遼寧省盤錦市第四完全中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

遼寧省盤錦市第四完全中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.appreciate

A.application

B.reality

C.ancient

D.attention2.operator

A.decorate

B.explore

C.glory

D.former3.select

A.evidence

B.explore

C.reception

D.deserve4.swift

A.incident

B.wildlife

C.advertise

D.striker5.logical

A.host

B.motto

C.revolution

D.mobile6.regular

A.succeed

B.hunt

C.secure

D.volunteer7.mercy

A.reserve

B.volunteer

C.former

D.operator8.charge

A.character

B.artist

C.regular

D.rare9.decrease

A.reality

B.teammate

C.appearance

D.ahead10.threaten

A.laughter

B.smooth

C.thus

D.worth參考答案：1-5DACAB

6-10CABBD2.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime

B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime

D.Nomatterhow;atnotime參考答案：B3.----WillyoucometoJane’spartytonight?----_________.Shemaynotinviteme.

A.Iwon’t

B.Itdepends

C.Idon’twantto

D.Idon’tlikeher.

參考答案：B4.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.comparingto

B.compareto

C.comparedto

D.havingcomparedto參考答案：C5.Doyouremembertheday________Icametoyoutoborrowahistorybook?

A.that

B.inwhich

C.when

D.where參考答案：C6.

Itwassometime_______Irealizedthetruth.A.that

B.when

C.before.

D.since參考答案：C7.Hishealthis______improving.I'msurehewillcomebacktoworksoon.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.finally

參考答案：A略8.Onlywhenyourealizetheimportanceofforeignlanguages

themwell.A.youcanlearn B.canyoulearnC.youlearned

D.didyoulearn參考答案：B9..Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof

B.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof參考答案：A10.MrsSmithis_______amothertohisson.Sheisalsoanicefriendofhis.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.nomorethan參考答案：B略11.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit______beveryslow.

A.should

B.must

C.would

D.can參考答案：D略12.Ifparentsaretoohard___theirchildren,theywon’ttellthemtruth.A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with參考答案：B13.Thewinterisalreadyhere,and___tobeamostcoldone.

A.goes

B.promises

C.likes

D.knows參考答案：B.解析：promise在此意為“有希望…，可能會”。14.Someoftheroadswereflooded,_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that參考答案：A15.–Theysaythatyouneedtobeabitmadtobeaninventor.--_______,thenmyfriendPeterisabitmad.Heisaninventor.A.

Ifso

B.Ifpossible

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：A16.-Look

thebuilding________topwecanseehereisourlibrary.

-Oh,itisverybeautiful.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D17.Thepoorboylookedtotherightandtotheleft,_______wheretogo.A.notknowing

B.nottoknow

C.didn’tknow

D.notbeingknown參考答案：A二、新的題型18.單詞拼寫，用所給首字母或括號內(nèi)的漢語意思或根據(jù)固定搭配，寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式，一空一詞。（請使用必修三和必修四中所學(xué)的生詞或其變形填空）。56.Ihadbeenpuzzledbytheirbad________(行為)towardsme.57.AvisittoLondonwillalwaysbe________(值得的).58.Overthreehundredpeoplehavediedofs________(饑餓)sincethebeginningoftheyear59.Thesevegetablesarefullofvitaminsandmineralsandvery________(nutrition).60.Thesoldiersgavealltheir________(equip)afinalcheckbeforesettingoff.61.Intheevening,theywouldsit________(content)insofteasychairs,beneathpoolsofwarmlamplight.62.Wetooksomefantasticphotos,butu________thefilmgotdamaged.63.Hesaidhewasdoingitforourbenefit,butI'mstrongly________(convince)thathewaslying.64.Theletterwasn'taddressedtomebutIopeneditoutofc________.65.Thankstothisnewvaccine（疫苗）,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattleto________theworldofoneofitsmostterrifyingdiseases.參考答案：56.behaviour

57.worthwhile

58.starvation

59.nutritious

60.equipment

61.contentedly

62.unfortunately

63.convinced

64.curiosity

65.rid考查單詞拼寫?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他們對我的惡劣行為使我感到困惑。由theirbad修飾用名詞，behaviour=behavior,“行為”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填behaviour?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：一次倫敦之行總是值得的。根據(jù)上文be可知應(yīng)填worthwhile“值得的”形容詞，作表語，故填worthwhile。【58題詳解】考查名詞。句意：今年年初以來，已有三百多人死于饑餓。starvation“饑餓”，此處作介詞of的賓語，故填starvation?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這些蔬菜富含維生素和礦物質(zhì)，營養(yǎng)豐富。此空與形容詞full并列，填形容詞nutritious“有營養(yǎng)的”，作表語，故填nutritious?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：士兵在出發(fā)前對所有裝備進(jìn)行了最后檢查。equipment“設(shè)備”沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處作動詞gave的賓語，故填equipment?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意：在晚上，他們會心滿意足地坐在柔軟的安樂椅里，沐浴在溫暖的燈光下。修飾謂語動詞sit，用副詞，故填contentedly?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我們拍了一些非常好的照片，不幸的是，膠卷受損了。修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，作狀語，故填unfortunately。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他說他做這件事是為我們好，但是我堅(jiān)信他在撒謊。短語beconvincedthat為固定短語，表示“相信”，故填convinced?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這封信不是寫給我的，但我好奇地打開了。outofcuriosity固定短語“出于好奇”，故填curiosity?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：幸虧有這種新的疫苗，聯(lián)合國在這場戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的工具使世界擺脫這種最令人恐懼的疾病。ridsbofsth固定短語，“使某人擺脫..”，此處不定式作目的狀語，故填rid。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。Ourworldisfullofsignsandsymbols.Mostofthetimewedon’treallyneedtothinkaboutthem.Goodexamplesofthese“invisible”symbolsaretheonesusedfor“Play”,“FastForward”,and“Rewind”.WefindthemoneverythingfromoldtapeplayerstoDVDplayers,remotecontrols,andcomputerkeyboards.Theyaresofamiliarthatwedon’treallyneedtopayattentiontothemanymore.Wecertainlyneverthinkaboutwhofirstdesignedthem,orwhen.Amorerecent,butincreasinglyfamiliarkindofsymbolisthe“emoticon”,sometimescalledthe“smiley”.Youmightnotbefamiliarwiththenames,butyou’vecertainlyseenthemmanytimes.Here,forexample,istheemoticonforhappy::-)Thisistheoneforsad::-(.“Emoticon”isacombinationoftwowords,“emotion”and“icon”.Aniconwasoriginallyareligiouspicturebuthasnowmorecommonlycometomeanasymbolusedonthecomputer.Emoticonsareusedtoshowfeelingsthatareoftendifficulttoexpresswhenwritinganemailorsendingatextmessage.ModernemoticonsarethoughttohavebeeninventedbyacomputerscientistcalledScottFahlmanin1982.Hegotsotiredofpeoplethinkingthathewasseriouswhenhewasjokingthathesuggestedmarkingalljokeslikethis::-).Theideatookoff

rapidlyand,astheInternetbecamemorepopular,sodidemoticons.Theoriginaltwoorthreehavenowbecomehundreds,collectedin“dictionaries”oronwebsites.And,althoughmostemoticonsstilltrytoimitateanexpressionofthehumanface,some,like/o(amanscratchinghead,meaningconfusion),oro/(amanwavinggoodbye),showanaction.

66.WhydoestheauthorrefertothesymbolsonDVDplayersas“invisible”?(Nomorethan16words)_________________________________________________________________________67.Explaintheunderlinedphrase“tookoff”inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________________68.WhatmadeScottFahlmaninventthefirstemoticon?(Nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________69.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoemoticonsshowfeelings?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________________70.Doyoul