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黑龍江省哈爾濱市第一六四中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithoughthewouldoffertopickmeup.
,heevenrefusedmewhenIaskedhimtodoso.A.Inotherwords
B.However
C.What'smore
D.Otherwise參考答案:B2.Thebooksonthedesk,________coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.whose
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C3.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:D略4.
Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.
A.receive
B.turned
C.admitted
D.moved參考答案:C5.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney
menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.but
B.while
C.however
D.though參考答案:B略6..Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforetheplaneleft. A.check
B.checking
C.tocheck
D.checked參考答案:D7.Studentsshouldplaymoreontheplaygroundto___uptheirbodies.
A.hold
B.set
C.keep
D.build參考答案:D.解析:buildupone’sbody(或buildone’sbody)意為“強(qiáng)身健體”,為固定搭配。8.Itwas________thatwewentcampinginthemountains.A.suchniceweather B.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweather D.soniceweather參考答案:A9.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder
B.intheorder;inanorder
C.inanorder;inorder
D.inorder;inorder參考答案:C10.—Haveyouheardthattherichbusinessmandonatedmuchmoneytoourtown?
—Yes.Anewhospital______withthemoney.
A.isfound
B.hasbeenfound
C.isbeingfounded
D.hasfounded參考答案:C略11.DoesTomoftenplay_____footballafter_____school?
A./,/
B./,the
C.the,/
D.a(chǎn),a參考答案:A略12.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?— .Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse B.Notreally C.Wonderful D.Welldone參考答案:BD13.Ilivenextdoortoacouple_____childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.
A.why
B.
whose
C.where
D./參考答案:B14.TheFirstHuaguoshanInternationalGolfOpenwas__________successthatweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.
A.suchagreat
B.asuchgreat
C.soagreat
D.asogreat參考答案:A略15.Bobinsistedthathe______nothingwrongand______fromwork.A.did;won’tbefired
B.haddone;notbefiredC.shoulddo;mustn’tbefired
D.do;shouldn’tbefired參考答案:B16.--Whyisn’tSusanatthedance?--Shecouldn’tcomebecauseshehurtherfoot.--__________.
A.Don’tworryabouther
B.Nevermind
C.That’sashame
D.Badluck參考答案:C17.Neverinmylife_____forgettheimpression_____mebymyfirstvisit.A.Ishall;madeupon
B.shallI;madeonC.shallI;made
D.doI;making參考答案:B二、新的題型18.TraditionalChinesecultureplacesmuchemphasisonfood.Consideredtobeanimportantpartofeachday,eatingisfarbeyondsimply___41___(meet)aneed.However,peoplearelivinginafastgrowingsocietynow,sotheyhardlyhavetimetoenjoytheirfood.Theyneedfastfood.Thatis___42___China'sfast-foodmarketexpands.Aforeignfast-foodrestaurant___43___(call)KFCarrivedinChinafirst,quicklyfollowedby___44___suchasPizzaHutandMcDonald's.___45___thedevelopmentofChina,foreignfast-foodchainsarerealizinghigh-speedgrowthinChina.However,these“junkfoods”___46___(criticize)byhealthexpertsforlongbecausetheycan'tprovidebalancednutrition.Theexpertsalsoshowthatsomeforeignfastfoodcontains___47___foodcolor1ing,Sudan1,___48___cancausecancer.Infact,Chinahasmanyofitsowntraditionalfast-fooddishes.Amongthem,dumplings,soybeanmilkandnoodlesarethemostpopular.___49___(compare)withforeignfastfood,thosetraditionalonesare___50___(healthy).ButmanyChinesestillenjoythespecialtasteandthegoodenvironmentintheforeignfast-foodchainseventhoughthereexistsomepotentialrisks.參考答案:41.meeting
42.why
43.called
44.others
45.With
46.havebeencriticized
47.a
48.which
49.Compared
50.healthier【41題詳解】介詞后用doing形式,填.meeting。42題詳解】這就是為什么中國(guó)快餐市場(chǎng)開始擴(kuò)張的原因,表語(yǔ)從句中缺原因狀語(yǔ),填why。【43題詳解】稱為肯德基的外國(guó)快餐店首先到達(dá)中國(guó),飯店和稱呼是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,填過去分詞called?!?4題詳解】很快其它快餐店如必勝客、麥當(dāng)勞也追隨其后進(jìn)軍中國(guó)市場(chǎng),填代詞others?!?5題詳解】隨著中國(guó)的發(fā)展,填介詞With?!?6題詳解】但是這些垃圾食品長(zhǎng)期以來受到人們的批評(píng)。For加一段時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,食品和批評(píng)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,填havebeencriticized?!?7題詳解】專家稱一些國(guó)外的快餐含有一種顏色添加劑,填冠詞a?!?8題詳解】先行詞是蘇丹紅1號(hào),在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)用.which?!?9題詳解】傳統(tǒng)食物和外國(guó)快餐相比較,表示被動(dòng)用過去分詞Compared?!?0題詳解】相比較用形容詞比較級(jí),傳統(tǒng)食物更健康healthier。考點(diǎn):詞匯的運(yùn)用三、閱讀理解19.
“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou!”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister.Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard?Theyrefusedmyapplication(申請(qǐng))once.”Emilyanswered,“No,it’sfromYale.”Quickly,Elizabethwalkeddownstairs.Shetooktheletterandopenedit.“Rejectedagain,”Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan’tbedoctors?”
“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou.Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie,”Emilysaid.“Iwon’t.I’llapplyto(申請(qǐng))GenevaMedicalCollege,”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout,theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine.In1848,ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate,atyphoidepidemic(傷寒流行病)brokeoutinNewYork.ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There’sanoutbreak(爆發(fā))oftyphoid,andIamgoingtohelp.Itisdangerous,soifIshouldnotsurvive,pleasedomethehonorofstudyingmedicineyourself.”Emilyreplied,“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess,Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschool,aswell.”Havingsurvivedthedisease,Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice(醫(yī)療服務(wù)).“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor,”shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen,whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”Emilysaidworriedly,“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo?”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown.Wecanpracticemedicinethereforpeoplewhocouldn’tafford(支付)care.”Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall-womenstaff(員工),”Elizabethsaid.“Andlater,we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen!”Emilyadded.Atlast,Elizabethrealizedherdreamofbeingadoctor.59.Theunderlinedword
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