在線網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)智慧知道《智能控制（雙語）（湘潭大學(xué)）》單元測(cè)試考核答案

第一章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Theuncertaintyofintelligentcontrolmainlyincludestwocategories:fuzzinessandrandomness.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：BCTraditionalcontrolincludes（）.A.LearningcontrolB.ClassicfeedbackcontrolC.ModerncontroltheoryD.Intelligentcontrol3.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCDIntelligentcontrolisanewinterdisciplinarysubject,whichhasaverywiderangeofapplicationfields,suchas（）.A.AircraftcontrolB.RobotcontrolC.ProcesscontrolD.Driverlesscarcontrol4.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCIntelligentcontrolmainlysolvesthecontrolproblemsofcomplexsystemsthataredifficulttosolvebytraditionalcontrol.Thethreecharacteristicsofitsresearchobjectsare（）.A.ComplexcontrolrequirementsB.HighlynonlinearC.UncertaintyD.Continuity5.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCDWhicharecharacteristicsoftheactualsystem（）A.ComplexityB.IncompletecharacteristicC.UncertaintyD.Nonlinearity第二章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(3分)（）isnotthetypeofknowledgeforaknowledgebaseinanexpertsystem.A.ControllingrulesB.JudgmentalrulesC.DataD.Commonsenserules2.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABAccordingtothefunctionoftheexpertcontrollerinthecontrolsystem,itcanbedividedintotwotypes,theyare（）.A.DirectExpertControllerB.IndirectexpertcontrollerC.ExpertFuzzyControllerD.Humansimulatingexpertcontroller3【判斷題】ThegeneralmodelofanexpertcontrollercanberepresentedasU=f(E,K,I,G)withitsbasicform:IFEANDKTHEN(IFITHENU).（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Directexpertcontrollerisusedtoreplaceconventionalcontrolleranddirectlycontroltheproductionprocess.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Thekeyproblemforbuildingknowledgebaseishowtoexpresstheacquiredknowledge.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第三章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Infuzzycontrol,theresultoffuzzysolutionisprecision.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2【判斷題】Comparedwithtwo-dimensionalfuzzycontroller,one-dimensionalfuzzycontrollerhasbettercontroleffect.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)3.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：BCDTherepresentationsoffuzzysetsinclude（）.A.VectornotationB.MembershipfunctiondescriptionnotationC.ZadehnotationD.Sequentialevennotation4【單選題】(3分)（）isnotacommonlyuseddefuzzificationmethods?.A.MinimummembershipmethodB.WeightedaveragemethodC.MaximummembershipmethodD.Centroidmethod5.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCDThecomponentsofthebasicfuzzycontrollerinclude（）.A.KnowledgebaseB.FuzzificationinterfaceC.InferencemachineD.Defuzzificationinterface第四章單元測(cè)試1.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：BCDAtpresent,therearemanylearningalgorithmsforneuralnetworks,whichcanbedividedinto（）accordingtowhetherthereisatutorornot,A.Self-learningB.LearningwithatutorC.ReinforcementlearningD.Learningwithoutatutor2.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCDThecomponentsofneuronsinclude（）.A.AxonsB.DendritesC.SynapsesD.Cellbody3【判斷題】Oneofthecharacteristicsofneuralnetworksisthattheycanbeeasilyimplementedwithverylargescaleintegratedcircuitoropticalintegratedcircuitsystem,orwithexistingcomputertechnologies.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】Thedevelopmentofneuralnetworkhasgonethroughfourstages:enlightenmentperiod,lowtideperiod,revivalperiodandconnectionmechanismperiod.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Simpleperceptroncanonlysolvetheproblemsoffirst-orderpredicatelogicandlinearclassification,itcannotsolvetheproblemsofhigher-orderpredicateandnon-linearclassification.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第五章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)（）canestimateunknowninformationduringsystemoperation,andoptimizeandcontrolbasedonit,soastograduallyimprovethecontrolperformanceofthesystem.A.LearningcontrolB.OptimalcontrolC.FeedbackcontrolD.Feedforwardcontrol2.【多選題】(3分)正確答案：ABCD（）aretheadvantagesofrandomforestsA.Abilitytoprocesshigh-dimensionaldataB.EasytoparallelizeC.FasttrainingspeedD.Goodperformanceonclassificationproblem3【判斷題】Learningcontrolisamethodofcontrolinwhichtheactualexperienceplaysapartinthenatureofcontrolparametersandalgorithms.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】Foriterativecontrol,adeviationoftheerrorisintroducedintotherevivedexpressionofthecontrolinput.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Learningbasicprinciplesandtechniquescansignificantlyenhancetheabilityofacontrolengineertodealwithsomepracticalcontrolproblemseffectively.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第六章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Theplanofcarbonneutralin2060isrelatedtosystemoptimization.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2【判斷題】GeneticalgorithmisbasedonDarwin'stheoryofnaturalselection.Thetheoryofnaturalselectionincludesthreeaspects:heredity,variationandsurvivalofthefittest.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)3.【多選題】正確答案：BD（）arenotthecommonlyusedchromosomecodingforgeneticalgorithms。A.RealnumbercodingB.HexadecimalcodingC.BinarycodingD.ASCIIcoding4【單選題】(2分)()isnothebasicgeneticoperatorsofgeneticalgorithms.A.MutationB.SelectionC.CrossoverD.Learning5【單選題】(2分)Forone-pointcrossover,giventheparentsS1=1010001110,S2=0011010010andtherandomcrossoverpositionof3,whichoneistherightchildren?（）A.C1=1010010110,C2=0011001010B.C1=1011010110,C2=0010001110C.C1=1010000010,C2=0011011110D.C1=1011010010,C2=0010001110第七章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(3分)（）isnotappliedintheexampleofpredictivecontrolforfreewaytrafficsystem?。A.NeuralnetworkB.PredictivecontrolC.GeneticalgorithmD.Fuzzycontrol2【判斷題】Generally,pulpconsistencyisexpressedaspercent.（）A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】GeneticAlgorithm(GA)cannotfindtheglobaloptimalsolutionandthusisunsuitableforsolvingcomplexoptimizationproblems.（）A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】Thenonli