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河北省廊坊市三河馬起乏中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題36.Thedecision___Internetaddictionasamentaldisorderhascausedmuchdebate.
A.classifying
B.toclassify
C.beingclassified
D.tobeclassified參考答案:B略2.--I'mgoingdowntown.--Comeon.__________.A.I'llgiveyoualift
B.YouarewelcomeC.Don'tdothat
D.Comewithme參考答案:A3.Iwishforafamily____________myparentsaretreatingmelikeafriend.A.why
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D解析:定語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)。選B也可選C,而且which/that是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)完整的句子;在定語(yǔ)從句中that/which必須充當(dāng)成分。所以選D,where在這里相當(dāng)于inwhich.4.—Whatdoyoumean
saying“Theboyisovergrowing”?—Imeanthatheistall
hisage.A.about;with
B.asto;for
C.by;for
D.by;to
參考答案:C考察介詞。Whatdoyoumeanby…?你這樣說(shuō)是什么意思?for
hisage對(duì)他這個(gè)年齡來(lái)說(shuō)。句意:—你說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)的太快是什么意思?—我的意思是對(duì)于他的年齡來(lái)說(shuō)他太高了。5.After
theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi
Aclaiming
B.demanding
C.deserving
D.obtaining參考答案:A6.Morethanoneworker____senttothetrainingcentertoimprovetheirworkingskillsinthepastthreeyears.A.is
B.hasbeen
C.are
D.havebeen參考答案:B7.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.batheA.warmth
B.therefore
C.growth
D.faith2.rush
A.dull
B.butcher
C.sugar
D.push3pillow
A.flower
B.a(chǎn)llow
C.knowledge
D.follow4.limited
A.a(chǎn)dvanced
B.decided
C.worked
D.enjoyed5.south
A.courage
B.soup
C.southern
D.trousers參考答案:略8.Hestoodtheredumfoundedwithoutdaring________hisheadasaconsequenceofhiswrongaction.
A.lift
B.tolift
C.turn
D.torise參考答案:
B9.—PitythatIhaven’tgotaticketfortheconcerttonight.—Itdoesn’tmatter.I’msureit___________onTV.A.willbebroadcast
B.willbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcast
D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案:A10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow___hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when
B.if
C.and
D.till參考答案:A11.—Youlooktired.
—Yes,I
non-stopuntil8o'clock.A.hadworked
B.hadbeenworking
C.willwork
D.wasworking參考答案:D略12.—Youlooksopuzzled.What’sup?—______Ican’tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.A.Don’tbotherme.
B.That’snotthepoint.
C.I’mstuck.
D.SeewhatImean?參考答案:C13.InaTVad,ahappyhousewifeispolishinghertablesoshinythathersmilingreflection_______onit.A.hasseenB.wasseen
C.isseen
D.hasbeenseeing參考答案:C略14.LocalauthoritiesinSouthChina'sGuangdongProvincehavereportedtwomoreH7N9birdflu_________inhumansinthecityofShenzhen.Inthemeantime,apatientinXiamen,FujianProvince,hasdiedoftheH7N9virus.A.influences
B.injections
C.affections
D.infections參考答案:D句意:據(jù)中國(guó)南部的廣東省地方政府報(bào)道,在深圳已有兩人感染H7N9禽流感。與此同時(shí),在福建廈門已有一人死于H7N9病毒。infection“感染”,符合句意。
15.Turkeyopenedtheworld'sfirsttrans-continentalunderwaterrailtunnel._AsiaandEuropeon29October,2013,_closerthedaywhenitwillbepossibletotravelfromLondontoBeijingviaIstanbulbytrain.A.connected;brought
B.connected;bringing
C.linking;brought
D.linking;bringing參考答案:D16.
Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadly___foodandshelter.
A.intimeof
B.inchargeof
C.inwantof
D.inpossessionof參考答案:C.17.Youhaveagiftforart.____youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks.
A.Assoonas
B.Evenif
C.Incase
D.Aslongas參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.HistoryofBroadwayWhenpeoplethinkofBroadway,theymaythinkofthatpartoftheworld-famousroadinNewYorkCitythatrunsbetween42ndand53rdStreets.
51
Itisabillion-dollarindustrythatincludestheatricalshowsinNewYorkandlivetheaterentertainmentthroughouttheworld.NewYork'sTheatreDistricthasonly39officialBroadwayhouses.Aplayhousemusthave500ormoreseatstobeconsideredaBroadwaytheater.
52
NotallBroadwaytheatresarclocatedonBroadway.Inthelate1700sandearly1800s,buildingsonWallStreetandplacessuchasCityHallmayhaveservedassmallertheaters,andotherlocationsindowntownNewYorkCityalsodid.developmentoflargertheatersawayfromthedowntownarea.Somepeoplemayhavedoubtedthesetheaterswouldbesuccessful,buttheyturnedouttobe.
53
Withtheriseofthenewtheaterdistrict,downtownchangedforeveraspeoplehappilytraveledtotheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofthecitytoseethebestinliveentertainment.Whenthesetheatersbegan,manyactorscamefromEuropeancountries.In1857actorEdwinBoothhelpedtransformtheBroadwaytheatrebypopularizingatypeofactingrealism.Unlikeactorsbeforehim,Boothdidnotstandstillonthestageandsimplydeliverhislines.
54
Booth’sstylehadanotableeffectonthetheater,andmanyconsideredhimtobethegreatestactorofhistime.
55
Specifically,comediesanddramasoftencentredonthen-currenteventssuchaswomen’srighttovote,theLaborMovement,andwar.Broadwaydevelopedagainin1866,andtheBroadwaymusicalwascreated.Fromthenonactorsentertainedtheiraudiencesbysinginganddancingaccompaniedbyanorchestra.Now,Broadwayisfamousforvarioustheatreproductionsandmovingperformances.A.Infact,theshowshavebroughtitfamethroughouttheworld.B.However,Broadwayismuchmorethanageographicallocation.C.Theatres,holding100to499people,arecalledOff-Broadwaytheatres.D.Instead,helikedmovingaroundandshowinggreatemotionwhileacting.E.Playsfollowedapopularstylethatencouragedtypicalcharactersandplots.F.Asthisnewstylegrewinpopularity,thecontentoftheshowsbegantochange.G.MadisonSquareTheater,builtbytheMalloryfamilyin1880,wasoneofthem.參考答案:51-55BCGDF三、閱讀理解19.TheInternetofThings(IoT)(物聯(lián)網(wǎng))aimstogeteverythingandeveryonetalking.Attachingsensorsto“things”,suchascows,carsandrefrigerator,andthenassigningthemuniqueIPaddressesallowthemto“talk”totheInternet.Ofcourse,theIoTwillinvolvemuchmorethanahandfulofsensors.NetworkingcompanyCiscoestimatesthat50billionInternet-connecteddevicesandobjectswillbesendingoverdataby2020.SpecificBenefitsTheIoTwillallowpeopletotrackthingsandprocesseslikeneverbefore.Airplanemanufacturerswillbeabletocontinuouslytracktheconditionofairplaneparts,allowingthemtodopreventivemaintenanceandavoidcostlydowntime.Consumerscouldinstallsmartmetersintheirhomestomonitorenergyusageandobserveenergypricechangesinrealtime.Thatwouldallowpeopletoadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesduringlower-pricedhours.SomefearsSomecriticsfearthattheIoTcouldendupbeingafashionthatpeopleloseinterestinovertime.HavingTwitterfeedsonrefrigeratordoorsmaysoundcoolatfirst,buttheattractioncouldfadeasquicklyastheexcitementoverlastyear’ssmartphone!OthercriticsaredoubtfulthatcompaniesmakingInternet-connectedapplianceswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdates.Ifthathappens,arefrigeratororwashingmachinethatshouldlast10yearsormorecouldlasttwoorthreeduetosoftwarethat’soutdated.APositiveExampleEarlythisyear,owneroftheTeslaModelSelectriccarreceivedarecallnoticealertingthemtoachargerplugneedingtobefixed.Amazingly,ownersoftheModelSsatbackwhilethecompanyperformedan“overtheair”wirelessupdate.Customersconfirmedtheupdatebytappingonthecar’stouchscreenconsoletoseethattheModelSwasrunningthelatestsoftwareversion.Notriptothedealerwasrequired!PerhapsTesla’sremotefixisasignofthingstocome.Somedaysoon,people’slivesmightbecomealotmoreefficientandconvenientthankstotheIoT.56.Howdoresearchersgeteverythingandeveryonetalking?A.ByestablishingtheIoTandlaunchingahandfulofsensors.B.ByconnectingsensorswiththemandappointingthemuniqueIPaddresses.C.BycommunicatingwiththemallthetimethroughtheIoT.D.Bysendingpeopletotrackthemdayandnightandcollectusefuldata.57.WhatelsedocriticsworryabouttheIoTbesidesitsprobablyendingupbeingafashion?A.Peoplewillloseinterestinitasquicklyasthethrilloverlastyear’ssmartphone.B.Refrigeratorsandwashingmachineswillbereplacedbyotherdevicesinafewyears.C.Whetherrelatedcompanieswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdatesornot.D.Thesoftwareprovidedbycompanieswillbeoutdatedeasilyandquickly.58.Accordingtothepassage,whenownersoftheTelsaModelSelectricreceivedar
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