everystudent________aboutit.

A.havetold

B.havebeentold

C.hastold

D.hasbeentold參考答案：D略16.Thoughalittlelazy,Tomis

tobethecleverestboyintheclass.A.substituted

B.recommended

C.acknowledged

D.occupied參考答案：C略17.—Janewaslateagainforworkthismorning.—_______.Doesshestillwantthejob? B.YoucansaythatagainC.Idon’tgetit D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.TikTok,_____41_____launchedinChinaas“Douyin”inSeptember2016,describes____42____(it)

asaforumtocaptureandpresenttheworld’screativity,knowledge,andpreciouslifemoments____43____(direct)fromthemobilephone.ItisownedbyBytedance,astartup____44____(base)inChinathatisconsideredoneoftheworld’smostvaluableprivatecompanies.TikTokuserstapandhold_____45_____(record)ashortvideoandcanaddmusicandvisualeffects.Thevideoscanthenbeuploadedwithhashtagstojoinavarietyoftopicsandtrends.Mostofthevideos,whichtendtolastaround15seconds,showsomeonedancing,lip-syncing(對口型)_____46_____asongoravideoclip,orpullingsomekindofrunninggag(笑料),_____47_____theapphasalsogainedfollowingsamongsomeparticulargroups,especiallymilitarypersonnel.Partofthecharmand____48____(attract)ofTikTokisthatitsyoungerusershaveembraceditasaplacetoexperimentwiththekindofInternethumorthat______49______(notsucceed)onotherplatformsyet.KevinRooseintheNewYorkTimescalledtheapparefreshingoutlierinthesocialmediauniversethatbroughthim____50____raresensationof“happiness”.參考答案：41.which

42.itself

43.directly

44.based

45.torecord

46.to

47.but

48.attraction

49.hasn’tsucceeded

50.the這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件TikTok（抖音）。【41題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國推出，它將自己描述為一個通過手機直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞TikTok，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指物，故填which?！?2題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意同上。主語與賓語為同一個時，賓語用反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知將“它自己”應(yīng)用反身代詞，故填itself。【43題詳解】考查副詞。句意同上。修飾動詞captureandpresent應(yīng)用副詞，故填directly?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：它的所有者是Bytedance，這是一家總部位于中國的初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，被認為是世界上最有價值的私營企業(yè)之一。本句中base做非謂語動詞，與startup構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填based?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：TikTok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻，還可以添加音樂和視覺效果。本句中record做非謂語動詞，做目的狀語，故填torecord?！?6題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：大多數(shù)視頻的時長都在15秒左右，其中有跳舞、對口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯，也有開玩笑的，但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注，尤其是軍事人員。固定短語lip-syncing(對口型)toasong表示“伴隨著歌曲對口型”，to“伴隨著”。應(yīng)用介詞to。故填to。【47題詳解】考查連詞。句意同上。結(jié)合上下文可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：TikTok的魅力和吸引力部分在于，它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它，把它當(dāng)作一個嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方，這種幽默在其他平臺上還沒有成功。結(jié)合上文thecharmand可知應(yīng)填名詞，故填attraction。【49題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意同上。根據(jù)下文yet“還沒有”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語為thekindofInternethumor，故填hasn’tsucceeded。【50題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：《紐約時報》的KevinRoose稱，這款應(yīng)用是社交媒體世界中一個令人耳目一新的異類，給他帶來了罕見的“幸福”感覺。此處表示特指抖音所帶來的罕見幸福感覺。故應(yīng)填不定冠詞the。三、閱讀理解19.

“CanIseemybaby?"askedthehappynewmother.Thebundle（嬰兒包）wasplacedinherarmsandwhenshemovedthefoldofclothtolookuponhistinyface,sheheldherbreath-thebabyhadbeenbornwithoutears.Time,however,provedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfectexcepthisappearance.Onedaywhenherushedhomefromschoolandthrewhimselfintohismother'sarms,.hecried

outbitterly,"Aboy,abigboy...calledme-af-freak."Shesighed,knowingthathislifewastobeendlessofheartbreaks.Hegrewup,handsomeforhismisfortune.Afavoritewithhisfellowstudents,hemighthavebeenclasspresidentbutforthat.Hedevelopedagiftforliteratureandmusic.Theboy'sfatherhadatalkwiththefamilydoctor.Couldnothingbedone?"Ibelievewecouldtransplantonapairofouterears,iftheycouldbedonated,"thedoctordecided.Sothesearchbeganforapersonwhowould’makesuchasacrificeforayoungman.Twoyearswentby.Then,

"You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butit'sasecret.”saidthefather.Theoperationwasbrilliantlysuccessful.Histalentsblossomedintogenius.Schoolandcollegebecameaseriesofsuccesses.Laterhemarriedandenteredthediplomatic(外交)service."ButImustknow！"heurgedhisfather.

"Whogavesomuchforme?Icouldneverdoenoughforhim.""Idonotbelieveyoucould,"saidthefather,

"buttheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow….notyet."Theyearskeptthesecret,butthedaydidcome...oneofthedarkestdaysthateverpassthroughason.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'scasket(靈柩).Slowlyandtenderly,thefatherstretchedforthahandandraisedthethick,reddish-brownhairtoletoutthesecret.

56.Thestoryismainlyabout________.A.howaboyhadnewearsthroughanoperationB.whatadevotedparentprivatelydidforthechildC.howadisabledboyturnedintoausefulpersonD.why