黑龍江省伊春市宜春宜豐實驗中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春宜豐實驗中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutesnow?---______.ButI’llbefreeinhalfanhour.A.Yes,ofcourse

B.No.Ican’t

C.Yes,withpleasureD.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D2.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?—Thankyou,_____.A.it’suptoyou

B.ofcourseyoucanC.ifyoulike

D.itcouldn’tbebetter

參考答案：D略3.Wehavereachedapoint______achangeisneeded.A.when

B.withwhich

C.why

D.where

參考答案：D4.Susanhasbeenworkingharddayandnight,which________herpaleface.A.standsfor B.accountsforC.benefitsfrom D.recoversfrom參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Susan日夜不停地工作，這就是她臉色蒼白的原因。A.standsfor代表；B.accountsfor說明……的原因；C.benefitsfrom得益于；D.recoversfrom恢復(fù)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。32.Somepeoplelikewearingfashionableclothes;______,somebirdslikebrightfeathers.A.possibly

B.likely

C.luckily

D.similarly參考答案：D略6.Isthisthegirl____Icanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?

A.who

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.whom參考答案：B7.—Wouldyouliketoattendthemeeting________？—Sorry，butIhaveanotherthingtodo.A．either

B．a(chǎn)lsoCaswell

as

Daswell參考答案：D略8.Anew______toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.A.approach B.meansC.method D.way參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：教學(xué)語言的一個新的方法正在這兒被使用，這證明對學(xué)生很有用。這幾個詞都有“方法”的意思，但是A.approach后面接todoing；B.means，method，way后面都是ofdoing，way還可以接不定式。故選A。9.TodayCCTVoffersagreat

ofprogrammestomeetdifferentneedand

.

A.variety;tastes

B.many;interests

C.deal;likes

D.number;habits參考答案：A略10.Don’tleavethewater___whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run

B.running

C.beingrun

D.torun參考答案：B11._______agradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.Facedwith

B.Beingfacedwith

C.Facingwith

D.Befacedwith參考答案：A12.語音知識（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.southernA.birthplace

B.think

C.though

D.three2.violentA.strike

B.ruin

C.position

D.figure3.nutshellA.bury

B.current

C.pollution

D.fuel4.meansA.smoke

B.eyes

C.laughs

D.maps5.notebookA.foot

B.school

C.pool

D.food參考答案：01-05CABBA略13.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B14.DuringtheholidayIboughtaCDplayer,_____wasratherreasonable.A.itspriceB.ofwhichprice

C.thepricesofwhichD.whoseprice參考答案：D15.Afterthetrafficaccident,noone__________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A.survived

B.survive

C.wassurvived

D.wassurviving參考答案：A16.Anewlibrary______builtinourschoolnextmonth

Ais

Bwillbe

Chasbeen

Disbeing參考答案：B17.

isknowntousall,heisanexcellentstudentinourclass.A.Who B.That C.Which D.As參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithsistersandbrothers,orthisawaybeyourfirstimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.36Howover,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperlence.Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleassntandsupportivethroughouttheyear.Beclearfromthebeginging.Maybeyouhateitwhensomeonebothersyouwhenyouaresleepingeverymoming.Maybeyouaseitenminutestoyourselfbeforetalkingtoanyoneatteryouwakeup.37It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystogetridofproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.

38

.

Thismayseemsimple,butit’sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconfiiets.Don’tyouthinkhellmindifyouborrowhisshoosforaquicksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.Beopentochaage.

Youshouldexpecttolearnandgrowandchargeduringyourtimeatschool39.Asthetermprogresses,realizethingswillchangeforbothofyou.Becomfortableaddressingthingsthatunexpectedlycomeup,settingnewrules,andbeingflexibletoyourchargingenvironment.FollowtheGoldenRate.

40Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheoftheyear,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A．Livingwitharoommateisreallyawonderfulthing.B．Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenges.C．Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommate,ifallgoeswell.D．Respectyourroommate’sthings.E．LetyourroommateknowaboutyourpreferencesF．YoushouldcorrectyourbadhabitsfirstG．Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreated.參考答案：36．E37．B38．A39．G40．C36．E前面說你可能是第一次與其他人住在一起，故所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該與和別人住在一起有關(guān)，下面說然而這可能是你大學(xué)經(jīng)歷中很寶貴的一部分，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處應(yīng)該講的是和別人住在一起不好的一面，故E項“有一個室友一定會有很多挑戰(zhàn)”符合語境。37．B由該段的小標題可知，此處是說在一開始就告訴對方你的喜好，故B項符合語境。38．A該部分講的是不要在沒有得到室友允許的情況下動對方的東西，也就是要尊重你室友的東西，故A項符合語境。39．G在學(xué)校的時候，你應(yīng)該期盼著學(xué)習(xí)，成長和改變，這樣的事同樣也發(fā)生在你室友的身上，故G項切題。40．C【解析】下面說你應(yīng)該像成年人一樣對待你的室友，要尊重對方，故此處說的是對待室友的態(tài)度、方式，故C項符合語境。【備注】文章主要介紹了在學(xué)校與室友和睦共處的幾個建議。三、閱讀理解19.TheUnitedStatesestimatesthataboutoneoutofevery10peopleontheplanettodayisatleast60yearsold.By2050,it’sprojectedtobeoneoutof5.Thismeansthatnotonlywilltherebemoreoldpeople,buttherewillbelyfeweryoungpeopletosupportthem.ProfessorRichardLeeoftheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleysaysthisagingoftheworldhasagreateffectoneconomics.“Populationagingincreasestheconcentrationofpopulationintheolderagesandthereforeitiscostly,”hesaid.Agingpopulationsconsume(消耗)moreandproduceless.Withmorepeoplelivinglonger,itcouldgetexpensive.ButMr.Leesayswithcontinuingincreasesinworkerproductivityandsmartplanning,itcanbemanageable.Societieshavedifferentmethodsforcaringfortheelderly,buteachcarriesacost.Generally,therearethreetypesofsupport.Seniorscanliveoffthewealththeygainedwhentheywereyounger.Theycanrelyontheirfamilytotakecareofthem,ortheycanrelyonthegovernment.Inindustrializednations,governmentscreatedpublicly-funded(公共資助的)supportsystems.Theseworkedlywelluntilrecentyears,whenagingpopulationgrowthinplacesliketheUnitedStatesandWesternEuropebegantograduallyweakenthesystems’finances.Thesenationsnowfacesometoughchoices.Mr.Leesaystheelderlyinsomeofthesecountriesmusteitherreceivelessmoney,retirelaterorincreasetaxestomakethesystemcontinuable.Mostdevelopingnationshaven’tbuiltthistypeofgovernment-fundedsupport,buthaveinsteadreliedonfamiliestocarefortheirelderly.Thesenationsalsogenerallyhaveamuchyoungerpopulation,whichmeanstheirsituationisnotasurgentasmoredevelopednations.ButMr.Leesaysthatdoesn’tmeantheycanignoretheissue.“ThirdWorldcountriesshouldgiveverycarefulthoughttothisprocess,topopulationagingandhowitmayaffecttheireconomies—now,beforepopulationagingevenbecomesanissue,”heexplained.29.“Aging”inthistextmeans___________________.A.therearemoreyoungpeoplethanoldpeopleB.anincreasingnumberofoldpeoplearedyingC.moreandmoreyoungpeoplearegrowingoldD.thepercentageofoldpeopleintheworldisincreasing30.

WhatisProfessorRichardLee’sattitudetowardspopulationaging?A.Indifferent.

B.Negative.

C.Optimistic.

D.Worried.31.Thepublicly-fundedsupportsystemsinindustrializednations___________________.A.arefacingtheriskoffailingB.havefailedtoprovidesupportfortheoldC.willbereplacedbyothersupportsystemsD.havegreatlyaffectedthenati