廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市地區(qū)中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市地區(qū)中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmanwassetfreebecausetherewasno

thathedidanythingillegal.A.belief B.advantage C.result D.evidence參考答案：D2.Maryhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A3.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto______earth.A.the;the

B./;the

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：B4.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D5.Youarenot______totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hoped B.invited C.supposed D.wished參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不應該把報紙和雜志帶出閱覽室。固定搭配：besupposedtodosth.“應該做……”。故選C項。6.Travellinginspacehasbeenmade__________possiblewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.A.that

B./

C.it

D.this參考答案：C7.Whenyougetintotrouble，don’thesitate________meforhelp.A．inasking

B．askingC．toask

D．toasking參考答案：C考查hesitatetodosth.猶豫去做某事。句意為：當你遇到困難時，不要不好意思向我求助。8.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B略9.Whoelseexceptamillionaire(百萬富翁)intheworldcould_________suchanexpensivecarasWerke(寶馬)?A.address B.afford C.adjust D.advertise參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：世界上除了百萬富翁，還有誰能買得起像寶馬這樣昂貴的汽車？A.address寫姓名地址；B.afford買得起；C.adjust調整；D.advertise做廣告。根據“Whoelseexceptamillionaire”可知，此處表示“買得起”，故B項正確。10.Visitationtimeshouldtakeinto________boththeneedsoftheparentsandthebestinterestsofthechildren.A.reason

B.statementC.use

D.account參考答案：D11.Thegirl_________outaloneatnight.

A.darenotgo

B.darenottogo C.daresnotgo

D.doesnotdarego參考答案：A12.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.A．came

B．grewC．got

D．went參考答案：D本題考查系動詞的用法。gogreen表示“變綠”。13.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheirparentswho______toattendthemeeting______askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore2:30intheafternoon.A.is;is

B.are;areC.is;are

D.are;is參考答案：D本題考查主謂一致。句意：每位男孩女孩以及他們要參加會議的父母都被要求下午兩點半之前到學校門口。這里who指代的是先行詞theirparents，根據主謂一致克制用are；本句的主語everyboyandeverygirl謂語用單數，用is。故選D。14.Thisdressdoesn’tlooksogoodonyou.Let’stry______on.A.abetterone

B.abestone

C.thebestone

D.thebetterone參考答案：A15.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when參考答案：B略16.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a參考答案：A17.Youcantakeasmanybooksasyoulikeherebecausetheyarefreeof

．

A．charge

B．fare

C．money

D．pay參考答案：A二、新的題型18.___16___.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:.1.____17____.Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyouareworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp..2.____18____.Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem_____19_____.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeanforme?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo-----writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback..3._____20_____.Whenyouareworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.A.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.B.Trytofindoutwhatyouareworriedabout.C.Howtodealwithourworries?D.Askforhelp.E.Everyoneworries.F.Whatdogradesmeantoyou?G.Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.D本文是一篇說明文。每個人都會擔心，但你如何處理你的憂慮？文章作者給出了建議。【16題詳解】根據后句Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?轉折可知，每個人都擔心。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據下文Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyouareworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan’t,youcanaskforhelp.可知，這里的小標題為Trytofindoutwhatyouareworriedabout.（試圖找出你在擔心什么。）故選B?！?8題詳解】根據下文Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem可知，這里的小標題為Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.（想辦法使它更好。）故選G?！?9題詳解】根據后句Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:可知，Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.（在學校成績通常是孩子們最擔心的事。）故選A?！?0題詳解】根據下文Whenyouareworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.可知，這里的小標題為Askforhelp.（尋求幫助。）故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Duringthemid-1960s，VinhLinh，QuangTriinVietnamwasawasteland，whichwasoftenunderattackfromtheUSairforce.VietnamesesoldierswhowerefightingagainsttheUSdiscussedhowtomakepeopletheresafe.Somesuggestedmovingthepeopleunderground.Thentheybegantobuildatunnel(隧道)．TheVinhMoctunnelwasbuiltforthepeopleofSonTrungandSonHainVinhLinhcountyofQuangTriProvince.Itwasbuiltinseveralstages，beginningin1966andwasinuseuntil1971.Itgrewtoincludewells，kitchens，roomsforeachfamilyandhospitals.Around60familieslivedinthetunnel.Deepundertheground，hiddenfromsoldiers，peoplelivedinthetunnelformanyyears.Theysurvived.Thetunnelwasasuccessandnovillagerslosttheirlivesthankstoit.Duringthattime,17childrenwereborninthetunnel，eachofwhoseliveswasaproofthatthetunnelwaseffectiveinprotectingthevillagers.Astimegoesby，ithasbecomebothahistoricalsiteandatouristattractionforpeoplewishingtolearnaboutaheroicperiodinVietnam’shistory.Thetotallengthofthetunnelnetworkisnearly2km，andhasthreefloors.Itwasbuiltovertwoyears.Thetwosideshavesmallhousesevery3m.Thetunnelcenterhasa150-seathall，ahospitalandmaternityrooms(產房)．Itislinkedtotheseabysevenexits，whichalsofunctionasventilators(通風設備)，andtoanearbyhillbyanothersix.60．WhatdoestheVinhMoctunnelhaveaccordingtothepassage?A．Kitchens，hospitalsandahall.B．Wells，windowsandkindergartens.C．Kitchens，kindergartensandhospitals.D．Ahall，maternityroomsandschools.61．Thevillagerslivinginthetunnelswere________duringthoseyears.A．awful

B．safe

C．poor

D．generous62．Accordingtothepassage，theVinhMocTunnel________.A．isnearly2kminlengthwithbadventilationB．hadbeenbuiltfor7yearsbeforeitcameintouseC．isaplacethatshowsthebraveryofthelocalpeopleD．wasfirstbuil