2024八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練句型專訓(xùn)習(xí)題課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練句型專訓(xùn)題組一一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2023武威]________tryinganddoyourbest.A.Keep B.KeepingC.Tokeep D.Kept【點(diǎn)撥】句意:一直嘗試,盡你最大的能力。根據(jù)and后是一個(gè)祈使句可知其前面也應(yīng)是一個(gè)祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,故選A。A2.[2023涼山]—________cleantheclassroomis!—Soitis.Thestudentscleaniteveryday.A.HowB.WhatC.Whata【點(diǎn)撥】句意:——教室真干凈啊!——確實(shí)如此。學(xué)生們每天都打掃它。由后面的“cleantheclassroomis”可知,此處應(yīng)是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選A。A3.[2023龍東]—ItwastheDragonBoatFestivallastThursday.Iwatchedtheboatracesbythelake.—________.ButIdidn’tseeyouthere.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.NeitherdidI【點(diǎn)撥】句意:——上周四是端午節(jié)。我在湖邊看了龍舟賽?！乙部戳?但是我在那里沒有看到你。SodidI意為“我也……了”;SoIdid意為“我確實(shí)如此”;NeitherdidI意為“我也沒有”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。A4.—________stayforafewmoreminutes?—It’sgettinglate.Myparentswillbeworried.A.Whynotyou B.HowaboutC.Whydon’tyou D.Whydon’t【點(diǎn)撥】Whynot=Whydon’tyou,都是提建議句型,故選C。C5.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?—________.Iambusybabysittingmysister.A.Sorry,youcan’t B.Yes,youcanC.Yes,Ican D.Sorry,Ican’t【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)答語可知表示拒絕,分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)選D。D二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子6.這個(gè)小孩是如此矮,以至于他夠不到桌上的蘋果。Thekidis________short________hecan’treachtheappleonthetable.sothat7.不要一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐著過久。Don’tsitforlong_____________________.withoutmoving8.我的頭和脖子還是疼。Myheadandneck________________.stillhurt9.不要一直看電視,那對(duì)你的眼睛有害。______________TVallthetime.It’sbadforyoureyes.Don’twatch10.在這次旅行中,每個(gè)人有足夠的時(shí)間爬長城。Everyonehas________________________climbtheGreatWallonthistrip.enoughtimeto三、按要求完成句子11.What’swrongwiththepoorcat?(改為同義句)________________________________thepoorcat?What’sthematterwith12.IsawhewasdancingwhenIpassed.(改為同義句)Isaw___________________whenIpassed.himdancing13.Thegirldecidedtovolunteertohelpthepoorboy.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)______________thegirldecide______________?Whatdidtodo14.I’venoideawheretheywillgoduringthesummervacation.(改為同義句)I________________wheretheywillgoduringthesummervacation.don’tknow15.Theteacherdidn’ttellushowwecouldworkitout.(改為同義句)Theteacherdidn’ttellus________________________itout.howtowork16.Willyouhelpmedrawthispicture?(改為同義句)________youpleasehelpmedrawthispicture?Could17.Pleasedon’tspeakaloudinclass.(改為同義句)You__________speakaloudinclass.shouldn’t18.Theboyisveryyoung.Hecan’tgotoschool.(合并為一句)Theboyisn’t______________________gotoschool.oldenoughto題組二一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2023瀘州]—Doyouwanttowatchthebasketballgameinthepark?—________,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’mafraidnot B.I’dlovetoC.Nevermind D.Ofcoursenot【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“butIhavetodothechoresfirst”可知,此處是表示肯定的意愿“我很樂意”,但是要先做家務(wù)。故選B。B2.[2023武漢]—DoyouunderstandwhatImean?—________.I’mabitlost.A.Verymuch B.IhopenotC.Notreally D.It’snothing【點(diǎn)撥】由答語句意“我有點(diǎn)迷惑了”,可推測(cè)空格處應(yīng)意為“不太理解(你的意思)”,故選C。C3.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon’tknow______.A.howtodoit B.howtodoC.whattodoit D.todowhat【點(diǎn)撥】句意:這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了。我確實(shí)不知道怎么做它。howtodoit表示“怎么做它”,故選A。A4.—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofchopsticks?—________.Hereyouare.A.Mypleasure B.Yes,I’dlovetoC.That’sallright D.Ofcoursenot【點(diǎn)撥】考查交際用語。由“Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofchopsticks?”和“Hereyouare.”可以看出不介意。所以選“Ofcoursenot”,意為“當(dāng)然不”。D5.—Ifind______hardtolearnChinesewellinashorttime.—Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.A.that B.oneC.it D.this【點(diǎn)撥】考查it作形式賓語。it在此作形式賓語,指代后面的“tolearnChinesewellinashorttime”。故選C。C二、按要求完成句子6.Becauseofyourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.(改為同義句)________________yourhelp,Icangettotheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.Thanksto7.Howdoyouliketheafter-schoolclass?(改為同義句)Whatdoyou________________theafter-schoolclass?thinkof8.IlentthebiketoSamafewdaysago.(改為同義句)Sam_____________thebike________meafewdaysago.borrowedfrom9.Webelievewewillachieveourdreamsinthefuture.(改為同義句)Webelieveourdreamswill________________inthefuture.cometrue10.Mysisterisn’toldenoughtodressherself.(改為同義句)Mysisteris________young________shecan’tdressherself.sothat題組三根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.除非下雨,否則我們明天會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。__________itrains,we__________arriveontimetomorrow.Unlesswill/can2.邁克的自行車怎么了?________the________________Mike’sbike?What’smatterwith3.——能請(qǐng)你把垃圾帶出去嗎?——當(dāng)然可以?！狢ouldyouplease________________therubbish?—Sure.takeout4.[2022丹東改編]今天早晨下雨時(shí),你在做什么?________________________________whenitwasrainingthismorning?Whatwereyoudoing5.我姑姑嫁給了一個(gè)警察。Myaunt________________________apoliceman.gotmarriedto6.面對(duì)困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該挑戰(zhàn)自我。Weshouldchallengeourselves________________________________difficulty.inthefaceof7.我可以用你的電腦嗎?________I________yourcomputer?Coulduse8.[2023貴陽統(tǒng)一聯(lián)考]為什么不好好休息一下?你看上去很疲勞。________________youhaveagoodrest?Youlooksotired.Whydon’t9.你曾經(jīng)去過那家鞋店嗎?________youever________totheshoestore?Havebeen10.他還沒有檢查這個(gè)相機(jī)。He___________________________thecamera________.hasn’tcheckedoutyet題組四一、按要求完成句子1.ThepopulationofChongqingisover30million.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________thepopulationofChongqing?Whatis2.Shedoesn’tlikethestory.Hersisterdoesn’tlikethestory,either.(合并為一句)___________________thesisters________thestory.Neitheroflikes3.ShehasmadesomeexcellentvideosaboutChineseculture.(改為一般疑問句)________shemade________excellentvideosaboutChineseculture?Hasany4.Shehasworkedinthisschoolforfiveyears.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________hasshe________inthisschool?Howlongworked5.Mudanjiangusedtobeasmalltown.(改為否定句)Mudanjiang________________tobeasmalltown.didn’tuse二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子6.你應(yīng)該給他打電話,以便能對(duì)他說對(duì)不起。You________________him________________youcansaysorrytohim.shouldcallsothat7.聽輕音樂讓我更容易入睡。___________________lightmusic_______________________formetofallasleep.Listeningtomakesiteasier8.我們學(xué)校的大廳足夠大,1000人能夠坐在里面。Ourschoolhallis________________________1,000peopletositin.bigenoughfor9.因?yàn)樘嗟墓ぷ?昨天晚上我媽媽不得不熬夜。Lastnight,mymother________________stayup________________toomuchwork.hadtobecauseof10.對(duì)我們來說,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是必要的。____________________________________tolearnaforeignlanguage.It’snecessaryforus題組五根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空詞數(shù)不限)1.今晚我想去看電影,不做家務(wù)了。Iwanttoseeamovie_______________________thehouseholdchorestonight.insteadofdoing2.三天之內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作似乎是不可能的。________________________tofinishtheworkinthreedays.Itdoesn’tseempossible3.那個(gè)男孩夠勇敢,敢在夜里獨(dú)自一個(gè)人在山中走。Theboy___________________walkinthemountainaloneatnight.wasbraveenoughto4.他把一切都據(jù)為己有。Hekept_____________________.everythingforhimself5.外面沒有光線,我什么都看不見。_______________outside,Ican’tseeanything.Withnolight6.英語課上,凱特聽得比其他任何學(xué)生都認(rèn)真。Katelistened____________________than________________________inEnglishclass.morecarefullyanyotherstudent7.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn),你應(yīng)該保持冷靜。Youshouldkeepcalm______________danger.inthefaceof8.請(qǐng)隨便問我一些問題。____________askmeanyquestions.Feelfreeto9.這張桌子長2米,寬0.8米。Thetableis______________________________.2meterslongand0.8meterswide10.這個(gè)小女孩花了大約一刻鐘畫這只猴子。Thelittlegirl____________________________themonkey.spentaboutaquarterdrawing題組六一、按要求完成句子1.Theproblemistoohardformetoworkout.

(改為同義句)Theproblemis________________________Ican’tworkitout.sohardthat2.Itseemsthatyouareadoctor.(改為同義句)You________________________adoctor.seemtobe3.Idon’twanttogoshopping.Iwanttogotoamovieinstead.(合并為一句)Iwanttogotoamovie___________________________.insteadofshopping4.Thefunnystorymademethinkofmylasttrip.(改為同義句)Thefunnystory_____________________________mylasttrip.remindedmeof/about5.Youworkedforalongtime.(改為感嘆句)________________________________youworked!Whatalongtime6.Thestoryistryingtoshowuseverythingispossible.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________isthestorytryingto________?Whatdo7.HisunclehasbeentoEuropetwice.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________________hashisunclebeentoEurope?Howmanytimes8.Annadoesn’tlikepopsongs.Idon’tlikethem,either.(改為同義句)Annadoesn’tlikepopsongs.________,________.Meneither9.MysisterhasneverlearnedFrench.Ihaveneverlearnedit,either.(合并為一句)___________I______mysister______learnedFrench.Neithernorhas10.Therearenomoresandwichesinthefridge.(改為同義句)T