高二英語詞組句型歸納總結

高二英語詞組句型歸納

總結

高二英語詞組句型歸納總結

高二英語詞組句型歸納總結（一）

Unit1.

1.inspiresbtodosth鼓舞某人

做某事aninspiringspeech鼓

舞人心的演講inspiration

2.undertake=setabout=

attempt著手做...undertakea

journey去旅行undertaketo

dosth著手做undertake

responsibilityfor...承擔…的責任

3.becuriousabout對.…好奇

4.goby過去/走過goallout

全力以赴goinfor喜歡goby

rules遵守規(guī)定

5.be/getengagedtosb與某

人訂婚be/getengagedin

doing從事做某事/忙于做某

事(bebusydoing)

6.goonwith繼續(xù)某種行為

7.makearesearchon研究...

carryoutaresearchintothe

causeofcancer進行癌癥起因

的研究

8.dreamof夢到

9.seekafter追求seekfor=

lookforseekone'sadvice征求

某人意見seektodosth企圖做

某事

10.turnout(tobe)/proveto

be結果是

turntosbforhelp=asksbfor

help

turnawayfrom避開

turndown

turnup

11.useup用完

12.becontentwith=be

satisfiedwith對…滿意

13.takealookat看

14.whatif倘若…將會怎樣/即

使…?又有什么要緊

15.theotherwayround相反地

16.make/carryoutan

experimenton進行…的實驗

17.withinoneself在…能力范圍

內beyondoneself

18.makealistof列出.…的清單

19.Thereisnopointindoing

做某事沒意義cometothe

point講正題tothepoint中肯

/切題

20.neither/never/hardly/

seldom/notonly/nowhere/in

noway/little/scarcely/rerely

位于句首要倒裝

Hardlyhadhearrivedatthe

cinemawhenitbegantorain.

NotonlydidHawkingget

married,butalsohehad2

lovelychildren.

21.ononehand....ontheother

hand一方面…另一方面

22.makeadifference=playa

partin起作用/與眾不同

23.bedescribedas被描述為

24.Only+副詞/介詞短語/

狀語從句（倒裝）

Onlyoncewashebeatenforhis

dishonestyOnlyby

workinghardcanwesucceedin

everything.

Onlyinthiswaycanyoumaster

English.Onlywhenhe

toldmedidIrealizewhat

troublehewasin.

25.findfaultswith吹毛求疵

26.Heprovesamostintelligent

student證明是/結果是

27.besimilarto類似于bethe

sameas與.…相同Thesameto

you同賀It'sthesamewithyou

28.There'sno/littledoubt

that.…毫無疑問…

Sbdoubtswhether/if....Sb

doesn'tdoubtthat...

29.Sthneeds/wants/require

doing/tobedone

Unit2.

1.befacedwith面臨...relyon

=dependon依靠relyonsbto

dosth相信某人做某事

faceupto面對facedifficulty

面對困難facethemusic接受不

好的結果

2.goup上升/增長

3.burndown燒毀burnup燒

盡

4.informsbof/aboutsth通知

某人某事awell-informed

person消息靈通人士keepsb

informed告知某人

5.relatesb/sth理解或同情某

人relate....to與.....有關/涉

及berelatedto與….有關in

relationto關于

6.atpresent=now現在for

thepresent暫時uptothe

present至今presently=very

soon

7.Hisbehaviorisareflectionof

hishomeeducation.

8.makeagoodeffort=make

everyeffort努力做某事spare

noeffort不遺余力without

effort毫不費力

9.beaddictedto沉溺于

10.evenif=eventhough即使

/盡管確asif=asthough

11.draw/attract/catch

attentionto對.…表示注意pay

attentionto注意…

devoteone'sattentionto專心

于fixone'sattentionon集中

注意力于..callattentionto喚起

對…的注意

12.onallsides=oneveryside

在各方面/到處fromallsides

從四面八方

onone'sside站在某人一邊

takesideswith站在...的一邊

13.changeone'smind改變主

思

14.currentaffairs時事

15.asfarasIamconcerned既

我所知showconcernfor....

對.…表示關心

16.lookupto尊敬某人look

downon/upon輕視某人look

throughlookforwardto

17.fallinlovewith愛上…

18.incomparisonto/with

與.…相比較

19.morethan不僅僅/超越

nomorethan僅僅morebrave

thanwise有勇無謀

ThebeautyofXiamenismore

thanwordscandescribe

20.justforonce=forthisonce

=forthisonce僅此一次once

inawhile偶爾onceandforall

一勞永逸的allatonce二

suddenly=allofasudden

21.adaptto適應

22.sufferfromheadache/

floods患…病/遭受…suffera

greatloss遭受重大損失

23.thinkhighly/much/well

of...對…高度評價thinkill/

little/lightlyof對…評價低

speakillof說壞話

24.boresbwithsth用某事煩惱

某人beboredwith對.....感到

厭煩

25.toone'sdisappointment令

人感到失望的是be

disappointedat對.…感到失望

26.ask/lookfortrouble自找

麻煩beintrouble處于困境

getintotrouble陷入困境have

troubleindoingmaketrouble

惹麻煩putapersontotrouble

給某人添麻煩taketroubletodo

sth

Unit3.

1.haveapreferencefor偏愛in

preferenceto優(yōu)先于preferto

do....ratherthando

2.makeaconvenienceofsb禾U

用某人

3.beimpressedby/with/at

欣賞/受感動beimpressed

onone'smind/memory留在

腦海里

leave/makea...impressionon

sb給某人留下…的印象impress

sthonsb=impresssbwithsth

使“牢記

4.despite=inspiteof盡管（+

短語）although/though（+從

句）

5.TheOperaHouse歌劇院

6.fillupwith用..…裝滿fillin

填寫befilledwith=befullof

裝滿了…

7.belongto屬于

8.setaside擱置....一旁/撥出

/留出

9.developinto長成develop

heavyindustries發(fā)展重工業(yè)

developthemind啟發(fā)思想

developthefilm沖洗膠卷

developone'shealth增進健康

beunderdevelopment在發(fā)展

中

10.livecloseto/neartostand

closerto更接近...keepcloseto

me緊總艮我cometoaclose結

束

Hecameclosetolosingtemper

差一點兒發(fā)脾氣

11.inthetwenties在二十年代

inone'stwenties在二十幾歲時

12.inawaytolookunnatural/

oflookingunnatural

13.goagainst違背/反對

Whatyoudidwentagainstyour

parents'wishes.Histhinking

goesagainstalllogic.

14.inthechoiceof從.....的選擇

上makeachoicehaveno

choice/alternativebuttodo別

無選擇只好..

15.worksofart藝術品

16.afterawhile一會兒之后all

thewhile始終onceinawhile

偶爾

17.Though/Althoughheis

young,heknewalotaboutthe

world.盡管

Despite/Inspiteofhisyoung

age,heknewalotaboutthe

world.

Youngas/thoughheis,he

knewalotabouttheworld.

18.thinkof=thinkabout想起

19.Itlookslikerain=Itlooksas

ifitisgoingtorain.

20.AistoBwhat/asCistoD.

正如A對于B來說，正如C對于

D來說一樣。

21.befitfor=besuitablefor=

besuitedto=becutoutfor適

合于fitinwith=getonwell

with符合

fitsbforsth使某人能勝任

22.pulldown拆除pullinpull

outof

23.bedecoratedwith被裝飾....

24.remindsbofsthremindsb

todosth

25.setasidethebook擱置一邊

setaside/layasidesome

money儲蓄setasideone's

advice不理會setasidea

decision取消asidefrom除了

26.ofdifferentsizes/weights/

shapesofthesamesize/

weight/shapeofhighquality

高質量beaninterestto=beof

greatinterestto=bevery

interestingtobeavalueto=be

ofgreatvalueto=bevery

valuableto

27.forsale待售onsale在出

售buysthatasale大減價時買

某物haveasaleonsth大甩賣

salesdepartment車肖售部

28.showgoodtastein對.…有

鑒賞力haveatastefor/in...

喜好toone'staste合某人口味

29.wouldrather(not)dosth寧

愿(不)做wouldrather(not)

havedone寧愿(沒)做過would

ratherdo...thando寧愿做…也

不…would...ratherthando寧

愿….也不

30.getillgetlostgetmarriedto

getusedtogettiredget

dressedgetangrygetdrunk

31.allthesame=justthesame

仍然/還是beall/justthe

sameto…對….來說都一樣The

sametoyou同賀

32.bejoined/connectedto

與.…連接beconnectedwith

與…有聯(lián)系

33.follow/copytheexampleof

以.…為榜樣setsbanexample=

setanexampletosb為某人樹立

榜樣

forexampletake....forexample

以…為例

34.invitesbtoaparty邀請某人

參加聚會is/looksinviting誘

人的feelinvitedtodo很想

做…

35.withthehelp/aidof...在...

的幫助下come/gotoone's

aid來/去幫助別人firstaid

急救

inaidof作為對…的幫助

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2*中小發(fā)表于2008-7-12

16:22只看該作者

楚天闊

高二英語詞組句型歸納總結(二)

Unit4.

版主

1.intend(sb.)something打算

?個人空間

某事/打算給某人某事,intend

.發(fā)短消息todo/doingsomething打算

?加為好友做intendsb.todo

.當前離線something想要某人做某事,Itis

intendedthat從句，intentionto

do/ofdoingsomething,

intentionthat

2.puttogether把....結合成一

體/裝配

3.allsortsof=allkindsof各

種各樣的sortout整理

4.playwith玩耍/游戲

5.callup召喚/使人想起/

打電話callback回想起call

forth鼓起calloff取消call

for要求/提倡callin召集

callon拜訪

6.standout突出belongto

屬于amostinterestingbook

（=very非常）

7.absenceofmind心不在焉

intheabsenceof=inone's

absence....不在時/背地里

8.beintroducedinto被傳入

9.lightup/使放光彩

10.come/bringintobeing出

現/形成comeintoforce實

施comeintoeffect生效for

thetimebeing

11.sendfor使某人到來send

up發(fā)射sendoutaninvitation

發(fā)出sendoff=seeoff送行

12.apartfrom除了fallapart

=fallintopieces摔成碎片tell

apart分辨setapart撥出

13.contributeto為...做貢獻/

有助于...makeacontribution

to為…作出貢獻

14.beonbroad在船/飛機上

get/goonboard上船/飛機

15.getthrough通過

16.beinterestedinofinterest

=interestingtake/have/

show/feelaninterestin..對...

感興趣

17.asfollows如下inthe

followingyears=intheyears

thatfollowed在隨后的幾年里

followtheexampleof效仿

followone'sadvice聽從某人的

建議followthemedicine服藥

18.much/alittle/alot/byfar

/far/still/rather/any+比較

級

19.fallinto進入fallintoa

deepsleep進入酣睡fallinto

poverty陷入貧困fallintoa

habitof養(yǎng)成fallinto

conversationwithsb與...談起

來

20.startwith=beginwith以…

開始tostartwith首先

21.bewellworthdoing=be

wellworthyofbeingdone/to

bedone非常值得做...

22.recommendsb.

sth./recommendsthtosb.向

某人推薦某物/人recommend

sbas推薦某人為..recommend

doing建議做...recommendsb

todo建議某人做…

recommend+thatsb(should)

dosth.建議某人做某事

Unit5

1.consistof=bemadeupof=

include由..…組成

2.makeamistakedosthby

mistake錯做某事mistakeA

forB

3.narrowescape九死一生

narrowed-minded氣量狹小的

4.makeout辨認/理解

makeupfor彌補makeuseof

makeup捏造/化妝make

upone'smindmake/earna

living謀生make/earn

moneymakefriendswith

5.makethemostof=make

thebestof=makefull/good

useof充分利用

6.holdtogether連在一,起/團

結一致holdup耽擱hold

withtheidea贊同觀點hold

outapromise作出

holdto/keeptoone'sdecision

堅持holdon/hangonkeep

back/holdback阻止

catchholdof抓住holdoff=

keepoff（遠離）=putoff（推遲）

7.NorthernIreland北愛爾蘭

8.TheEnglishChannel英吉利

海峽theIrishSeatheIsleof

MantheAtlanticOcean大西洋

9.ingeneral=generally=asa

rule一般地/大體上onthe

whole總的來說mostly通常

10.undertheinfluenceof

受.....的影響haveagood/bad

influenceon對….有好壞的影

響beinfluenceby受.…的影響

11.namely=thatis(tosay)也

就是說callsbname辱罵某人

inthenameof以.…的名義

12.withtheapproachof隨

著…?的臨近

13.theBBCWorldService

14.befamous/well-knownas

作為....而出名befamous/

well-knownfor因..而出名be

knowntosb為...所熟知

15.agreetoaplan/a

suggestion/anagreement

cometo/arriveat/make/

reachanagreement達成協(xié)議

beinagreementon/upon/

with/about與….意見一致

16.haveadvantageover勝過

/優(yōu)于takeadvantageof禾Ll用

17.standfor代表

18.lieonlieinlietolieoffthe

coast遠離海岸線lieonthe

coast在海岸線上

19.Ourclassisdividedintotwo

groups.被分成Englandis

separatedfromFrancebythe

Channel被分離

20.atonepoint在某處/一度

makepoliticalpoints發(fā)表政治

觀點tothepoint切中要害

offthepoint離題beonthe

pointofdoing正要做.…的時候

21.settlein定居settledown

安定下來

22.formthebasisfor為…打

下基石出onthebasisof以.…為

基礎atthebase在底部be

basedon以...為根據

23.endupwith=endupin

以…而告終

24.aswellas=andasfaras遠

至aslongas長達asmanyas

多達Theboywalkedasfaras

theriverbank,asfarasIknow

=sofarasIknow據我所知I'll

helpyouasfarasIcan=as

muchasIcan=asmuchas

possible盡我所能doall/

everythingonecantodosth=

dowhatonecan(do)todosth

=try/doone'sbesttodosth

=tryevery/allmeanstodo

sth=makeeveryefforttodo

sth=sparenoefforttodosth

竭盡某人所能

25.beofgreatvalue=bevery

valuable=beavalue有價值

beofashape/asize/anage/

highquality

26.haveaclearideaof對.…有

清晰的看法haveanideaof

有.…的想法havenoideaof

27.goondiet=beonadiet

節(jié)食havealightdiet飲食清

淡

28.doaresearchon=makea

researchinto對….進行研究

raisemoney籌錢without

doubt毫無疑問

29.make...toone'sown

measure按照…的尺寸做...take

measurestodosth采取措施

做….

It'snowonderthat....難怪It's

nousedoingThereisnoneed

todo沒必要做...

Thereisnopossibilitytodo沒

有可能做...Thereisnodoubt

that..Idoubtif/whether...I

don'tdoubtthat

30.joininthediscussion參力口

討論joinsbindoingthe

experiment與某人做實驗join

sbfordinner

31.feedsbwithsth=feedsth

tosb用….喂某人feedon=

liveon以.…為食

32.spreadout鋪開/展開

spreadto傳播到

Unit6

1.aweatherforecast天氣預才艮

makeforecastabout對...作出

預測

2.catch/getaglimpseof=

catchabriefsightof瞥見

3.ensure=makesureof保證

4.keep/stay/getintouch

with=keepincommunication

with與…保持聯(lián)系beintouch

withsbbeoutoftouchwithsb

=losetouchwithsb與...失去

聯(lián)系

5.becrowdedwith擠滿

crowdinto涌入

6.Itremainstobeproved有待

證明Afterthefire,verylittle

remainedofmyhouse.

7.pay/giveattentiontoattract

/draw/inviteone'sattention

to吸引某人注意某物fixone's

attentionon=focuson注意

力集中在...devoteone's

attentionto…專心'于...Witha

betterunderstandingof…對.…

有更好的理解

8.regularconsumers老主顧

9.dealwith=dowith處理

10.curesbofthedisease治療

某人的疾病bringaboutacure

使…痊愈Thereisstillnocure

forthecommoncold

11.keepsbatadistance對...

保持疏遠inthedistance在遠

處

12.bewell-preparedfor=be

readyfor為…做好準備

13.instore就要到來/準備著

/儲藏著

14.old-fashioned老式的/過

時的comeintofashion開始

流行gooutoffashion不在流

行followthefashion趕時髦

15.cometrue=comeinto

reality成為現實inreality=in

fact=asamatteroffact

16.Whathappenedtosb=

Whatbecameof

sbSomethingoccurredto

sb某人突然想起某事

17.infuture=fromnowon從

今以后inthefuture在未來

18.Whatistheweatherlike=

Howistheweather

19.driveatfull/topspeed以

全速開車putonspeed加速

atapriceof以…的價格ata

highspeed

20.inthisway采取這種方法

intheway擋道inaway從某

種意義上說bytheway順便提

一下onthe/one'sway在途

中awayofdoingsth=away

todosth

21.dobusinesswithsb與...做

生意onbusiness出差in

business做生意getdownto

business言歸正傳It'snoneof

yourbusiness=Mindyourown

business不關你事

22.searchsomeplaceforsth

makeasearchfor=bein

searchof尋找...

23.combine...withWhatfunit

istodosthfor/infun開玩笑

地makefunof=laughat取笑

24.bringabout=leadto=

cause=resultin=contribute

to導致

25.bedifferentfrom=differ

from與..有區(qū)別makea

difference與眾不同/起作用

makenodifference沒關系

26.It'scertainthat...

27.appreciatethedanger意識

至［J...appreciateone'shelp感

激..appreciateone'sfriendship

重視...appreciateworksofart

欣賞..

28.insteadof=ratherthan=

inplaceof而不是

29.keep/bearsbcompany陪

伴某人inthecompanyof在…

的陪同下

30.Itlookslikeagoodtimefor

achange,好像/似乎feel

likedoing=wouldliketodo

31.afterall畢竟aboveall最

重要的是inall=intotal=

altogether

32.beconcernedabout/over/

for關心'beconcernedwith/

in與...有關show/express

concernabout

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楚天闊3#中小發(fā)表于2008-7-1216:22只看該作者

高二英語詞組句型歸納總結（三）

版主Unit.7

.個1.livewith忍受/與….住在一起alivebroadcast

人空間現場廣播liveon=feedon以….為食liveupto不

.發(fā)辜負，按……要求行事;符合……的標準工資liveby靠…

母酒白為生l'vethrough經受住/度過live/leada

simplelife過著簡樸的生活

?力口

為好友

2.via=bywayof途經

?當

刖禺線

3.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoing

sth勸說某人干某事persuadesbnottodosth=

persuadesboutofdoingsth勸說某人不要干某事

persuadesbofsth使某人相信...advisesbtodosth

=trytopersuadesbtodosth試圖勸說...

4.receivegoodtreatmentfromsb受至某人良好待

遇

5.diefromlackoffood/awound/anaccident死

于（外部因素）dieofhunger/cold/illness死于（內部

因素）

6.lackof缺乏havenolackof不缺乏lackof

nothing一無所缺

7.intheproperway用正當的方法

8.discouragesbfromdoingsth勸阻某人不要做某

事

9.cheer...up使…感到興奮/使….感到高興

10.sufferfrom遭受（痛苦/疾病/損失）He

sufferedforhiscarelessness因...而受苦

11.withallone'sstrength全力

12.recoverone'slosses彌補損失recoverone's

health恢復健康

13.onthecontrary正相反

14.forthemoment=forthetimebeing暫時/目

前forfree=freeofcharge免費的getfree恢復自

由freefrom不受....的影響/沒有…的

15.byturns輪流的bymistakes錯誤的byfar…得

多l(xiāng)earn...byheart背熟littlebylittle=gradually

take....bysurprise出奇不意的攻占../使…驚奇

16.be/becomeinfectedwith被傳染上aninfected

area污染地區(qū)

17.byaccident=bychance=accidentally偶然土也

bynomeans=atnotime=innocase=innoway

決不bymeansof借助byoneself=alone獨自

18.bedifferentfrom=differfrombesimilarto類似

于bethesameas與...一樣

19.getlost/dressedgetmarriedgetseparated分離

getinjured受傷getabout=spread傳開get

treated得到治療geton/alongwellwithgetcloseto

接近…getdowntodoing著手做…get/keep/get

intouchwith

20.be/makefriendswith與...交友

21.feelforsth摸索找...feellikedoing想要做..feel

one'sway摸索前進

22.take/makeanoteoft己錄/I己下takenoteof

=takenoticeof注意到takenonoticeof忽視

comparenotes交換意見

23.can'thelpdoing=can'thelpbuttodo禁不住干

某事helpsbwithsthhelponeselfto自便/取

24.keep+adi使...保持keep...doing使...處于

keeparecord保持i己錄keepback/holdbackE且止

keepfit=keephealthykeep....inmind記住keep/

catchupwithkeepondoing持續(xù)做...keepone's

promise信守承諾keepaneyeon=keepaclose

watchon密切注意/監(jiān)視keepawayfrom=keep

off避開keephouse當家keepthehouse看守家

園keepsilent/quietkeepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)定keepstill

保持不動keepdoing（動作的持續(xù)）Keepstanding

thereforanhour,keepondoing（動作的反復）Keep

onstandingup一再起立

25.breakdown破壞/損壞

26.immunesystemcontactwith與...接角由

27.spreadout傳開消息spreadrumors散步謠言

spreadoneself舒展身體spread=getabout/

around/round

28.owingto=dueto=becauseof=onaccountof

由于

29.throughbirth與生俱來

30.Beingill(=Asshewasill),shedidn'tgotoschool

todayNothavingreceived(=AsIhadnoreceived)

ananswer,Iwrotetohimagain.

31.alltheway徑直inanyway不管怎樣loseone's

way迷路makeone'swayto前進

32.許多agreat(good)numberof/quiteafew/a

good(great)many/plentyof+可數名詞復數a

great(good)dealof/alargeamountof/alarge

quantityof+不可數名詞

33.takesamplesof采集…樣本

34.haveanemptyfeelinginsb'sstomach腦袋一片

空白havenostomachfor對…沒有胃口/對…不贊同

35.betreatedwith接受…的治療treatsbtosth款

待某人某物treatsbfor(身體部位)治愈Shetreated

measachildandtreatedmetoamovie.Thedoctor

treatedherforabrokenarm

36.takeeverychancetolivelifetothefullestchance

todo=happentodo碰巧做...，have/takeachance

todosth=have/takeachanceofdoingsth禾Ll用機

會做.…byanychance萬一Itsohappen/chanced

that....碰巧…

37.lookon/thinkof/consider/regard/treat...as

把…當作

Unit.8

1.aidsbwith/insth幫助某人做某事withtheaid/

helpof在…的幫助下firstaid急救

2.inink=inpen=withapen用鋼筆

3.catch/takefire著火make/light/startafire生

火setsthonfire=setfiretosth縱火fireagunat

對…開火firestation消防站

4.upsidedown顛倒著

5.awitnessofanaccident事故目擊者callsbto

witness叫某人作證givewitnessonbehalfofsb為

某人作證

6.keep/bear/haveinmind記住bring/callsthto

one'smind想起comeintoone'smind計上心來

makeupone'smind下定決心

7.calmdown平息

8.beinapanic在恐'慌中beseized/struckwitha

panic驚慌失措causeapanic弓I起恐慌,getintoa

panic陷入恐慌狀態(tài)

9.inresponseto響應make/givenoresponseto

對…不予回答respondto/replytoaletter回信，

respondwithasmile報以微笑

10.beconsciousof/about意識至U

11.onthetipofone'stongue話到嘴邊，說不出來

12.feelone'spulse把脈Myheartpulsed/beatfast

心跳

13.revive=cometooneself=cometoone'slife=

cometoone'ssense使蘇醒

14.makeaquickrecovery復員快recoverone's

health恢復健康recoverone'slosses彌補損失

15.rollover翻轉rollup歲月流逝rollup挽起袖

子

16.suddenly=allofasudden=allatonce突然上也

17.inhonorof為紀念…/為向…表示敬意/為慶

do/show/payhonortosb向某人表示敬意

onone'shonor以名譽擔保inpraiseof歌頌in

memoryof紀念infavorof贊同inplaceof代替

inchargeof負責inneedof需要

18.takepossessionof占有takeup占據/開始從

事takepridein以…為豪takesidesin站在…一邊

taketosb喜歡某人

19.giveaclearexplanationto給…做清晰的解釋

explainsthtosb=explaintosbaboutsth向某人解

釋..incaseof+（短語）假使/以防incase+（從句）

假使/以防inanycase無論如何inthiscase這樣

的話asthecasestands=inreality=infact=asa

matteroffact事實上

20.onthelist清單上makealistof列出清單alist

of一張…的清單

21.makesureof確保makesurethat...besureto

dosth=besureof/aboutsth對…有把握

22.turnagainst背叛turnin=handin上交turn

overturntosbforhelp=asksbforhelp

turnup出現turndown拒絕turnout(tobe)=

prove(tobe)結果是turnback/around轉身

23.beresponsiblefor/to對.…負責asenseof

responsibility責任感

taketheresponsibilityof/for負起...的責任

24.saveone'slife拯救某人生命save...fromsave

up儲蓄

25.ontheway=underway在路上/即將到來on

thewaytodoing就要干某事innoway

26.bepressedfor迫于pressanattackon強攻

pressone'sway奮力前進Pressconference記者招

待會

27.incommonwith與...共有outofcommon特殊

的commonproperty公共財產

28.seeadoctor看醫(yī)生seeinto=lookinto調查

seetoitthat...保證…seesboff給某人送行

29.callforanambulance叫救護車callinadoctor

=sendforadoctorcalloff取消

callonsbtodosth號召某人干...callforsbtodosth

請某人干…calloutforhelp大聲呼救

30.spitout吐出/坦白說出spitup嘔吐/吐血

spiton/at/upon=lookdownon/upon輕視

學無止境

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4#中小發(fā)表于2008-7-1216:23只看該作者

高二英語詞組句型歸納總結（四）

Unit.9

楚天闊1.becontentwith=besatisfiedwith對…滿意be

contenttodosth滿足于做某事…

版主

contentoneselfwith滿足于

?個

人空間2.theUnitedNations聯(lián)合國TheHouseof

Representatives眾議院

?發(fā)

短消息

3.sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展sustain=

*加

support支撐

為好友

*當4.killtime消磨時光killoff消滅/殺光

前離線

5.get/gainaccessto接近havefreeaccessto自

由利用givesbaccessto答應讓某人使用….

6.liveinpoverty過著貧窮的生活

7.takepartin=joinin

8.stress=emphasize著重/強調lay/putgreat

accesson著重/重視underthestressof為...所迫

9.beonanequalwithsb與某人平等beequalto

與…對等beequalin...在…平等

10.beresponsiblefor對...負責takethe

responsibilityof/fordoing負起做某事的責任a

senseofresponsibility責任感bearresponsibility

for對.…負有責任

11.takeaction采取行動takeapart拆開takeback

one'swords收回某人的話takecharge負責take

for認為takein吸收/接納betakeninbysb被

某人欺騙takeon呈現/雇傭/承擔takegreat

troubletodosth不辭辛苦干某事takesbinone's

arms擁抱某人Actionspeakslouderthanwords事

實勝于雄辯bringintoaction使行動起來gointo

action行動起來

12.bewillingtodosth愿意干某事againstone's

will違背某人意愿atwill隨心所欲

13.beinharmonywith與...協(xié)調beoutofharmony

with與...不協(xié)調，inagreementwith和.…——致agree

with（氣候，飲食環(huán)境）與…一致,agreeon（雙方）就…達

成一致意見

14.putanendtosth=sthbringtoanend=sth

cometoanend結束...endupwith/in以…結束，聾

作啞makeendsmeet量入為出

15.wipeout消滅/擦洗/去除wipeoff擦掉

wipeaway擦掉wipeoffone'sdebts還清債務

16.havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth別無選

擇只好做某事

17.car-pooling合伙用車

18.beaffectedwith...被傳染...affect=havean

effecton影響

19.advisesb(not)todosth勸某人(不)做某事

20.make/takeanoteof=make/takenotesof記

錄/記下comparenotes交換意見takenoteof

注意到

21.makesureof/aboutsth保證...makesure

that...Itiscertainthat...一定/必定besuretodo=

becertaintodo務必做…

22.beallfor....完全贊同gofor支持...fightfor

為…而戰(zhàn)strugglefor為…而奮斗

23.allalone=allbyoneself獨自allalong一直all

thesame仍然allout全力allthrough全部all

round至ij處allover遍及

24.dowhateveronecantodotryone'sbesttodo

盡某人所能做.…doeverything(that)onecantodo

tryall/everymeanstododoall(that)onecanto

domakeanefforttododoasmuchasonecanto

dosparenoeffortstodo

25.Inversion倒裝

A.完全倒裝:In/out/up/down/away/here/

there/over/off/next/such/back+come/go/

rush/run等不及物動詞

NextcameTom'sturn.Suchendedhislife.(主語是代

詞時，仍使用正常語序)：Inhecameandthelesson

began.

B,部分倒裝：

①Never/little/no/hardly/seldom/not/byno

means/innocase/innotime/notuntil/notabit

/scarcely/barely/nolonger/atnotime/no

sooner...(than)/hardly...(when...)/notonly...(but

also...)NeverbeforehaveIheardofsuchaman.

?Only+地點/方式/時間狀語（從句）:

OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinEnglish

study.Onlywhenoneisawayfromhomedoesone

realizehownicehomeis.

③Cleverestasheis,hedoesn'tworkhard.

(^Althoughheisthecleverest,hedoesn'twork

hard.)Childasheis,heknowsalot.(二Althoughheis

achild,heknowsalot.)

(4)so/such....that引導的結果狀語從句Soloudly

didhespeakthateveryonecouldhearhim.

⑤省略if的虛擬語氣要把had,should,were提到句首

引起倒裝：Hadheworkedhard(=Ifhehadworked

hard),hewouldhavegotthroughtheexams.Should

itraintomorrow(=Ifitshouldraintomorrow),we

wouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheSummerPalace.

Unit.10

1.frightensbintodoingsthfrightensboutofdoing

sthfrighteningbefrightenedtodo害怕做be

frightenedof=beafraidof害怕befrightenedto

death=bescaredtodeath嚇得要死

2.onend直立/豎立endup直立/豎立make

endsmeet量入為出endupwith/in以…結束

3.draw/attract/catch/getone'sattentionto吸引

某人的注意bring...toone'sattention使某人注意到

某事focus/fix/devoteone'sattentionon留心/

專心于holdone'sattentionon將注意力集中于

4.riseup起義giveriseto弓I起ontherise在上漲

5.onthespot當場/在現場spotlight

6.atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof...看見catch

/have/getsightof看見/發(fā)現in/withinsight

看得見outofsight看不見losesightof看不見

7.athand近在手邊/在附近byhand用手工hand

inhand攜手inhand隨時可用atfirsthand直接

地/親自withone'sownhand由某人親自

8.losecourage二loseheartclusterupone'scourage

todosth鼓起勇氣做...

9.fleefrom=runawayfrom=escapefrom逃離…

10.urgesbtodosth=urgesbintodoingsth催促

/力勸某人干某事urgeagainststh極力反對…

11.calm(sb)down使某人鎮(zhèn)定/平靜stay/keep/

remaincalm保持冷靜

12.onboard上船(火車/飛機/汽車)

13.knockabout沖擊/碰撞/接連打擊knock

down撞倒在地knockinto相撞/不期而遇knock

off把...撞下來knockout擊倒

14.allofasudden=suddenly=allat