山東省濱州市博興縣2017-2018學年八年級（下）期末英語試卷（ 含答案解析）

八年級（下）期末英語試卷

一.錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能

對每個句子做出適當反應的答語.

1.A.Ihaveacold.

B.I'm14.

C.Youareright.

2.A.No,Iwon't.

B.Yes,Icould.

C.OK,I'lldoitrightaway.

3.A.MountainTai.

B.Qomolangma.

C.TheNile.

4.A.Forthreeyears.

B.Inthreeyears.

C.Lastyear.

5.A.Yes,youareright.

B.Soundsamazing.

C.Havefun.

二.錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

6.WhichbookhasKenread?

A.TreasureIsland.

B.OliverTwist.

C.LittleWomen.

7.Hasthemanwatchedthesoapopera?

A.Yes,hehas.

B.No,hehasn't.

C.No,hedidn't.

8.WhatwasTara'sfatherdoing?

A.Hewascookingdinner.

B.Hewascalling.

C.Hewasreadinganewspaper.

9.WhywasJimmylateforschoolthismorning?

A.Hehelpedtosendanoldmantothehospital.

B.Hehelpedtocleanthedirtystreet.

C.Hehelpedtosendhisyoungersistertoschool.

10.Howmuchfooddoesanelephanteateveryday?

A.150kilos.

B.350kilos.

C.500kilos.

三.錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

11.WhatdoesMary'sfathergrow?

A.Trees.

B.Corn.

C.Flowers.

12.Whatareinthebuilding?

A.Cows.

B.Horses.

C.Sheep.

13.Whendidtheybuildthehouse?

A.100yearsago.

B.200yearsago.

C.300yearsago.

14.Whatcoloristhehouse?

A.Red.

B.White.

C.Yellow.

15.Wherearethey?

A.Onafarm.

B.Inamarket.

C.Inacity.

四.錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

16.16.WhatdoesJackdo?

A.Heisastudent.

B.Heisafarmer.

C.Heisascientist.

17.WhendidJackseetheUFO?

A.Yesterday.

B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

C.Threedaysago.

18.WhatwasJackdoingwhenhesawtheUFO?

A.Hewasridingdowntheroad.

B.Hewasdrivingdowntheroad.

C.Hewaswalkingdowntheroad.

19.What*stheUFOlike?

A.Itlookedlikeaball.

B.Itlookedlikeacar.

C.Itlookedlikeaplate.

20.WhatdidJackthinkofhisexperience?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasterrible.

C.Itwasboring.

二、選擇填空(共15小題，計15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填

入空白處的最佳答案.

21.It'snotgoodideatodriveforfourhourswithout

break.()

A.a；aB.a：theC.the；aD.the；the

22.Thoughheisathome,hedoesn'tfeelforhehasmanythingsto

do.()

A.alone；lonelyB.lonely；alone

C.alone；aloneD.lonely；lonely

23.Ifittomorrow,wetoclimbmountains.()

A.doesn'train；goB.won'train；willgo

C.doesn'train；willgoD.Won'train；go

24.-Howlonghaveyouthebooks?()

-Forseveralweeks.

A.boughtB.borrowedC.lentD.had

25.Wehavetooursportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.()

A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putup

26.Hisfatherhasworkedherehecamehere.()

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.while

27.-NationalDayiscomingin」()

-Great.Wewillhaveavacation.

A.sevendays,sevenday'stime

B.sevendays',sevendays'

C.seven-day,sevendays

D.sevendays,seven-day

28.-Whereisyourfather?()

-HeShanghaionbusiness.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasleftfor

29.---Wouldyoulikebeeforchicken?()

---,Iamavegetarian.(素食者)

A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Either

30.HowmanyhastheteachergivenyouonhowtolearnEnglishwell?

()

A.advicesB.piecesofadvices

C.adviceD.piecesofadvice

31.Afterearthquake,peoplewerehomeless.()

A.millionsofB.5hundredof

C.thousandofD.tenthousands

32.Scottbasketballwhentherainstormcame.()

A.playedB.playsC.wasplayingD.isplaying

33.Davidisthanhisbrother.Sohealwaysmakesmoremistakes.()

A..carefulB.morecareful

C.JesscarefulD..themostcareful

34.ImybiketoMikeyesterday.CanIyours?()

A.lent；lendB.borrowed；borrow

C.lent；borrowD.borrowed；lend

35.-IwillgotoNewYorkCitynextweek.Ican'twaitit!()

A.Takecare!B.Haveagreattime!

C.Youaresolucky!D.Youaresohappy!

三、完形填空(共1小題，計10分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案.

36.BeforeFather'sDay,Ifoundmyfatherwasunhappybecausehewasoutof

work.IdecidedtocheerhimupbybuyinghimaspecialFather'sDaygift.

OnedayafterschoolI(36)totheAginswhichwasknownforfashionsand

styles.ItoldAginsthatIwaslookingforaFather'sDaypresent."Doyouthinkhe'd

likea(37)"sheasked."Ithinkhemight."Itoldher.She(38)a

SwisswatchandItoldherthatIwouldlikeit.

"Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?"sheasked."(39)dollars."I

replied."You'resolucky!"shetoldme."It'sonly11.Youstillhavelforthe

(40)."ShepackedthewatchandIthankedformybusiness,andIrodeoff

homewiththegiftundermyarm.

Whenmyfatheropenedthegift,heasked(41)."Wheredidyougetit?

""IboughtitattheAgins.Icostme$11."Isaid.Myfatherwasshockedintosilence.

Manyyearslater,Ididlearnthatthewatchwasworthseveralhundreddollars,(42)

Iappreciated(贊賞)howwonderfulAginshadbeentome.Ialwaysfeltregretful

(遺憾的)thatIneverhadchanceto(43)her.

"Whatreallyamazesmetothisday...mydaughter.HMyfathersaid,"Lettingyouhave

thewatchforlldollarswas(44)enough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleave

thestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouch(觸動)of(45).I'llnever

forgetitii

36.A.droveB.tookC.rodeD.started

37.A.watchB.bikeC.purseD.card

38.A.woreoutB.putoutC.triedoutD,took

out

39.A.ThirteenB.TwelveC.ElevenD.One

40.A.cardB.storec.giftD.style

41.A.sadlyB.amazedlyC.excitedlyD.angrily

42.A.orB.butC.andD.so

43.A.thankB.tellC.careD.use

44.A.believableB.ableC.unbelievableD.unable

45.A.helpB.regretC.cryD.kindn

ess.

四、閱讀理解（共4小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.

46.Lookattheinstructions（說明）onthebottleofthemedicineandthenchoose

therightanswer.Johnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayand

night.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.

CoughMedicine

Shake（搖動）itwellbeforeuse.

Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（藥量）:,

Age：over14：2teaspoonfuls（勺）；8-13：lteaspoonful；4-

7：l/2teaspoonfuls

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacold

place.UseitbeforeJanuaryrlst,2017.

46.Johnshouldtakeaday.

A.2teaspoonfuls

B.3teaspoonfuls

C.4teaspoonfuls

D.lteaspoonful

47.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.

A.afridge（冰箱）

B.hotwater

C.anyplace

D.thesun

48.Johnshouldbeforehetakesit.

A.shakethemedicinewell

B.eatnothing

C.dosomeexercise

D.drinkacupoftea

49.Whenpeopleareyearsold,theycannottakethismedicine.

A.eighty

B.thirty

C.two

D.twelve

50.JohnwillthemedicinewhenitisleftafterJanuaryrlst,2017.

A.throwaway

B.stoptotake

C.takeonce

D.takesixtimesmore.

51.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolve

thepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy（政策）

before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeits

advantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyis

good.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,

maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthe

lonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchild

marryanonlychildgirl,theburden（負擔）ontheirchildandhiswifeistoo

heavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoung

couplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwo

children,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuch

better.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee（保證）thenumberofChinese

population.

Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneeded

andnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays（現(xiàn)在）andthefuture.

51.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.America.

B.Britain.

C.China.

D.Japan.

52.Theunderlinedphrase"carriedout"inParagraphlmeans""inChinese.

A.攜帶

B.取消

C.禁止

D.實行

53.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.

A.solvethepopulationproblem

B.takecareoftwooldcouples

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It'seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonly

childbefore2016.

55.What*sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

56.WhatamiraclelAlow-costLostinThailand《泰冏》hasgotthebestticketsales

（票房）.ItistruethatLostinThailandhasbecomethemostpopularChinesefilmof

alltime.

Theticketsales

ThemovieLostinThailandcostjust30millionyuantomake,butithasearned（掙錢）

morethan1.2billionyuan.IthasgotmoreticketsthanPaintedSkin：TheResurrection

（畫皮），thebest-sellingmoviethissummerinChina.

Thestorysummary

LostinThailandisacomedy.ItisastoryaboutthreeChinesemenwhometontheir

tripstoThailand.Themoviehasagreatplot.XuLangisabusinessman.Hehurried

toThailandtolookforhisbossbecauseofhisspecialpurpose.Hiscompetitor,Gao

BofollowedhimtoThailand,too.XuLangmetWangBao,apancakemakeronhis

waytoThailand,ThreeChinesemenhadsomefunnyandunexpectedexperiencesin

Thailandandthestorymadepeoplehigh.

Thedirector（導演）andactors

ThedirectorofthemovieisXuZheng.Hehasbeenapopularactorforaboutten

years.Hewasfamousforhisrole,theEvilPiginapopularTVserious.Lostin

ThailandishisfirstmoviethatwasdirectedbyXuZheng.XuZhengisaleadrolein

themovie.HuangBoandWangBaoqiangareChina'stopcomediansandtheyboth

playtheimportantrolesinthemovie.

56.PaintedSkin：TheResurrectionwasmentioned（提及）because.

A.thetwomovieswerefilmedinThailand.

B.thetwomovieweredirectedbyXuZheng.

C.LostinThailandwasmoresuccessfulthanit.

D.PaintedSkin：TheResurrectionwassuchasuccess.

57.WhydidXuLanggotoThailand?

A.Becausehewantedtofindhisboss.

B.Becausehefollowedhiscompetitorthere.

C.Becausehewantedtotakealongvacation.

D.Becausehewantedtostayawayfromhiscompetitor.

58.Theunderlinedwordnunexpected"probablymeans""inChinese.

A.可以預知的

B.感到驚訝的

C.意料之中的

D.意想不到的

59.WecanknowtheinformationofthemovieEXCEPT（除了）.

A.itscost

B.itstimelimit

C.itsdirector

D.itsticketsales

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.It'saboutwhyLostinThailandsellswell.

B.It'sabouttherelationshipsbetweendirectorsandactors.

C.It'saboutthebackgroundofapopularChinesecomedy.

D.It'saboutwhyLostinThailandispopularamongvisitors.

61.ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsucha

beautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining（抱怨）aboutit,threepeopleappeared

atmydesk-atiredwomanandtwochildren.

"Areyouallsick?nlaskeddoubtfully（懷疑地）becausetheyseemedallright.

"Yes,"thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechild

hadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearachebutshe

couldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending（假裝）

tocough.

Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctor

couldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,"saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts

-noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.

Thefamilyhuddled（蜷縮）togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalking

witheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem

whathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagifton

ChristmasDay.Thenursesstationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswent

intoactionfor"aChristmasmergency（急診）

WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients（病人）Wealsoputtogether

orangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonly

wantedawarmplacesonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,

"Thanksforbeingourangel（天使）."

61.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery

A.proud

B.unhappy

C.pleased

D.tired

62.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause.

A.theycametovisitapatient

B.theywereallsick

C.theywerehomeless

D.theylikedtotalkwiththenurse

63.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto.

A.makethemfeelathome

B.makethemleave

C.makethemfeelupset

D.makethemstaylonger

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,exceed"inthepassagemean?

A.降低

B.超出

C.拒絕

D.明白

65.Fromthestory,welearnthat.

A.homelesspeopleoftentelllies

B.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnight

C.weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneed

D.nobodycaredforthefamilyatlast.

五、口語交際(共1小題，計5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥?/p>

填入對話相應的空白處，使對話完整，合乎情景(有兩個多余選項).

66.

A.Iusuallyplaycomputergameslateatnight.

B.TwanttobuysomemusicCDs.

C.What'swrongwithme?

D.Wheredoyouwork?

E.Standupanddosomeexercisefromtimeto

time.

F.Well,I'vegotapaininmyback.

G.Doyouhavebreakfast?

A：CanIhelpyou?

B：(66)

A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

B：Sincetwoweeksago.

A：Letmehavealook.(67)

B：Iworkinanoffice.

A：Doyouplaycomputergames?

B：Yes,alot.(68)

A：Mm,that'sit.

B：(69)

A：Nothingserious.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.

B：WhatcanIdo?

A：(70)Don'tplaycomputergamestoomuch.

B：OK,I'lltakeyouradvice.Thankyou.

六、單詞拼寫（共6小題，計10分）（一）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適

當形式填空.

71.

teachknifeweimportantsouth

71.Peopleinthewesterncountriesgetusedtoeatingwithforksand.

72.FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearntheofteamspirit.

73.TheunusualboywasborninacityofGermany.

74.SheushistorysinceIcametothisschool.

75.Weenjoyedwhenwevisitedthesciencemuseum.

76.Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaidandstayed(醒著的)allnight.

77.Afteryouarguewithyourparentsyoumust(交流)withthemand

explainwhyyoudidthat.

78.TheChinesegovernmentare(鼓勵)peopletohavetwobabies.

79.Youwillnotmakeprogress(除非)youstudyhard.

80.Tonylikessports,(尤其是)football.

七、動詞應用(共1小題，計10分)閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當

形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.

81.Peterwentintoarestaurantbecausehewasveryhungry.Theweatherwascold

andsoheaskedthewaiter(81)(bring)himabowlofhotsoup."What

kindofsoup,sir?"askedthewaiter."Chicken,"saidPeter."Ifeellike(82)

(drink)somethickchickensoup.""Noproblem,sir.”

Afterashorttime,thewaitercamebackwithabowlofhotsoup.Peterlookedatit

andsaid,"Idon'tthink.I(83)(eat)thesoup."

"Then,111bringyousomefishsoup.I'msureyou(84)(like)it."Tenminutes

later,thewaiterbroughtPeterabowloffishsoup.After(85)(look)at

it,Petersaidagainthathecouldn'teatthesoup.Whenthewaiterwasonhiswayto

thekitchen,hemettheheadoftherestaurantand(86)(tell)himthat

Peterwasveryhard.

Whenhe(87)(hear)this,thebosswentuptoPeterandaskedhim

politely,"Sir,Iwonderifthere(88)(be)anythingwrongwiththesoup."

"NothingatalLbutI(89)(notsee)thespoonbutaknifeandforkon

thetablesinceIcamein."Peteransweredwithasmile.Canyoushowmehow(90)

(eat)thehotsoupwithoutit?"

八、英漢互譯(共5小題，計5分)將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成

英語.

82.The(越早)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheir

future.

83.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthe

cities.

84.你能帶小狗出去散散步嗎？(take...forawalk)

85.當暴風雨到來時，我正在廚房做飯.(when)

86.為了早趕到學校，Tony今早五點就起床了.(inorderto...)

九、書面表達(共1題，計15分)

87.隨著手機(mobilephones)功能日增多，越來越多的年輕人沉迷于手機娛樂

活動，成為"手機控”一族.假定你某校學生，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文，向某

英文報投稿.談談你對該現(xiàn)象的看法和建議.

要求：

1.內(nèi)容須包括所提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱；

3.80詞左右.開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

"手機控"(phonefreaks)

表現(xiàn)沉迷于(beaddictedto...)手機;

花費大量時間在娛樂活動上如聊天(chat)、看電影等；(spend)

與朋友和家人的交流減少(havelesstimetocommunicatewith...)

離開手機會傷心

危害長時間看手機影響健康，對眼睛不好；

玩手機會妨礙學習(getinthewayofstudy)；

玩手機浪費時間(awasteoftime)

建議手機幫助我們了解世界各地發(fā)生的事

正確使用手機會生活的更好(在合理的時間和場合atpropertime

andsituations)

Today,manypeople,especiallyyoungpeople,arephonefreaks.They

好評后，送全部資料

參考答案與試題解析

一.錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能

對每個句子做出適當反應的答語.

1.A.Ihaveacold.

B.I'm14.

C.Youareright.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】A

2.A.No,Iwon't.

B.Yes,Icould.

C.OK,111doitrightaway.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】C

3.A.MountainTai.

B.Qomolangma.

C.TheNile.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】B

4.A.Forthreeyears.

B.Inthreeyears.

C.Lastyear.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】A

5.A.Yes,youareright.

B.Soundsamazing.

C.Havefun.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】B

二.錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

6.WhichbookhasKenread?

A.TreasureIsland.

B.OliverTwist.

C.LittleWomen.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

7.Hasthemanwatchedthesoapopera?

A.Yes,hehas.

B.No,hehasn't.

C.No,hedidn't.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

8.WhatwasTara'sfatherdoing?

A.Hewascookingdinner.

B.Hewascalling.

C.Hewasreadinganewspaper.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

9.WhywasJimmylateforschoolthismorning?

A.Hehelpedtosendanoldmantothehospital.

B.Hehelpedtocleanthedirtystreet.

C.Hehelpedtosendhisyoungersistertoschool.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

10.Howmuchfooddoesanelephanteateveryday?

A.150kilos.

B.350kilos.

C.500kilos.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

三.錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

11.WhatdoesMary'sfathergrow?

A.Trees.

B.Corn.

C.Flowers.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

12.Whatareinthebuilding?

A.Cows.

B.Horses.

C.Sheep.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

13.Whendidtheybuildthehouse?

A.100yearsago.

B.200yearsago.

C.300yearsago.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

14.Whatcoloristhehouse?

A.Red.

B.White.

C.Yellow.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

15.Wherearethey?

A.Onafarm.

B.Inamarket.

C.Inacity.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

四.錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題，聽短文和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C

三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案.

16.16.WhatdoesJackdo?

A.Heisastudent.

B.Heisafarmer.

C.Heisascientist.

17.WhendidJackseetheUFO?

A.Yesterday.

B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

C.Threedaysago.

18.WhatwasJackdoingwhenhesawtheUFO?

A.Hewasridingdowntheroad.

B.Hewasdrivingdowntheroad.

C.Hewaswalkingdowntheroad.

19.What*stheUFOlike?

A.Itlookedlikeaball.

B.Itlookedlikeacar.

C.Itlookedlikeaplate.

20.WhatdidJackthinkofhisexperience?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasterrible.

C.Itwasboring.

【考點】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】16-20ABACB

二、選擇填空(共15小題，計15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填

入空白處的最佳答案.

21.It'snotgoodideatodriveforfourhourswithout

break.()

A.a；aB.a：theC.the；aD.the；the

【考點】52：不定冠詞(a,an).

【分析】持續(xù)開4小時的車而不休息，可不是個好主意.

【解答】答案：A

本題考查冠詞.根據(jù)關鍵詞goodidea并結合選項，可知idea在句中首次出現(xiàn)，

意為"一個好主意"，是泛指，所以應用不定冠詞a或an,由于緊挨冠詞的good

是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以要用a；根據(jù)withoutbreak并結合選

項可知withoutabreak是習慣用法，意為"不休息"，break也是泛指.綜合以上

分析，故選A.

22.Thoughheisathome,hedoesn'tfeelforhehasmanythingsto

do.()

A.alone；lonelyB.lonely；alone

C.alone；aloneD.lonely；lonely

【考點】9B：副詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】雖然他一個人在家，但是他并不感到孤獨，因為他有很多事情做.

【解答】答案：A.

首先明確選項中涉及到的形容詞的意思和用法：alone此處為形容詞作表語，意

為“單獨的"，不能作定語.側重說明獨自一人，只表示客觀的狀態(tài).lonely形容

詞，意為"孤獨的"，表示主觀上感到孤獨、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，另外lonely

用作形容詞還有"荒涼的"之意，結合語境推測句意是"雖然他一個人在家，但是

他并不感到孤獨，因為他有很多事情做."，故選A

23.Ifittomorrow,wetoclimbmountains.()

A.doesn'train；goB.won'train；willgo

C.doesn'train；willgoD.Won'train；go

【考點】K6：狀語從句.

【分析】如果明天不下雨，我們將會去爬山.

【解答】答案：C.

if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語it,借助于does構成否

定，主句是一般將來時will+動詞原形，故答案是C.

24.-Howlonghaveyouthebooks?()

-Forseveralweeks.

A.boughtB.borrowedC.lentD.had

【考點】DH：動詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--這本書你能借多長時間：

--幾個星期.

【解答】答案：D.

根據(jù)Forseveralweeks,可知這里是for引導的一段時間，通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時，

而且動詞應該用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時的構成：have/has+動詞的過去分詞，

這里buy、borrow和lend都是非延續(xù)性動詞.故選D.

25.Wehavetooursportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.()

A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putup

【考點】El：動詞短語.

【分析】因為大雨，我們不得不推遲運動會.

【解答】答案：A.

putoff推遲；putout生產(chǎn)；出版；puton穿上；putup張貼.根據(jù)Wehaveto

oursportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain,可知因為大雨,我們不得

不推遲運動會.所以在這里用putoff.故選A.

26.Hisfatherhasworkedherehecamehere.()

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.while

【考點】C3：連詞辨析.

【分析】他的爸爸自從來到這里就在這里工作.

【解答】答案：C；

結合語境推斷句意是"他的爸爸自從來到這里就在這里工作.此句中主句中的

謂語動詞用了現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作持續(xù)了多長時間，可以用for+時間段或since

引導的一般過去時的時間狀語從句；本題設空處后面的hecamehere是一個句

子，所以用since引導，故選C

27.一NationalDayiscomingin」()

-Great.Wewillhaveavacation.

A.sevendays,sevenday'stime

B.sevendays',sevendays'

C.seven-day,sevendays

D.sevendays,seven-day

【考點】86：復合形容詞.

【分析】--七天后國慶節(jié)就到了.

--好極了.我們將有一個七天的假期.

【解答】答案：D.

根據(jù)NationalDayiscomingin--可知這里in+一段時間，多久以后，用于將來時

態(tài).所以用sevendays；再根據(jù)Wewillhaveavacation,可知數(shù)字加連

字符加名詞單數(shù)，構成復合形容詞.所以這里用seven-day.故選D.

28.-Whereisyourfather?()

-HeShanghaionbusiness.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasleftfor

【考點】F5：現(xiàn)在完成時.

【分析】--你爸爸在哪里？

--他去上海出差去了.

【解答】答案：B.

hasbeento意思是"去過某地（已經(jīng)回來了）"；hasgoneto意思是"去了某地（還

沒回來）"hasbeenin意思是"在某地"leave...for意思是"離開某地去某地"根據(jù)

"Whereisyourfather?"你爸爸在哪里？因此可知你爸爸不在說話的地方，又根

據(jù)"Shanghaionbusiness"因此可知這句話的意思是,,他去上海出差去了還在上

海沒有回來，所以要用hasgoneto來填空，綜上所述，故選B.

29.---Wouldyoulikebeeforchicken?（）

---.Iamavegetarian.（素食者）

A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Either

【考點】65：不定代詞.

【分析】--你想要牛肉還是雞肉？

--都不要，我是一個素食者.

【解答】答案：C.

首先明確選項中每個單詞或短語的意思，A：兩者都；B：三個或三個以上都；C：

兩者都不；D：兩者中的任何一個；根據(jù)題干結合Iamavegetarian推測設空處句

子的句意是"--你想要牛肉還是雞肉？--都不要，我是一個素食者."，由此

判斷句子中缺少"兩者都不"一詞，故答案為C.

30.HowmanyhastheteachergivenyouonhowtolearnEnglishwell?

()

A.advicesB.piecesofadvices

C.adviceD.piecesofadvice

【考點】45：不可數(shù)名詞.

【分析】老師給了你多少條關于如何學好英語的建議呢？

【解答】答案：D

advice表示建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式，排除A和B；howmany表示

多少，對可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)提問，若選C,疑問短語要用howmuch,此題選D,apiece

ofadvice表示一條建議，piece是可數(shù)名詞，此處是howmany提問，所以要用它

的復數(shù)形式.

31.Afterearthquake,peoplewerehomeless.()

A.millionsofB.5hundredof

C.thousandofD.tenthousands

【考點】A9：數(shù)詞的用法.

【分析】地震后，數(shù)以百萬的人無家可歸.

【解答】答案：A.

考查數(shù)詞，表示具體數(shù)字時，thousand、million>hundred這些詞要用單數(shù)，后

面不能接介詞0f.例如兩千twothousand；表示概數(shù),thousand>million^hundred

要用復數(shù)，后接of,BPthousands/millions/hundredsof,表示數(shù)...的，利用排除法

B中前面有具體數(shù)字5,后面不能加of；C中thousand后面應該加s；D,thousand

后面不能加s,故選：A.

32.Scottbasketballwhentherainstormcame.()

A.playedB.playsC.wasplayingD.isplaying

【考點】F6：時態(tài)辨析.

【分析】當暴雨來的時候Scott在打籃球.

【解答】答案：C.

結合語境推測句意是"當暴雨來的時候Scott在打籃球."，根據(jù)when引導的時

間狀語從句用了一般過去時，判斷設空處的動作在過去某個時刻正在進行著，且

動作在一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行，所以用過去進行時，過去進行時的構成是：主語

+was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C.

33.Davidisthanhisbrother.Sohealwaysmakesmoremistakes.()

A..carefulB.morecareful

C..lesscarefulD..themostcareful

【考點】81：形容詞的比較級和最高級.

【分析】大衛(wèi)沒有他的哥哥細心，因此他總是犯錯誤.

【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)Sohealwaysmakesmoremistakes因此他總是犯錯誤,可知大衛(wèi)是粗心的，

than是比較級的標志,morecareful更仔細；lesscareful更粗心，故選C.

34.ImybiketoMikeyesterday.CanIyours?()

A.lent；lendB.borrowed；borrow

C.lent；borrowD.borrowed；lend

【考點】DH：動詞詞義辨析.

【分析】我昨天把自行車借給邁克了.我能借你的嗎？

【解答】答案：C.

兩者都可表示"借"，但是borrow指"借入"，而lend則指"借出"，兩者其實是

一對反義詞，1.要表示“向某人借某物"，英語用borrowsthfromsb,其中用介

詞from.如：Don'tborrowmoneyfromher.不要向她借錢.Samborrowedacar

fromhisfriend.薩姆向他的朋友借來了一輛車.2.要表示“把某物借給某人"，

英語用lendsthtosb,其中用介詞to.如Helenthispentome.他把他的鋼筆借

給了我.根據(jù)ImybiketoMikeyesterday,這里說的是昨天的事情，時態(tài)

應該用一般過去時，這里考查lendsthtosb,所以用lent；can是個情態(tài)動詞，

后面跟動詞原形，根據(jù)CanIyours,意思是我可以借你的嗎，這里用

borrow.故選C.

35.-IwillgotoNewYorkCitynextweek.Ican'twaitit!()

A.Takecare!B.Haveagreat