山東省德州市臨邑縣2022-2024年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

山東省德州市臨邑縣2022-2024年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀理解2024年山東省德州市臨邑縣中考二模英語試題二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2.5分,計50分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。英語試題第2頁共10頁AChineseCultureFestivalComeandhavefunwithus!Time:July16thPlace:TheOldTownThingsforsale:TraditionalChinesesnacks,fruitanddrinksClass:Freelantern-makingclassforadultsunder60Freepaper-cuttingclassforchildrenYouneedtocallMissWangat21901356tobookthecourses.Activities:8:00a.m.-9:00a.m. Yangko(秧歌)Dance9:00a.m.-10:00a.m. HanfuShow10:00a.m.-10:30a.m. BeijingOpera10:30a.m.-11:00a.m. CrossTalk(相聲)11:00a.m.-12:00a.m. DragonDanceTicketprices:※￥20foradults&Halfpriceforchildrenunder10※Freeforpeopleover70Formoreinformation,pleasevisitwww.chineseculture.com.26.Whocanjoininthefreelantern-makingclass?A.5-year-oldJane.B.36-year-oldMike.C.63-year-oldGrandpa.D.0-year-oldCindy.27.IfLilywantstogotothepaper-cuttingclass,sheshould___________.A.gototheOldTownB.writeane-mailC.visitwww.chineseculture.comD.makeatelephonecall28.Youcan'twatch__________intheOldTownonJuly16th.A.TaijiquanB.DragonDanceC.BeijingOperaD.HanfuShow29.9-year-oldKevinand67-year-oldGrandmawanttowatchtheactivities.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥10.B.￥20.C.￥30.D.￥40.30.Thepassageabovecanprobablybefoundin___________.A.atextbookB.arestaurantmenuC.atravelguideD.anewspaperBSincetheWorldTourismOrganizationbegantochoosetheBestTourismVillagesacrosstheworld,eightChinesevillageshavestoodout.OneofthemisXiajiangVillage.XiajiangVillageliesinHangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince,withahistoryofovereighthundredyears.Itisformedby4naturalvillages:Xiajiang,Zha’er,YijiaandHouldongkeng.Theareais10.76squarekilometres.Thepopulationismorethansevenhundred.XiajiangVillageusedtobeaverypoorvillage.Today,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofvillagedevelopment.Inthelastfewyears,XiajiangVillagehaspaidspecialattentiontotourismdevelopmentinvillages.Ithasalsotrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentanddevelopgreenagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).It'sfamousforgreenmountainsandclearwaters.97%ofthevillageiscoveredbyforests.That'sareasonwhyitisnowoneofthebesttourismvillages. Inthevillage,youcantryculture-relatedactivitiessuchasbambooweavingandpa-per-cutting.YoucanmaketraditionalfoodsuchasMaci,zongziandricecake.Farmerstheregrowtea,sericulture(養(yǎng)蠶),andtraditionalChinesemedicine,soyoucanalsodosomekindsoffarmwork.Inaword,youcanexperiencethebeautyofthevillage'sculture.31.HowmanyChinesevillageshavebeenchosenastheBestTourismVillages?A.Onlyone.B.Three.C.Four.D.Eight.32.FromParagraph2whatcanweknowaboutXiajiangVillage?A.It'sinJiangsuProvince.B.Thepopulationisover700.C.Ithasahistoryofover80years.D.It'sformedbyZha'er,Yijia,andHoulongkeng.33.XiajiangVillageis_________today.A.apopularcityB.averybigforestC.therichestvillageinChinaD.asuccessfulmodelofvillagedevelopment34.Whatvillage’sculturecanyouexperienceinthevillage?A.Makinglanterns.B.Allthefarmwork.C.MakingMaci,zongzi,andbread.D.Bambooweavingandpaper-cutting.35.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A.Travelling B.Village’sCultureC.WonderfulXiajiangVillageD.TheBestTourismVillagesCWarning:thisarticlemaymakeyouwanttoyawn(打哈欠).Why?It'sbecausewe'relookingintotheworldofsleepcycles(周期)inlightofWorldSleepDaywhichwascelebratedonMarch21.Ourbodiessleepin90-minutecycles,experiencingfivetosixeachnight.Atfirst,youenteralightstageofsleepwhenyourmuscles(肌肉)relax.Then,thebodytemperaturedrops,andtheheartrateslows.Nextcomesdeepsleep.It'sdifficulttowakeupduringthisstage.Thisiswhenyourbodyrepairsitselfandbuildsupenergyforthedayahead.Finally,yougetintotherapideyemovement(REM,快速眼動)sleepstage.Itiswhenmostdreamingoccurs.AfterREMsleep,thecyclerepeats.Wakingupinthemorninginthe“wrong”stagecanmakeyoufeelespeciallytired.AnappcalledSleepCalculator(記時器)canhelpyouavoidthis.It'satooldesignedtoworkouttheperfectbedtimeforyoubasedonyourwake-uptime.DevelopedbytheUKcompanyHillarys,thissmartcalculatortakesintoaccount(考慮到)thesleepcyclesourbodiesgothrougheachnight.Whetheryou'reanearlybirdoranightowl,simplyinputyourwake-uptime,andthecalculatorwillworkitsmagic,suggestingtheperfectbedtimetomakesurethatyouriseandshinewithaspringinyourstep.It'salsoworthnotingthatyoushouldn'tjuststartyoursleepcyclewheneveryouwant.Manyyoungpeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantellthetime,particularlybyusinglightandtemperature.Ifwewakeuptoolate,wemayfeelabitlikeazombie(僵尸),That'swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.36.Howmanystagesdoeseachsleepcyclehave?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.37.Whatislikelytohappentoyouduringthesecondstageofasleepcycle?A.Youmightdream.B.Yourmusclesbecomerelaxed.C.Yourtemperaturegoesdown.D.Yousleepdeeplywithahighheartrate.38.Whatwillhappenifyouwakeupina“wrong”stage?A.Youreyeswillmoverapidly.B.Youmayfeelverytired.C.Youmayhavebaddreams.D.Youmayloseenergyquickly.39.WhatcanSleepCalculatordoforusers?A.Suggesttheperfectbedtime.B.Preventyoufromdreamingalot.C.Wakeyouupwhenyouoversleep.D.Makeyoufallasleepfaster.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.It'sthebestsleepifyouwakeupnaturally.B.Thelongeryousleep,thebetteryouwillfeel.C.Agoodsleepneedstofollowyourbodyclock.D.Youcangotobedatanytimeaslongasyouhave8hoursofsleep.DWeusuallyhavearunnynosewhencatchingacold.Yetourpar-entstellusnottoblowournosesohard.Whyisthat?Whenweblowournoseveryhard,theaircanmovefromournosetoourearsandcauseproblems.Whenwehaveacold,thetube(管道)thatconnectsournosetoourearsgetssmaller.Sotheaircan'tgobacktothenoseandstaysintheear.Thiscanhurttheear-drum(鼓膜)andmightmakeourearsringorevencausehearingloss.Ifthethingsfromournosegointoourearswithviruses(病毒)andbacteria(細(xì)菌),itcancauseearinfections(感染).Iftheairfromthenosegoesintotheeyes,itcanmakethepressureintheeyesgoup.Thismightcausedifferenteyeproblemsandevenaffecthowwellwecanseeinthelongrun.Thisiswhy,sometimes,whenyoublowyournosetoohard,bothyoureyesandearsmayfeeluncomfortable.Toclearyournosetherightway,justcloseonenostril(鼻孔)atatimeandsoftlyblow.Ifyournoseisblockedup,puttingawarmtowel(毛巾)onyournoseandforehead(前額)canalsohelpyoufeelbetter.Sinceyournoseandthroatareconnected,youcanalsotrytogetthemucus(粘液)outfromyourmouth.It'sagoodideatotakeadeepbreathwiththenose,thencoughquicklytogetoutthemucusinyourmouth.41.Whatwillhappenifyoublowyournosetoohard?A.Youmaybecomeblind.B.Youreyesmaygetaninfection.C.Youmaygetahearingproblem.D.Thepressureinyourearwillgodown.42.Whatisthemainmeaningofparagraph2?A.Ournosesandourearsareconnected.B.Theaircangetintoourearsfromournoses.C.Blowingournoseshardisbadforourears.D.Ourearsproblemmaycausedbyvirusesandbacteria.43.Whatisagoodwaytocleanyournose?A.Cleanthemucusinyourmouth.B.Breathedeeplyandcoughquickly.C.Blowwithtwonostrilsatatime.D.Putatowelonyourforehead.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystodealwithcolds.B.Otherillnessescausedbycolds.C.Commoneye,earandnoseproblems.D.Thingstoknowaboutblowingyournose.45.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?2023年山東省德州市臨邑縣中考二模英語試題二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2.5分,計50分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B.C、D中選出能回答所提向題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,AIdidnotpassthehoys'basketballtryouts(預(yù)選賽)inGrade7.Theteamwasveryimportantforme,butmynamewasnotonthelist.Onthewayhome.Iwasbothangryandsad."Ican'tbelieve1didn'tmaketheteam,"Isaidloudly."HowdidAlexmaketheteam?Hedoesn'trunfasterthanme!WhyisJimmybetterthanme?Heissoshort!"Adam!"mymomsaid,"cuttingmeoff."Whydon'tyoustopandthink?Maybeyouneedalittlemorepractice."Suddenly.Iknewshewasright.Itwasmyownfault.Idecidedtoworkhardfortheteamoverthenextyear.Ipracticedhardeverydayandhadlessonseveryweek.Whensummercame.Itookpartinlotsofbasketballcamps.Throughcompaftercamp.myabilitiesgrew,andIknewIwasreadyfortryoutsintheautumn.Thedayfinallycame.Aseveryonecrowdedaroundthelists.Iplayeditcoolandwaitedformychancetoreadthenames.Ilookedatthelistcarefully,Ifoundmyname.Imadetheteamandmynamewasthefirstonthelist!26.Whendidthewritermakethebasketballteamatlast?A.InGrade6. B.InGrade7.C.InGrade8. D.InGrade9.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimmyandAlex?A.Theyhadafightwiththewriter.B.Theydidn'tlikethewriterverymuch.C.ThewriterthoughttheyweregoodatbasketballD.Theywerebothinthebasketballteam.2S.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"cuttingmeoff"mean?A.stoppingmefromspeakingB.hittingmybodyhardC.gettingangrywithmeD.shoutingatme29.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Hepracticedhardfromthenon.b.Heknewofhismistake.c.Hetookpart.inlotsofbasketballcampsoversummer.d.Hisnamewasthefirstonthelistandbefinallymadetheteam.A.a-c-b-d B.a-c-d-b C.b-a-c-d D.h-a-d-e30.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldn'tgetsodandangryaboutsmallthings.B.Weshouldn'tchangeourgoalswhateverotherpeoplesay.C.Weshouldkeeptryingevenifwearenotsuccessfulatfirst.D.Weshouldlearnfromotherstoimproveourselves.BNoticesfromtheStudentCenterSlogan（標(biāo)語）DesignCompetitionPurposes:TouseEnglishcreativelyandhelpprovideacleanandsafeschool.PlacePrize1stplaceAnelectronicdictionary2ndplaceAnovel:HarryPotter3rdplaceAmovieticket:MulanEachstudentcansendslogansbye-mailtoinfo@smartschool.combeforeAug.30ClassicalDramaEnjoynewseasonofgreatdramaswrittenbyHansChristianAndersenatthemusichall!Date&TimeDramaSep.6

8:00pmTheLittleMermaidOct.2

7:30pmThumbelinaNov.7

8:30pmTheRedShoesStarring:HappyTreeDramaTeamDirector:TomWeaver30-minuteFitnessClub30-a-dayFitnessisafunfitnessclassforstudents.Herearesomeadvantages:☆Keepinshape.☆Makebonesgrow.☆I(lǐng)mproveasenseofbalance.☆I(lǐng)ncreasedailyphysicalactivity.Don'tmissthechance!Visitwww.smartschool.comLittleCookTrainingProgramIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,whynotattendour"LittleCookTrainingProgram"?Eachstudentwhotakespartinitwillgetcertificate（證書）.Date:Aug.3-15Time:11:00am-4:30pmPlace:dininghallIfyouareinterestedinit,pleasee-mailinfo@smartschool.comForinformation:AdelinaSantosTel:532300931.Whatistheprizefor2ndplaceinSloganDesignCompetition?A.Acertificate. B.Anovel. C.Adictionary. D.Amovieticket.32.WhenisThumbelinaputon?A.8:00pm.Sep.6. B.7:30pm,Oct.2.C.8:30pm,Nov.7.D.11:00am,Aug.3.33.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthefitnessclasshave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.34.WhatwillthestudentsprobablydoinLittleCookTrainingProgram?A.EnjoyTheRedShoes. B.Increasedailyphysicalactivity.C.LearnhowtomakeBeijingduck. D.Helpthecookswashdishes.30.Theorganizeroftheactivitiesaboveis________.A.theStudentCenter B.TomWeaverC.FitnessClub D.AdelinaSantosCHowcanyoucombine(結(jié)合)gameswithEnglishlearning?TheanswerisWordle!Wordleplayersmustcorrectlyguessafive-letterwordwithjustsixtries.Youeitherwinbyguessingitorlosebecauseyourunoutoftries.InventedbysoftwareengineerJoshWardle,thegamehasbeenpopularwithmillionsofplayersacrosstheworld.Everymidnight,Wordlerefreshes(更新)itswordoftheday.Forexample,theanswerforNovember3isALOUD.Asyouguess,thegamegivesyouhints(提示).Forexample,ifaletteriscorrectandintherightplace,itturnsgreen.Iftheletterisnotintheword,itturnsgray.Iftheletterispartofthewordbutinthewrongplace,itturnsyellow.Thesehintsmakethegameintoapuzzle(謎).Youneedknowledgetowinthisgame.notjustluck.Everysyllable(音節(jié))inanEnglishwordincludesatleastonevowel(元音),sofindingvowelsisausefulmethod.Forexample,intheword"think",thereisonlyonesyllableandthereisonevowel".Severaldaysago,Iplayedthisgameandfounditveryinteresting.First,Iguessedtheword"table",Only"a"wasgreen.Then,Iguessed"maker"andthe"r"turnedyellow.Intheend.Iguessed"carry"andIwascorrect!Wordleisnotonlyaperfectgametohavefun,butalsoanexcellenttooltoincreaseyourEnglishvocabulary.Whynothavestryinyoursparetime?36.Matchthecolorhintswiththesituationsandchoosetherightanswer.①Theletterisnotintheword.②Theletteriscorrectandintherightplace.③Theletterispartofthewordbutinthewrongplace.a.Green. b.Gray. c.YellowA.①-a②-b③-c B.①-c②-b③-aC.①-c②-a③-b D.①-b②-a③-c37.Whichofthefollowingwordcan'tdescribetheWordle?A.Easy. B.Popular. C.Interesting. D.Useful.38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.UserscaneasilywinWordleiftheyknowlittleEnglish.B.EverysyllableinanEnglishwordincludesonlyonevowel.C.ThereisonlyonecorrectwordinWordleeveryday.Wordleplayerscanguessasix-letterwordwithfivetries.39.Wordleisalsoafantastictoolto______________.A.guessdifferentcolours B.practisespokenEnglishC.playa.fungame D.increaseEnglishvocabulary40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?DInthepicture，agirlisstandingonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancingbeautifully.It'snotascenefromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))—bamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹潭).YangLiu,24,isaninheritor(傳承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertogetintobettershapethroughthissport.Yangthrewherselfintopracticingbamboodriftingallyearround.eveninthewintercoldandsummerheat."ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpracticing."recalledYang,addingthatittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.Inordertoacquiremorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopracticecountlessdifficultmovementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直徑),andstandallthephysicalpainthatcamewithit.Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher"bestfriend".Atonepoint,inspired(啟發(fā))byhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombine(結(jié)合)dancewithbamboodrifting."Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpracticingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,nowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomethingdifferent,"theyoungwomanexplained.Yang'shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskills."Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,"saidYang.41.WhydidYang'sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?A.BecauseitcouldhelpYangbuildupherbody.B.BecauseYangwasverytalented(有才華的)forit.C.BecauseitwasthetraditionalskillofYang'sfamily.D.BecauseYangwantedtoknowabouttheintangibleculturalheritage.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"acquire"meaninEnglish?A.Sell. B.Collect. CMaster. D.Refuse.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Yangisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.B.Yanghopesbamboodriftingcanbeknown,bymorepeople.C.Yangusedtostoppracticingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D.Yangspent3monthslearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.44.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYang'sgrandmother?A.Hard-workingB.Excited.C.Kind-hearted. D.Creative.45.Whichpartofanewspapermightthispassagecomefrom?A.Travel. B.Education. CCulture. D.Science.2022年山東省德州市臨邑縣中考二模英語試題一、閱讀單選Whatmakesyouwhoyouareasaperson?Youprobablyhavesomeideasofyourownpersonality.AreyousimilartoMartinLutherKingorAlbertEinstein?Readaboutthesetypesandfindout.TheDreamerAdreamerthinksthereisa“right”waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe“perfectworld”.Adreamerisoftenhard-workingandorganized.Manyaregoodlistenersandliketohelpothers.Manydreamersworkasteachers,lawyers,andinleadershiproles.Famousdreamers:Mohandas

Gandhi,MartinKingJr.ThePartnersApartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,groupharmonyisimportant.Andrulescanhelpusliveinharmonybecausetheycankeepeverythingingoodorderandhelpthemembersavoidarguing.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managers,policeofficers,andpoliticians.Famouspartners:MotherTeresa,QueenElizabethIIThethinkerForthinkers,understanding

things

isveryimportant.Theyliketosolveproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobecompetitive.Theyliketowin.Theyareindependentandoftenhaveverystrongopinions.Manythinkersworkasscientists,inventors,politicians,andengineers.Famousthinkers:BillGatesTheArtistArtistswanttobefree.Theydon’twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Artistslikeactionandareoftenimpulsive(沖動的).Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.Likethinkers,manyartistshavestrongopinions.Manyartistsarecreativeanddowellasmusicians,actors,fashiondesigners,andathletes.Themottoofartistsmightbe“Varietyisthespiceoflife.”Famousartists:RussellCrowe,Madomma1．ThefollowingpeopleareveryseriousandliketofollowrulesinagroupExcept________.A．MotherTeresa B．QueenElizabethⅡ C．BillGates D．BarackObama2．Ifyouwanttoliveinthe“perfectworld”,youmaydowellas________.A．a(chǎn)scientist B．a(chǎn)lawyer C．a(chǎn)ninventor D．a(chǎn)musician3．Einsteinisprobablyanexampleof________..A．thedreamer B．thepartner C．thethinker D．theartist4．WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrueaboutartists?A．Theydon’tliketofollowtherulesallthetime.B．Theyareusuallycarefulandorganized.C．Theylikeactionandareoftenimpulsive.D．Theyliketryingnewthingsandhavestrongopinions.5．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．differentjobs B．famouspeople C．similargroups D．personalitytypesDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots?Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dolls

fromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.OnSeptember17ofthisyear,thetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTV.Now,let’sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut.Itwearsaniceshellandlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecolouroficeandsnow.“Bing

DwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern?Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdreamswillcometrueinthenewyear.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames.Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mascot”meaninthepassage?A．AsongoftheOlympicGames. B．AsportoftheOlympicGames.C．AsymboloftheOlympicGames. D．AsignoftheOlympicGames.7．________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A．“Fuwa”dolls B．BingDwenDwenC．Anastronaut D．ShueyRhonRhon8．WhydopeoplemakeorbuyredlanternswhentheChineseNewYearcomes?A．Becauseitiseasytomakeredlanterns.B．Because“ShueyRhonRhon”isamascot.C．Becausepeoplethinkredlanternsareverylovely.D．Becausepeoplethinkredlanternscanbringgoodluck.9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．“BingDwenDwen”canskateverywell.B．“ShueyRhonRhon”likesicesportsandisgoodatthem.C．ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember16.D．EverybodylikesthetwomascotsandshowshisloveontheInternet.10．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ThesportsinOlympicGames B．TwoOlympicmascotscometolifeC．2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames D．2022BeijingWinterParalympicGamesAnimalsCoronavirusesarecommoninanimals.Sometimes,animalsgetinfected(感染的)withtheseviruseswhichmaythenspreadtohumanbeings.Toprotectyourself,youshouldnotvisitliveanimalmarketsorhavedirectcontactwithwildanimals.Stayawayfromrawmeat,animalorgansandotherundercookedanimalproducts.WhenaninfectiouspetwasfoundinHongKong,somemaywonderifonecangetvirusfromtheirpets.Untiltoday,thereisnoevidencethatadog,catoranypetcantransmit(傳播)COVID-19.Pleasedonotkillorgiveuppets!TouchingsurfacewithvirusStudiessuggestthatCOVID-19virusmaystayonsurfacesforafewhoursoruptoseveraldays.However,thenumbermaychangeunderdifferentconditionssuchastypeofsurface,temperatureortheenvironment.Ifyouthinkasurfacemaybeinfected,cleanitwithethylalcohol(酒精).Aftertouchingit,cleanyourhandswithalcoholorwashthemwithsoapandwater.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,mouth,ornose.Package(包裹)Beforedeliveringtoyourhome,apackagehasbeenmoved,travelled,andexposedtodifferentconditionsandtemperature.Therefore,thepossibilityofbeinginfectiousbecauseofyourpackagefromCOVID-19-reportedareasisratherlow.Thereisnoneedtosendyourpackageback.SmokingAnarticlepostedonWechatrecentlysaysthatcigarettecanprotectsmokersfromCOVID-19andthusmakecigarettessellverywell.Itisanonlinerumor(謠言)!Ashasbeenknown,smokingharmspeople’shealth.Itweakenstheimmunesystemandworsensdiabetesandbloodpressure.Nosmokingisstillamust!TransportationAccordingtoFengLuzhao,anexpertfromtheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,themajorroutesoftransmissionarestillthroughrespiratorydropletsanddirectcontact.Inordertoprotectyourselfinundergroundstation,wearingamaskandkeepingyourhandscleanaregoodways.Peoplearealsoencouragedtouseapersonaltransportationcardorpayfortheticketviaanapp.Aftertakingpublictransportation,washinghandsisnecessary.11．Amongthefollowingactions,whichwillmostprobablycauseinfection?A．Visitingazoo. B．Eatingrawfood.C．Playingwithyourpet. D．Buyingfoodfromaliveanimalmarket.12．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．a(chǎn)smokerwillnotgetthevirusB．wecantouchsurfacewithvirusC．weshouldpayforthesubwayticketviaanappD．a(chǎn)nimalswillcertainlytransmitCOVID-19virus13．WhatisthemainideaofPart4ofthepassage?A．Smokingmarketisgettingbetterandbetterbecauseofthevirus.B．Weshouldnotsmokebecauseofthevirus.C．Smokingisstillharmfultoourhealth.D．Anonlinerumorbecomesafact.14．WhichofthefollowingisNotconsideredasagoodwaytofightagainstvirusinthisarticle?A．Wearingamaskoutsidehome. B．Usingpersonaltransportationcard.C．Protectingyourpets. D．Sendi