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輔導(dǎo)教案
學(xué)員姓名:學(xué)科教師:
年級(jí):八年級(jí)輔導(dǎo)科目:英語(yǔ)
授課日期X義年XX月XX日時(shí)間A/B/C/D/E/F段
主題期末詞轉(zhuǎn)句轉(zhuǎn)復(fù)習(xí)及模擬測(cè)試
教學(xué)內(nèi)容
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
(本次課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)以及達(dá)到怎樣的情感目標(biāo))
1.復(fù)習(xí)各個(gè)單元重要詞匯及詞性轉(zhuǎn)換;
2.對(duì)句型轉(zhuǎn)換進(jìn)行考點(diǎn)總結(jié)
3.限時(shí)期末模擬測(cè)試,查漏補(bǔ)缺。
動(dòng)探索
教學(xué)建議:
1.此部分旨在幫助學(xué)生了解英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)或者詞匯的地道表達(dá)。
2.建議此部分采取競(jìng)賽問(wèn)答的形式,看誰(shuí)能在最短時(shí)間內(nèi)得出正確答案。
3.學(xué)生猜不出來(lái)的時(shí)候老師可以給出具體的語(yǔ)境等給學(xué)生一些提示或者對(duì)部分短語(yǔ)相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)
充說(shuō)明。
英語(yǔ)有趣表達(dá)方式
restroom廁所(不是“‘休息室”)greenhand新手(不是‘‘綠手”)
sweetwater淡水(不是‘‘糖水”)blacktea紅茶(不是‘‘黑茶”)
blackart妖術(shù)(不是,‘黑色藝術(shù)")servicestation加油站
Englishdisease氣管炎(不是,‘英國(guó)病”)horsesense常識(shí)(不是,,馬的感覺(jué)”)
eleventhhour最后時(shí)刻(不是'"一■點(diǎn)”)Greekgift害人的禮品(不是,‘希臘禮物”)
blinddate(由第三者安排的)男女初次會(huì)面(并非,,盲目約會(huì),,或,,瞎約會(huì)”)
■精講提升
教學(xué)建議:
1.各個(gè)單元此行轉(zhuǎn)換整理部分老師惡口以根據(jù)學(xué)生情況挖空讓學(xué)生來(lái)填寫(xiě);
2.練習(xí)部分由于題目較多,老師可以根據(jù)學(xué)生的知識(shí)掌握情況進(jìn)行刪減;
3.詞轉(zhuǎn)由于整體難度不大,為了節(jié)省課堂時(shí)間部分練習(xí)可以采取邊做邊講的形式;
4.句轉(zhuǎn)部分可以在限定的時(shí)間內(nèi)讓學(xué)生完成練習(xí),然后優(yōu)先選擇的方式讓學(xué)生來(lái)講題,老師對(duì)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行
相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)。
I.各單元詞性轉(zhuǎn)換整理
Unitl
producev.--productn.fightern.--fightv.sciencen.--scientistn.
breathev.-breathn.livev.—aliveadj.--livingadj.naturen.--naturaladj.
chemicaladj.---chemistryn.
unit2
patientadj.---impatientadj.comfortableadj.---comfortablyadv.puzzlev.---puzzledadj.
treatv.--treatmentn.cleanv.--cleaningn.
unit3
servantn.---servev.---servicen.electricityn.---electronicadj.---electronicadj.---electronicaladj.
fooln.一foolishadj.explanationn.---explainv.
visibleadj.--invisibleadj.politelyadv.---politeadj.
unit4
electv.---electorn.editv.---editorn.suggestv.---suggestionn.
briefadj.--brieflyadv.decidev.一decisionn.choosev.---choicen.
youngadj.-youthn.delightv.--delightedadj.designv.idesignern.
complainv.—complaintn.
unit5
draman.--dramaticadj.receptionn.---receivev.leadv.——leadern.
personaladj.--personallyadv.Sensibleadj.--sensen.
Unit6
Francen.--Frenchn./adj.attractionn.---attractv.---attractiveadj.
ableadj.---enablev.---unableadj.agriculturaladj.---agriculturen.faradj.---farther---further
unit7
scarev.---scaredadj.pleasev.---pleasedadj.--pleasuren.---pleasantadj.
aloneadv.---lonelyadj.fairadj.--unfairadj.
honestadj.--honestyn.patientadj.-patientlyadv.
Exercise1
1.That'swherewatercomesfromintheplace,(one)
2.Pmasecretary.Thetypewriteris.(my)
3.Brushyour(tooth)twiceaday.It*sgoodforyourhealth.
4.Hissoundsallright,(explain)
5.Weshouldtakeanpartinoutdooractivities,(act).
6.Heisenoughtodosuchathing,(fool)
7.Forexample,airis.(visible)
8.Theservantansweredthephone.(polite)
9.I'mafraidwecannottheworkinsuchashorttime,(completely)
10.Whichonewouldyouliketoforyourfriendasthebirthdaygift,aCDorapen?(choice)
Keys:
1first2.mine3.teeth4.explanation5.active
6.foolish7.invisible8.politely9.complete10.choose
Exercise2
1.I'm____________sorryifmadeyouangry,(terrible)
2'.Ifyouhavetowaitforanhourforthebus,youmaybecome.(patient)
3.MyparentsandIgetalongwell.Ialwaysdiscusswiththembeforemakingimportant.(decide)
4.WecanmakebyaskingnWhynotdosomething?'*orbysaying"Let'sdosomething."(suggest)
5.It'syourfault,soyouareforcorrectingthemistake.(responsibility)
6.Attheofthemonth,mycousinusedupallhispocketmoney,(begin)
7.Theyaddedsometothewater,(chemistry)
8.Youcaneasilyfindthehousebecauseitistheoneintown.(noise)
Keys:Terriblyimpatientdecisionssuggestionsresponsiblebeginningchemicalsnoisiest
Exercise3
1.TonyisonlyfiveyearsOld,buthecantakecareof.(he)
2.Mr.WhiteisverywithMary*shomework.(please)
3.Theheadmasterledtheforeignerstotheschoollibrary.(personal)
4.Doyouknowbikethisis?Itisinourway.(who)
5.MummadeabigchocolatecakeforlittleKevin'sbirthday.(four)
6.Thecentury-oldWaibaiduBridgeisagainanforvisitorstoShanghai,(attract)
7.Whenthetrafficlightisgreen,wecantheroad.(across)
Keys:Himselfpleasedpersonallywhosefourthattractioncross
Exercise4
1.HaveyouheardofthedeedsofthebraveboynamedLinHao?(hero)
2.Themoonisshiningthroughthewindow.(bright)
3.TherearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada.Englishand.(France)
4.Nobodytaughtthetwinshowtoplaybasketball,theylearneditby.(they)
5.Thevisitorswere(amaze)atthegreatchangesinShanghai.
Keys:HeroesbrightlyFrenchthemselvesamazed
Exercise5
1.Jack,haveaniceholidayandlookafter.(you)
2.Motherwasverywithherexamresults,(please)
3.BigBenisaninLondon.Manytouristsfeellikevisitingit(attract)
4Parisisnthecapitalofromance"andfamousforitstree-linedstreets,(call)
5.Ithinkheisdishonest.Butmanypeopletrusthim.(person)
6.Hedidn*thavearestandwentonhispoems,(write)
7.Editorsshouldconsidermoreaboutwhentheypublishtheirnewspapers,(read)
8.ThenewbridgepeopletotravelfromChongmingIslandtoShanghaiquickly,(able)
Keys:Yourselfpleasedattractioncalledpersonallywritingreadersenables
Exercise6
1.Iwanttotellyouabouta(recently)case.Itsaboutabankrobbery.
2.Mr.Liwillhavea(meet)toattendthisafternoon.
3.Haveyoumadeyour(decide)yet?Wecan'twaifanymore.
4.Whatisyour(explain)forbeinglateagainthistime?
5.Yourroomisina(messy).Pleasetidyit.
6.24hoursago,Iwasfloating(comfortable)onthewaterintheswimmingpool.
7.Sammy'stoycarisquite(difference)fromhssisters.
Keys:Recentmeetingdecisionsexplanationmesscomfortablydifferent
Exercise7
1.Sheisawoman.Sheoftentakespartindifferentkindsofactivities,(live)
2.Theyareofourschoolnewspaper,(edit)
3.Lastnight,Iwenttoaconcert.Themusicistomyears,(pleased)
4.Aftertravelingalongway,1hadashower,(thoroughly)
5.ThisisactionI'veeverseen,(danger)
6.Theoldmanissittinginachair.Hefeels.(comfortably)
Keys:Livelyeditorspleasantthoroughdangerouscomfortable
Exercise8
1.Tomwenttotherailwaystationtomeethisuncleyesterday,(he)
2.TheSmithsmovedintotheirnewflatwhichisonthefloor,(five)
3.Kevintoldmewhathadhappenedintheclass,(brief)
4.Excuseme,canyoutellmetheofPeople'sSquare?(locate)
5.Thefarmersuseatokilltheinsectsintheirfields,(chemistry)
6.Couldyoutellmewhenyoucangiveusyourfinal?(decide)
7.YouaretoowithMary.Sheisonlyachild,youknow,(patient)
8.Ourclassteachertoushowweshouldfillintheform,(explanation)
Keys:Himselffifthbrieflylocationchemicaldecisionimpatientexplained
Exercise9
1.Thelovelylittlegirlsmiledwhenshelookedatinthemirror,(she)
2.Everyoneshouldfollowtherulesandneverbreakthem,(safe)
3.Treesareairconditioners,sowemustprotectthemfromcuttingdown,(nature)
4.Tomhasbeeninhisroomforhours.Letmeseeifheisallright,(lonely)
5.Wehavetoshouttomygrandfatherbecauseheisdeaf,(complete)
6.Therearemanystudentsgoingabroadtotheirstudieseveryyear,(far)
7.Shanghaiisoneofthemostimportantineconomyandculture,(lead)
8.Joycethatweshouldthinkaboutthenameofthenewspaperabitlonger,(suggestion)
Keys:Herselfsafetynaturalalonecompletelyfurtherleaderssuggested
Exercise10
1.Asamatteroffact,alwaysdisobeythetrafficruleslikesomeofus.(France)
2.Theboringlectureseemedabitthoughitwassaidtobeshort,(long)
3.Ifyoucultivatedifferentinterests,it'sgoodforyourdevelopmentofpersonality.(far)
4.OfallthetouristinXi'an,terra-cottawarriorsarealwaysthemostpopular,(attract)
5.Afterapause,thelawyerfinishedhersummation.(drama)
6.ThefirstbridgeacrosstheHuangpuRiverpeopletotravelmoreeasilyfromPuxitoPudongforty
yearsago.(able)
7.LittleTomsaid,"ThemovieKungFuPanda2isthemovieIhaveeverseen/(excite)
Keys:Frenchmenlongerfurtherattractionsdramaticenabledexciting
II.句型轉(zhuǎn)換專(zhuān)練
1.同義句
1.Youshouldn*tshoutathim.Afterall,heisyourbrother.(保持句意)
Youshoutathim,Afterall,heisyourbrother.
2.Tostudyhardisimportantforus.(改為意思相同的句子)
_________importantforusstudyhard.
3.Shallwegoouttoplayfootballnow?(保持句意基本不變)
goouttoplayfootballwithmenow?
4.Johnransofastthathecamefirstintherace.(保持原句意思)
Johnranfastcomefirstintherace.
5.Mikeisasoldashistwinbrother.(保持句意基本不變)
Mikeistheashistwinbrother.
6.Mr.Wilsonpurchasedthenewcarfor$600,000.(保持原句意思不變)
Mr.Wilson$600,000thenewcar.
7.Thedresswhichwasinthisshopcosther500yuan(句意不變,改寫(xiě)句子)
She500yuanthedresswhichwasinthisshop.
8.Thenoisepollutionissoseriousthatwecan'thearanything.(句意不變,改寫(xiě)句子)
Thenoisepollutionisseriousustohearanything.
9.Timeisflying.Weshouldmakefulluseoftime.(句意不變,改寫(xiě)句子)
Timeisflying.Wemakefulluseoftime
10.1willtraveltoEuropeafterIleavesecondaryschool.(保持原句意思基本不變)
ItraveltoEuropeIleavesecondaryschool.
11.Hersisterdrawsbetterthananyoneelseinherclass.(保持原句意思基本不變)
Nobodyelsedrawsashersisterinherclass.
12.Johntriedthephone,butitwasdead.(保持句意基本不變)
Johntriedthephone,butit.
13.Driversshouldn*tdrivetheircarsafterdrinkingalcohollikeGaoXiaosong.(保持句意不變)
DriverstodrivetheircarsafterdrinkingalcohollikeGaoXiaosong.
14.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetintouchwiththetourguide?(保持句意不變)
Couldyoupleasetellmegetintouchwiththetourguide?
Keys:Oughtn'ttoit'stowhynotenoughtosameagepaidforpaidfor
Tooforoughttowon'tuntilaswelldidn'tworkoughtnothowto
2.劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)
1.Wecangetabillforthemountofelectricityweusemonthly.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
canwegetabillforthemountofelectricityweuse?
2.Therearetenswimmersintheswimmingpool.(戈U線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
swimmersarethereintheswimmingpool?
3.They'reMichael'schopsticks.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
______________________arethey?
4.ThosestrangethingsseemedlikeUFOs.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
thosestrangethingsseemlike?
5.Theundergroundtrainwillarriveinfiveminutes.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
willtheundergroundtrainarrive?
6.ManystudentsfromthedifferentcountriesgotoFrancetofurthertheirstudy.(對(duì)戈線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
manystudentsfromthedifferentcountriesgotoFrance?
7.Leoisherfriend.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
___________________isLeo?
8.Theyarewaitingforthelawyertocome.(就戈線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
____________________theywaitingfortocome?
9.ThescientistswillcomebackfromtheNorthPoleintwomonths'time.(劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
willthescientistscomebackfromtheNorthPole?
10.Youneed450gramsofbeeftocookthedish.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))beefdo
youneedtocookthedish?
11.ThosemountainregionsinSwitzerlandareexcellentforskiing.(對(duì)戈U線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
thosemountainregionsinSwitzerlandexcellentfor?
12.TheworldfamoussnookerplayerwillcometoShanghaiinafewmonths.(對(duì)戈線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
willtheworldfamoussnookerplayercometoShanghai?
Keys:Howoftenhowmanywhosechopstickswhatdoeshowsoonwhydowhosefriend
whoarehowsoonhowmuchwhatarehowsoon
3.反義疑問(wèn)句
1.Sheisneverimpolitetoothers,?(反意疑問(wèn)句)
2.Electricityismuchmoredangerousthanwater.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
Electricityismuchmoredangerousthanwater,?
3.Jim'sparentsareneverlatefortheirwork.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
Jim'sparentsareneverlatefortheirwork,?
4.SusanhasneverbeentoBeijing.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
SusanhasneverbeentoBeijing,?
5.Jennycouldhardlyholdherbreathunderthewater.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
Jennycouldhardlyholdherbreathunderthewater,?
6.Heseldomgoestobedlate,?(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
7.Hecanhardlyfinishhisworkbeforesixo'clockthisafternoon.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
Hecanhardlyfinishhisworkbeforesixo'clockthisafternoon,?
8.Mr.Blackneverscoldspupilsinhisclass.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)
Mr.Blackneverscoldspupilsinhisclass,?
9.Thereislittleeffortwecanmaketostopthesmokers.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)
Thereislittleeffortwecanmaketostopthesmokers,?
Keys:Issheisn'titaretheyhasshecouldshedoeshecanhedoesheisthere
4.一般疑問(wèn)句
1.Benny'sneverseensuchawonderfulmoviebefore.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Bennyseensuchawonderfulmoviebefore?
2.Themobilephonecostme2,600yuan.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
themobilephoneyou2,600yuan?
3.ThemanagerdescribedJohn'sroomtohim.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
themanagerJohn'sroomtohim?
4.Mycousinreadaninterestingandinstructivestorylastnight.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
yourcousinaninterestingandinstructivestorylastnight?
5.Ourclassteacherledthenewstudenttotheclassroompersonally.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
ourclassteacherthenewstudenttotheclassroompersonally?
Keys:Haseverdidcostdiddescribedidreaddidlead
5.改寫(xiě)肯定句或否定句
1.NoneofthemisEnglish.(改成肯定句)
ofthemEnglish.
2.Thereadersshouldpayforthenewspaper.(改為否定句)
Thereadersforthenewspaper.
3.Mybrotheroughttowearhisschooluniformatschooleveryday.(改為否定句)
Mybrothertowearhisschooluniformatschooleveryday.
4.Bothofhisparentsenjoywatchingtalkshows.(改為否定句)
ofhisparentswatchingtalkshows.
5.Thenewspaperoughttogiveareportonthecaseindetails.(改為否定句)
Thenewspapergiveareportonthecaseindetails.
6.ThenewsofBarcelonagettingtheEuropeanChampionsLeaguespreadtoeverycornerofEurope.(改為否定
句)
ThenewsofBarcelonagettingtheEuropeanChampionsLeaguetoeverycornerof
Europe.
Keys:Allareshouldn'tpayoughttoneitherenjoysoughtn'ttodidn'tspread
6.合并句子
1.WillJohncometomybirthdayparty?Pleasetellme.(兩句合并為一句)
PleasetellmeJohncometomybirthdayparty.
2.CanyoushowmehowIcantalkwithfriendsthroughQQontheInternet?(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
CanyoushowmehowwithfriendsthroughQQontheInternet.
3.Mawdidn'tgotoschoolbybus.Shewalkedthere,(將兩句合并為一句)
Marywalkedtoschooltakingabus.
4.Theydon'tknowhowtheycangettotheSeaPark.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
Theydon'tknowgettotheSeaPark.
Keys:Ifwilltotalkinsteadofhowto
/eA達(dá)標(biāo)PK
教學(xué)建議:
1.規(guī)定學(xué)生必須在45分鐘內(nèi)完成;
2.老師批改給出分?jǐn)?shù);
3.做對(duì)的學(xué)生給做錯(cuò)的學(xué)生講題;
4.讓每個(gè)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)一下錯(cuò)誤原因及應(yīng)該注意的問(wèn)題;
5.老師對(duì)錯(cuò)誤較多的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)和講解。
春季第三次階段測(cè)試卷-八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
(滿(mǎn)分100分,考試時(shí)間45分鐘)
姓名:分?jǐn)?shù):
Part1.VocabularyandGrammar(第一部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法)(38%)
I.MultipleChoices(20%)
1.Theserioushaze(霧霾)causedmanyproblems.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordin
thesentence?
A)/sioriss/B)/siiriss/C)fseries/D)/*si:9ri9s/
2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?
A)Thesoldiersopenedthesecretdoor.B)Neverjumpintoconclusions!
C)Petdogsoftencreatealotofmess.D)Kentoldusarecentcase.
3.TheDoubleNinthFestivalremindsustorespect________elderly.
A)aB)anC)theD)/
4.—DoyouknowtheMoYan?
—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature__________theageof57.
A)inB)atC)onD)to
5.Daminusuallysellssomeofthefishandshares________withhistwelvecormorants.
A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)therest
6.Haveyouheardthelatestnews?There'sbeenearthquakeinJapan.
A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)others
7.WhathetoldmeaboutthehistoryoftheInternetsounds________.
A)friendlyB)wonderfullyC)boringD)uninterested
8.Peoplewaste________electricityeveryday.It'stimetotakeaction.
A)alargenumberofB)hugeamountsofC)manyD)quitealot
9.________unforgettableexperienceitis!I'llrememberitforever.
A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan
10.TheCNTVlower(whichisinCanada)isa_________building.
A)553meterstallB)553-meterstallC)553-meters-tallD)553-meter-tall
11.Allthestreetlights________becauseofthepower(斷電)lastnight.
A)wentonB)wentoutC)wentdownD)wentup
12.Aspeoplegetold,theirshort-termmemorybecomes___________andtheycan'trememberthingsquickly.
A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
13.Iyoumanytimesthatsmokinginthebedroomisdangerousanditmaycauseafire.
A)tellB)toldC)havetoldD)amtelling
14.Johnanymoneyfromhisparentsbecausehecanearnmoneybyhimselfnow.
A)needn'ttoB)doesn*tneedtoC)doesn'tneedD)needn't
15.Jimhasneverbeenbacktohishometownhewentaboardthreeyearsago.
A)whenB)unlessC)sinceD)until
16.Thegirlwantstoknow.
A)whowillhelpherwithhermathsproblems
B)whatcanshedotoworkouttheseproblems
C)whyshouldtheyneedtofinishtheseexercises
D)whenmusttheyfinishthesemathsexercises
17.Thescientistsaretryingtheirbestthedamagethattheaccidentmaycause.
A)reducedB)toreduceC)reducingD)reduces
18.NobodybutSmithandJohninthelabyesterday.
A)areB)hadbeenC)wereD)was
19.一Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
一SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.
A)take,driveB)take,todriveC)take,drivingD)taking,driving
20.一Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytotherailwaystation?
A)Notatall.B)WithpleasureC)You5rewelcome.D)Mypleasure.
ILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列
句子,每空格限填一詞)(8%)
1.ChildrenliketogotheDisneyParkinHongKongbecauseitoffersmanyofthesame(attract)as
theoneinJapan.
2.Mygrandfathertraveledaroundtheworldinhis(young).
3.Iamill.Ifeelvery(comfort).
4.Mygrandmotherusuallyusesthe(electricity)kettletoboilwater.
5.Next,youshouldaddsometothewater.(chemistry)
6.Tom'smotherhasbeenfortenyears,(die)
7.In__________weather,I'dliketostayathomeandwatchTV.(freeze)
8.ThenewbridgepeopletotravelfromChongmingIslandtoShanghaiquickly,(able)
III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫(xiě)下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(10%)
1.The30thOlympicGameswereheldinLondonin2012.(保持句意基本不變)
The30thOlympicGamesinLondonin2012.
2.TheKoreanpopmusicvideoGangnamStyleisverypopular.Manypeoplewouldliketolearnthefunnydance.
(合并兩句,保持句意不變)
TheKoreanpopmusicvideoGangnamStyleispopular________manypeoplewouldliketolearnthe
funnydance.
3.Iprefertosleepwiththewindowwideopenunlessit'sreallycold.(保持句意不變)
Iprefertosleepwiththewindowwideopenitreallycold.
4.YesterdaymyfriendCharliesaidsorrytomebecausehebrokemyglasses.(保持句意不變)
YesterdaymyfriendCharlietomebreakingmyglasses.
5.Mrs.Linaskedme“Haveyoufinisheddrawingthepicture?”(合并為一句)
Mrs.LinaskedmeIfinisheddrawingthepicture.
Part2ReadingandWriting(第二部分閱讀與寫(xiě)作)(64%)
IV.ReadingComprehension(54%)
SectionA
Choosethebestanswers(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?6%)
(A)
Whyaremanypeoplesoafraidoffailure?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofail,sothatfailure
becomesanexperiencethatwillleadtogrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionandthateach
personhastherighttofail.
Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethatthey
havefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards.Amotherdescribesherchild'shurriedlymadetableas“Perfect!”even
thoughitwobbles(搖晃)onunevenlegs.Anotherwayistoshiftblame(轉(zhuǎn)移責(zé)備).IfJohnfailsmaths,histeacheris
unfairorstupid.
Thetroublewithfailure-preventionwaysisthattheyleaveachildnotreadyforlifeintherealworld.Theyoung
needtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime,andthatit'spossibletoenjoyagame
evenwhenyoudon'twin.Achildwho'snotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,whodoesn'tmakethehonorrollorthe
baseballteam,feelsterrible,ofcourse.Butparentsshouldnotofferaquickconsolation(安慰)prizeorsay,“Itdoesn't
matter”,becauseitdoes.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointmentandbehelpedtomasterit.
Failureisneverpleasurable.Ithurtsadultsandchildren.Butitcanmakeapositive(積極的)contributiontoyour
lifeonceyoulearntouseit.Steponeistoask,"WhydidIfail?95Resist(忍住)thenaturalimpulse。中動(dòng))toblame
someoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,howyoucanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don'tbeshytoask
foradvice.
1.Whyarechildrenafraidoffailure?Because.
A.theyhavenorighttofail
B.theyareprotectedfrombeingasuccess
C.theyaren'ttaughthowtoexperiencefailure
D.theyforgetthatfailureispartofthehumancondition
2.Ifstheparents9dutyto.
A.lowerstandardstotheirchildren
B.maketheirchildrenknowtheirfailure
C.blameteachersfortheirfoolishness
D.praisetheirchildrenforsomethingwhichisimperfectlydone
3.Thebestwaytohelpachildwhosuffersfailureis.
A.tolethimalone
B.tocomforthiminagentlevoice
C.totellhimthatitdoesn'tmatter
D.tolethimexperienceandmasterthem
4.Whatdoyouthinkcanbethetitleofthispassage?
A.HowtoProtectChildrenfromFailure
B.FailureIsNeverPleasurable
C.FailureFreesOnetoTakeAdventures
D.LearningFromFailure
KEYS:CBDD
(B)
InaroomatTexasChildrenCancerCenterinHouston,eight-year-oldSimianJatarlayinbedwithadrip(點(diǎn)
滴)abovehertofightherbonecancer.Overherbald(禿的)head,sheworeapinkhatthatmatchedherclothes.
Butthethirdgrader?scheerydressingdidn'tmaskherpainandwearyeyes.
Thenavisitorshowedup."Doyouwanttowriteasong?”askedAnitaKruse,49,rollingacartequippedwithan
electronickeyboard,amicrophoneandspeakers.Simranstared."Haveyoueverwrittenapoem?”AnitaKruse
continued."Well,yes,"Simransaid.
Withinminutes,Simranwasreadingherpoemintothemicrophone,"Somebirdsoaringthroughthesky,“she
saidsoftly.""Imaginationinitshead...^^AnitaKruseaddedpianomusic,afewwarbling(鳴,唱)birds,andfinally
thegirl'svoice.Thirtyminuteslater,shepresentedSimranwithaCDofherfirstrecordedsong.
ThatwasthebeginningofAnitaKruse'sproject,PurpleSongsCanFly,onethathashelpedmorethan125
youngpatientswriteandrecordsongs.Asacomposerandpianistwhohadperformedatthehospital,Krusesaidthat
theideaofhowshecouldhelp“cameinoneflash”.
Theeffectonthekidshasbeengreat.Oneteenagegirl,curling(蜷縮)inpaininherwheelchair,stoodunaided
todancetoahip-hopsongshehadwritten.A12-year-oldboywithHodgkin'sdiseasewhorarelyspokesurprisedhis
doctorswithasonghecalledICanMakeIt.
“Mytimewiththekidsisheartbreakingbecauseofthebadnessoftheirillnesses,9,saysAnitaKruse.66Butthey
alsomakeyouhappy,whenthechildrenaresmiling,excitedtosharetheirCDwiththeirfamilies.^^
Simranisnowan
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