Unit 1Grammar寫作預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)（知識點(diǎn)+練習(xí)題） 人教版英語七年級下冊

人教版七年級英語下冊Unit1Grammar寫作預(yù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)一、Can的用法（一）在表達(dá)“某人能做某事”時(shí)，一般可以用“can+動詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)。如果表達(dá)“某人不能做某事”時(shí)，可以在can的后面加not，其中can’t=cannot.Eg:(1)Icanplayfootball.我會踢足球。(2)Dickcan’tspeakChinese.迪克不會說漢語。（二）can是情態(tài)動詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化：Eg:Damingcanrideabike,buthecan’tdriveacar.大明會騎自行車，但是他不會開車。（三）如果是詢問某人能不能做某事，將can提至句首即可Eg:--CanyouspeakChinese?你會說中文嗎？--肯定回答：Yes,Ican.是的，我會。--否定回答：No,Ican’t.不，我不會。（四）特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+can+主語+do?Eg:--Whatcanyoudo?你會做什么？--Icansinganddance.我會唱歌跳舞。二、知識點(diǎn)1.Write(動詞)“寫”--writer(名詞)“作家；作者”Eg:Thewriterwriteslotsofexcellentstories.這個(gè)作家寫了許多精彩的故事。2.Studentswantedforschoolshow“學(xué)校文藝表演招募學(xué)生”Wanted在此處表被動，作后置定語修飾前面的studentsWanted即是want的過去式也可單獨(dú)做形容詞使用，譯為“受通緝的；招募的”Wantedfor...“為...招募”Eg:Teacherswantedfortheschool.學(xué)校招募老師。3.Show（名詞）“表演；秀”Eg:TalkShow“脫口秀”Show（動詞）“給某人看”常用結(jié)構(gòu)：showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.“給某人看某物”Eg:Pleaseshowmeyourbook.=Pleaseshowyourbooktome.“請給我看看你的書?！?.Canyousingordance?你會唱歌還是跳舞？這是一個(gè)選擇疑問句，提出兩種或兩種以上的情況，要求對方選擇一種情況回答，不可用Yes和No來回答。Eg:--Doyoulikeapplesorbananas?--Ilikeapples.你喜歡蘋果還是香蕉？我喜歡蘋果。5.Afterschool放學(xué)后Eg:Let’splayfootballafterschool.讓我們放學(xué)后去踢球吧。三、寫作本單元話題“加入社團(tuán)”。談?wù)撟约夯蛩说哪芰?。相關(guān)任務(wù)為：某社團(tuán)或?qū)W校寫招聘廣告；表達(dá)某人在某方面所具備的才能及喜好。（一）常用短語：Wanttodosth.想要做某事Begoodwith...善于應(yīng)付...Begoodat...擅長......wantedfor......招募...Likedoingsth.喜歡做某事（二）常用句型Canyoudosth.?你會做Icandosth.我能做某事Doyoulike...你喜歡...嗎？Iwanttojointhe...club.我想要加入...俱樂部。Areyougoodwith...你善于對付...嗎？Pleasecallsb.at...請撥打電話號碼...聯(lián)系某人（三）題目：假如你是學(xué)校音樂社團(tuán)的負(fù)責(zé)人，現(xiàn)在需要招聘一些成員。寫一篇60詞左右的招聘廣告。提示：1.喜歡音樂，會唱歌跳舞；2.擅長吉他、鋼琴、小提琴、鼓等；3.善于應(yīng)付人和事；4.周末有時(shí)間；5.聯(lián)系電話：564872953聯(lián)系人：李明步驟：第一步判斷時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第二步發(fā)布號召第三步提出招聘條件第四步聯(lián)系方式范文：MembersWantedforSchoolMusicClubWewantsomenewmembersforthemusicclub.Doyoulikemusic?Canyousingordance?Areyougoodatplayingtheguitar,thepiano,theviolinorthedrums?Areyougoodwithpeopleorthings?Youneedtohavetimeontheweekend.Comeandjoinus!Youwillhavefunandlearnmoreaboutmusichere!PleasecallLiMingat564-8729.四、練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.--_____youswim?--No,I_____.A.Can;canB.Can;don’tC.Do;can’tD.Can;can’t()2.Ithinkhecan_____agoodswimmer.A.isB.amC.areD.be()3.--Canyourbrotherplaythepiano?--______.Hecanplayitverywell.A.Yes,hecanB.Yes,hecan’t.C.No,hecanD.No,hecan’t()4.--What_____thegirldo?--Shecan_____Englishverywell.A.can;speaksB.can;speakC.does;speaksD.does;speak()5.She______singthissong,pleaseteachher.A.canB.doesC.can’tD.doesn’t二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Bettycanplaythedrum.(對劃線部分提問)___________Betty_____?2.Canyouplaychess?(作否定回答)______,____________.3.TonycanspeakEnglish,too.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Tony____________English,______.4.LilycanreadthisbookinEnglish.(改為一般疑問句)_________________thisbookinEnglish?5.Canyouplaytheguitarorthepiano?(用guitar回答)__________________________.三、完形填空MikeandGina1._____sisterandbrother.Theylikemusicverymuch.Ginacanplaythepianoverywellbutshe2.______playtheviolin.Mikecan’tplaythepiano,buthe3._____playtheviolinverywell.Todaythey4._____tocarry(搬運(yùn))apianoto5._____bedroom.6._____pianoisheavy.Theycan’t7._____it.8._____parentsaren’tathome.Theycan’thelpthemtocarrythepiano.Butthey9._____acousinbrotherDave.Heisheretoday.SotheyaskDaveto10.______them.()1.A.isB.amC.areD.be()2.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does()3.A.canB.can’tC.doesn’tD.does()4.A.likeB.wantC.canD.take()5.A.GinaB.herC.Gina’sD.hers()6.A.TheB.AC./D.An()7.A.takeB.carryC.helpD.bring()8.A.Gina’sandMikeB.GinaandMike’sC.Gina’sandMike’sD.They’s()9.A.haveB.likeC.wantD.thereare()10.A.comeB.goC.joinD.joinin四、閱讀理解AGuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockRoad.PleasecallMikeorsendemail.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Address:Room,Hotel.SwimmersWantedSwimmerswanted!IfyoucanteachchildrentoswimonSundays,comeandjoinus,please.CallJoeformoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasacorrespondent.PleasecallKaren.()1.SunshineRockBandneeds______.A.aguitarplayerB.areporterC.aswimmingcoach()2.Ifyoucanswimverywellandlikechildrenverymuch,youwillpayattentiontothe_____advertisement.A.firstB.secondC.third()3.Yourclassmatewantstolearntabletennis,soyoucanadvisehertocall______.A.JoeB.Mr.ZhangC.Karen()4.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫線的)word“correspondent”meaninChinese?A.記者B.醫(yī)生C.工程師()5.Ifyouliketabletennis,youcangotoHotClubat______.A.6:00pmB.4:00pmC.12:00五、作文張濤在一所國際學(xué)校讀書。新學(xué)期開學(xué)之際，作為音樂俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人，他忙于招新工作，現(xiàn)在想委托哦你根據(jù)下表幫他做一張海報(bào)張貼在學(xué)校公告欄，以鼓勵同學(xué)們踴躍加入音樂俱樂部。要求：1.海報(bào)內(nèi)容須包含表格內(nèi)的所有提示信息2.不少于60詞音樂俱樂部1.活動時(shí)間：每周一、五下午3:00--4:002.教授課程：鋼琴、吉他、唱歌和跳舞聯(lián)系人張濤電話733-6982附：參考答案一、1--5DDABC二、1.Whatcan;do2.No,Ican't.3.can'tspeak,either4.CanLilyread5.Icanplaytheguitar.三、1--5CBBBC6--10ABBAD四、1--5ACBAB五、Doyoulikemusic?Doyouwanttojointheschoolmusicclub?If