文學(xué)期末考試試卷

英國(guó)文學(xué)期末練習(xí)試卷

——、Findtheitemsintherightcolumnwhichfittheleftcolumnthebestandwrite

thelettersontheanswersheet.（每小題2分，共22分）

1.PrideandPrejudiceA.”Ifalluponthethornsoflife!Ibleed!?,

2.Sonnet18B.'Thisgrew;Igavecommands;thenallsmilesstoppedtogether.^^

3.OdetoaGrecianUrnC.”O(jiān)neshadethemore,oneraytheless.”

4.SheWalksinBeautyD.“Beautyistruth,truthbeauty”.

5.OdetotheWestWindE.Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossession

ofsgoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.

6.Break,Break,BreakF.Tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion.

7.MyLastDuchessG.Thecurfewtollstheknellofpartingday,Thelowing

herdwindslowlyo'erthelea,

8.TheSolitaryReaperH.Craftymencontemnstudies,simplemenadmirethem,andwise

menusethem.

9.HamletI.ThemusicinmyheartIbore,longafteritwasheardnomore.

10.OfStudiesJ.ButOforthetouchofavanishedhand,andthesoundofavoice

thatisstill.

11.ElegywritteninaCountryChurchyardK.ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?

二、MultipleChoice.（每小題2分，共30分）

1.“AHisnotlost:theunconquerablewill,andstudyofrevenge,immortalhate,andcourage

nevertosubmitoryield:andWhatiselsenottobeovercome??,Theabove“excerpt"comes

from?

A.MacbethB.ParadiseLostC.ParadiseRegainedD.Hamlet

2.Inwhichofthefollowingworkscanyoufindthepropernames“Liniput,“"Brobdingnag/

,,HouyhnhnmJand“Yahoo”?

A.JamesJoyce'sUlsses.

B.CharlesDickens'sBleakHouse.

C.JonathanSwift'sGulliver'sTravels.

D.D.H.Lawrence'sWomeninlove.

3.“TourgespeopletoabidebyChristiandoctrinesandtoseeksalvationthrough

constantstruggleswiththeirownweaknessesandallkindsofsocialevils”may

wellsumuptheimpliedmeaningof.

A.GulliverJsTravels

B.TheRapeoftheLock

C.RobinsonCrusoe

D.ThepilgrimsProgress

4.Ofallthe18thcenturynovelistsHenryFieldingwasthefirsttosetout,both

intheoryandpractice,towritespecificallya"___inprose,“thefirsttogive

themodernnovelitsstructureandstyle.

A.tragicepicB.comicepicC.romanceD.lyricepic

5.WilliamWordsworthassertsthatpoetryoriginatesfrom._

A.formB.thoughtsC.artisticdevicesD.emotion

6.TheRomanticwriterswouldfocusonal1thefollowingissuesEXCEPTthe

intheAmericanliteraryhistrory.

A.individualfeelings

B.ideaofsurvivalofthefittest

C.strongimagination

D.returntonature

7.InthefirstpartofthenovelPrideandPrejudice,Mr.Darcyhasa(n)oftheBennet

family.

A.highopinionB.greatadmirationC.lowopinionD.erroneousview

8.IntermsofPrideandPrejudice,whichisnottrue?

A.PrideandprejudiceisthemostpopularofJaneAusten'snovels

B.Prideandprejudiceisoriginallydraftedas“FirstImpressions^^

C.Prideandprejudiceisatragicnovel

D.Inthisnovel,theauthorexplorestherelationshipbetweengreatloveandrealisticbenefits

9.WhichofthefollowingistakenfromJohnKeats'"OdeonaGrecianUm"?

A.”Ifalluponthethornsoflife!Ibleed!”

B.,Theyarebothgoneuptothechurchtopary.”

C."Earthhasnotanythingtoshowmorefair.”

D.”Beautyistruth,truthbeauty”.

10.Shelley'smasterpiece,PrometheusUnbound,isaversedrama,whichborrowsthebasicstory

from.

A.theBibleB.aGermanlegendC.aGreekplayD.OnThousandandOneNights

11.Dickens'sworksarecharacterizedbyaminglingofandpathos.

A.metaphorB.passionC.satireD.humor

12.“self-conceited”,“cruel“andatyrannicalaremost1ikelythenamesof

thecharacterin.

A.RobertBrowning'sMyLastDuchess

B.JaneAusten'sPrideandPrejedice

C.Shakespeare"sHamlet

D.SheridanJstheSchoolforScandal

13.Thenovelstartswith“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossession

ofagoodfortune,mustbeinwantofawife."ThisnovelisJaneAusten*s.

A.EmmaB.PersuasionC.SenseandSensibilityD.PrideandPrejudice

14.Thestatement〃Itrevealsthedehumanizingworkhousesystemandthedark,

criminalunderworldlife"maywellsumupthemainthemeof_________.

A.ThomasHardyJsTessoftheD'urbervilles

B.CharlotteJsJaneEyre

C.Thackeray'sVanityFair

D.Dickens'OliverTwist

15.Thetermtoneinliteraturemeans.

A.soundeffectsuchasrhymeandmetricaldevice

B.thepitchofawordusedtodetermineitsmeaninginthegivencontext

C.themannerofexpressiontoindicatethespeaker'sattitudetowardsthesubject

D.ashadeofcolortoreflectthechangeofthelight

三.Answerthequestionclearlyandplainly.（每小題10分，共20分）

1.Iwanderedlonelyasacloud

Thatfloatsonhigho'ervalesandhills

WhenallatonceIsawacrowd

Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils

Besidethelake,beneaththetrees

Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze

Questions:1.Identifythepoemandpoet.

2.Inseveralsentences,interpretthemeaningofthisstanza

3.Fromthecharacteristicsofthisstanza,wecandeducewhichperioditbelongsto.

2."Beautyistruth,truthbeauty,"-thatisall/Yeknowonearth,andallyeneedtoknow/hasbeenalwaysa

subjectofhotcontroversy.Howdoyouunderstandthetwolines?Giveashortandplainanswer.

四、TopicDiscussion.Choosetwoofthemandanswereachwithin100words.（共

28分）

1.Whatkindofcharacteris“JaneEyre”inCharlotte\novel?

2.Browning'sstyleisverydifferentfromthatofanyotherVictorianpoets.Hispoeticstyle

belongstothetwentiethcenturyratherthantotheVictorianage.Whatistheartofhispoem?

3.CharlesDickensisoneofthegreatestVictorianwritersinhisownuniqueway.Discuss

Dickens'artofnovels:thesetting,thelanguage,andthecharacters,etc.basedonhisnovelOliver

Twist.

BCDB

一.A.”Ifalluponthethornsoflife!Ibleed!MOdetotheWestWind

B.'Thisgrew;Igavecommands;thenallsmilesstoppedtogether.,,MyLastDuchess

C.”O(jiān)neshadethemore,oneraytheless."SheWalksinBeauty

D."Beautyistruth,truthbeauty”.OdetoaGrecianUm

E.Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofsgoodfortunemustbe

inwantofawife.PrideandPrejudice

F.Tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion.Hamlet

GShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?Sonnet18

H.Craftymencontemnstudies,simplemenadmirethem,andwisemenusethem.OfStudies

I.ThemusicinmyheartIbore,longafteritwasheardnomore.TheSolitaryReaper

J.ButOforthetouchofavanishedhand,andthesoundofavoicethatisstill.Break,Break,

Break

Questions:1.Identifythepoemandpoet

2.Inseveralsentences,interpretthemeaningofthisstanza

Likeacloud

flyingovervalleysand

mountains,Iwastravelling,

Suddenlytomysurprise,I

sawagroveofdaffodilsat

thesideofalake,how

beautifultheywere,

flutteringanddancinginthe

wind.Thispoemtypically

depictstherespectfor

nature

3.Fromthe

characteristicsofthisstanza,

wecandeducewhichperiod

itbelongsto

TheRomanticperiod

2.HBeautyistruth,truth

beauty/1-thatisall/Ye

knowonearth,andallye

needtoknow/hasbeen

alwaysasubjectofhot

controversy.Theexact

meaningofthoselinesis

almostdisputedbyeveryone.

Howdoyouunderstandthe

twolines?Giveashortand

plainanswer.

四、TopicDiscussion.

Therearethreetopicsin

thispart.Pleasechoose

twoofthemandgive

answers,eachwithin100

wordsontheanswersheet.

（每小題12.5分共25分）

3.Whatkindofcharacteris

“JaneEyre"inCharlotte's

novel?

JaneEyre,anorphanchild

withafieryspiritand

longingtoloveandtobe

loved,apoor,plain,little

governess（家庭女教

日市）whodarestoloveher

master,andbraveenough

todeclareherloveforhim.

Shehasquickwit,honesty,

franknessandaspiritof

independenceand

self-dignity

ffi,是一彳固熱情如火，渴

望愛(ài)同被愛(ài)的orphan（孤

完），一值I貧鱷，小巧平凡

的家庭教白幣，敢於愛(ài)她的

雇主或有足別的勇氟表白

她愛(ài)他。她反鷹敏捷，

*,坦白，褐立且自尊

4.Browning'sstyleisvery

differentfromthatofany

otherVictorianpoets.

Hispoeticstylebelongsto

thetwentiethcenturyrather

thantotheVictorian

age.whatistheartofhis

poem?

A.Inhispoems,Browing

choosesadramatic

momentoracrisis,in

whichhischaractersare

madetotalkabouttheir

lives,andabouttheir

mindsandhearts

B.Browing9spoetryisnot

easytoread,hisrhythms

areoftentoofast,too

roughandunmusica^the

syntax（考吾法）isusually

clippedandhighly

compressed,thesimiles

andimplicationsappear

tooprofusely

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