廣東省河源市臨江中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省河源市臨江中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Youweredrivingat100kmanhour,sir.---Butofficer,I

.Mycarcantgomorethan80.

A．maynothavebeen

B．couldn’thavebeen

C．wouldn’thavebeen

D．needn’thavebeen參考答案：B2.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forced

B.forcing

C.tobeforced

D.havingforced參考答案：B

解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾newlaws,相當(dāng)于whichforces……...3.______withtheeffectofthecolor1change,thewomansmiledwithsatisfaction.

A.Pleased B.Toplease C.Tobepleased D.Havingpleased

參考答案：A4.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You____haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay．A．shouldn't

B．couldn't

C.needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：A5.–WhatdoyoufeelabouttheconcertheldbySongZuyinginBird’sNest？

--Sorry,Ihavenoidea.I______itbecauseIhappenedtobeontheplanethatnight.A.missed

B.hadmissed

C.wasmissing

D.wouldmiss參考答案：A略6.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly參考答案：B7.—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikemost?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinterestingone.

A．The;a

B．The;the

C．A;the

D．The;不填參考答案：A8.Tickbites（蜱蟲叮咬）arereported_______in12provincesandclaimed31livessince2007.A.tobreakout

B.tohavebrokenout

C.tobebrokenout

D.tohavebeenbrokenout參考答案：B略9.When_____wordcamethatthe2012NobelPrizeinLiteraturehadbeenawardedtoMoYan，_____internationallyknownauthor，Chinawentintoanationalcelebration.A.a;the B.不填；an C.the；the D.the；an參考答案：B10.ItisthesecondtimethatI______________suchawonderfulfilminmylife.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.willsee參考答案：A11.It’shightimethatwe______actiontostopsellingpollutedvegetables.A.musttake

B.takeC.took

D.willtake參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在是我們采取行動(dòng)停止銷售被污染的蔬菜的時(shí)候了。句型It’s（hightime）that表示“該做……的時(shí)候了”，其中that從句的謂語動(dòng)詞常用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)或should+動(dòng)詞原形。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?，F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。2.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/---，則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live---，則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。12.Itisnevereasyforgraduatestofindtheiridealjobs,whereinadditionto_______necessaryknowledge.theyarerequiredtohavesomerelatedexperience.A.beequippedwith

B.beingequippedwith

C.equipwith

D.equippingwith參考答案：B13.－Don'tforgettoreturnthebookintwoweeks.－______.Don'tworryaboutit.A.Yes,Iwill

B．No,Iwon't

C．Sorry,Idon’t

D．Idon'tthinkso參考答案：B14.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,

.A.howmuchmayitcost

B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost

D.whatevermayitcost參考答案：C試題分析：考查狀語從句。句意：這是一本非常令人感興趣的書，不管它可能花多少錢我將會(huì)買它。詢問價(jià)格多少錢應(yīng)用howmuch，不管花多少錢，要用howevermuch，故選C項(xiàng)。15.AstronautZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChineseman________inspaceonSaturday,September27,2008.A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.havingwalked參考答案：

B解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，名詞后作定語的非謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。

16.Theypreparedman-maderubberasa(n)__________forthenaturalrubberthattheycouldnolongerobtain.

A.preference B.assistant C.exchange D.substitute參考答案：D略17.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

—You_____yourtemper，butthat’s

OK.A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.werelosing參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HomefromHome;HostFamilyLifeMovingtoaforeigncountryisanamazing,life-changingexperience.Therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade.

36

Forme,choosingtolivewithaFrenchfamilywasthebestchoiceImade,andhereiswhy.

37

Whenyou’reinanewenvironmentwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwhoarespeakingalanguageyou’restillnotfluentin,youmightfeellost,tiredandhomesick—IknowIdid.

38

Theyshowedmewhichbusestotaketogettowork,cookeddinnerformesowecouldeattogether,andtookmewiththemontripstothebeach,thetheatreandevenabullfight.TheseweregreatopportunitiestoexperienceFrenchcultureandbuildrelationships.Theyhelpedmefeelmorecomfortableandwelcome.LivingwithFrenchpeoplehasimprovedmylanguageskills.BeingconstantlyexposedtorealFrenchconversationhasallowedmetolearnnewphrases,widenmyvocabularyandevenimprovemyaccent.MyhostfamilyarehappytoanswermyquestionsandcorrectmewhenIsaythingswrong.

39

Theexperienceoflivingabroadisonethatyouwillrememberforever.Perhapsthefriendships,likethememories,willalsolast.

40

Youmightreturnfortheirbirthdays,weddings,holidays,andmuchmore.IhopetoremainincontactwithmyhostfamilylongafterIleaveFrancebecausewhenIwasawayfrommyfriendsandlovedones,theywelcomedmeandmademepartoftheirfamily.A.Onesuchdecisionischoosingwheretolive.B.Youcanstayinyourownspaceandprivacy.C.Yourhostfamilymightbecomeyourlife-longfriends.D.ItmakesmeabetterandmoreconfidentFrenchspeaker.E.However,myhostfamilywaswonderfulandwelcoming.F.Afamilycanhelpyousettlein,stoppingyoufromfeelinglonely.G.It’sanopportunitytomeetnewpeople,adifferentcultureandanotherlanguage.參考答案： 36~40AFEDC 三、閱讀理解19.Iwalkeduptothecounter.Behinditwasaladywithglassesonthetipofhernoseandgrayhaironherhead."Excuseme,"Isaid.Shelookedup."You'rethatClementskid,"shesaid."I'mMissBee.Comecloserandletmegetalookatyou."Shepushedherglassesuphernose."Icandescribeyoutothepoliceifsomethinggoesmissingfromthestore.""I'mnotathief!"Iwasshocked.Iwasseven,tooyoungtobeathief!"FromwhatIcansee,you'renotmuchofanything.ButIcantellyou'vegotpotential."Shewentbacktoreadinghernewspaper."Ineedtogetthese."Isaid,holdingupmylist."So?Gogetthem."MissBeepointedtoasignonthescreendoor."I'mnotyourservant,soIsuggestyougetyourselfabasketandstartfilling."IvisitedMissBeeseveraltimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshort-changedme.Othertimessheovercharged."Thatcanofbeansisonlytwentyninecents"Icorrectedheroneafternoon.Ihadwatchedthenumberschangeonthecashregisterclosely,andMissBeehadadded35cents.Shedidn'tseemembarrassed.Shejustlookedatmeoverherglassesandfixedtheprice.Butsheeverletmedeclarevictory.Allsummerlongshefoundwaystoplaytricksonme.NosoonerhadIlearnedhowtopronouncebicarbonateofsoda（小蘇打）andmemorizeditslocationontheshelfthanMissBeerearrangedtheshelveandmademehuntforitalloveragain.OnedaybeforeIleft,shesaid,"Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,butIdon'tcare!Eachofusisputonthisearthforareason.IbelievemyjobistoteacheverychildImeetlifelessons.Whenyougetolderyou'llbegladourpathscrossed!"GladImetMissBee?Ha!Theideawasabsurd...Untilonedaymydaughteraskedmetofinishhermathproblems."IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?"Isaid.Suddenly,IrememberedtheladyMissBee....4.Thegirlfelt

whenMissBeeimpliedshecouldbeathief.A.surprised

B.shockedC.puzzled

D.annoyed5.WecaninferfromParagraph6thatMissBee

.A.showednocareabouthermistakesB.madethegirllearntodouble-checkC.wasalwaysplayingtricksonthegirlD.wascarelessanddishonesttodobusiness6.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatMissBee

.A.knewherjobwastohelpeverychildshemetB.askedthegirltoshopbyherselftotestherhonestyC.taughtthegirlmanylessonsbutshedidn'tunderstandD.re