四川省廣元市蒼溪縣鴛溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

四川省廣元市蒼溪縣鴛溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthe_______inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.A.use

B.habit

C.custom

D.hobby參考答案：C2._____hardItry,hejustrefusedtolistentome.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whenever

D.Wherever參考答案：A3.Withsomanypeople____theInternet,itisdifficulttoseeonlinemoviesatthesametime.

A.surf

B.tosurf

C.surfing

D.surfed參考答案：C略4.Tonyisaquietboyandheisaccustomed______atmeals,whichisalwaysappreciated.A.nottotalk B.tonottalk C.tonottalking D.nottotalking參考答案：C5.——I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave_____.——SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.dividedup

B.finishedup

C.brokenup

D.closedup

參考答案：C6.----Howdoyoulikethebook?

----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.thatwhatC.whichD.theone參考答案：D7.----AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?----That’smy_____________.Mindyourown!A.offer

B.business

C.question

D.chance參考答案：B考查動詞。首先明確選項(xiàng)中名詞的意思，A：提議；B：事情；C：問題；D：機(jī)會；根據(jù)語境推測答語句意是"這是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判斷句子中缺少"事情"一詞，故答案為B．8.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.other

D.another參考答案：D9.Hegaineda(n)______of＄100forsavinga______child.A.reward,drowned

B.award,drowning

C.prize,drowned

D.encouragement,drowning參考答案：b略10.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?—_______.A.It'swelldone

B.Verynice,thankyouC.Onecup.That'senough

D.Thestronger,thebetter參考答案：D11.Idon’tthinkyouwillgotherealone,________

?A.doI

B.willyou

C.don’tI

D.won’tyou參考答案：B略12.

Ifyoukeepon,you’llsucceed_____.

A.attimes

B.atatime

C.ontime

D.intime參考答案：D13.Thenumberoftheeggs_____bythehenthismonthisabout28.A.lay

B.lied

C.lain

D.laid

參考答案：D略14.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that

B.whichC.whose

D.ofwhich參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空所填詞用來引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中作定語，所以答案為C項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞whose在從句中作定語指物時，可與ofwhich轉(zhuǎn)換。即：物+whose+名詞=物+ofwhich+the+名詞=物+the+名詞+ofwhich.點(diǎn)評：定語從句的考查主要是通過考查關(guān)系詞的用法，關(guān)系代詞在句中做主語，賓語，表語，定語；關(guān)系副詞在句中做狀語。15.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?

—_______

A.That’sallright.

B.Letmethink.

C.Whynot?

D.Well,nevermind.參考答案：B略16.Thedamwillgenerateelectricity_____about40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchairpollution.

A.equal

B.beequal

C.equalto

D.beequalto參考答案：C17.Theteacher_______metohaveanothertry.A.warned

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.asked參考答案：D二、新的題型18.JamieOliverisalivelyyoungBritishcook.Helovestoteachushissecretsofcookingandeating.Inhisfirsttelevisionshow,Olivertaughteveryonetomakesimplebutdeliciousfood.InJamie’sKitchen,hetaughtyoungpeoplehowtocook.Hisnextshow,Jamie’sSchoolDinners,isaboutchangingthefoodthatstudentseat._____31______Althoughitcanbedeliciousandeasytoeat,junkfoodisunhealthyandnotverygoodforchildren,anditissometimesharmfultotheirhealth,becauseitdoesn’tgivethemtheenergytheyneedatschool.Itcanevendoharmtothem.____32______SomeofthejunkfoodthatOliverwantstochangeiscannedspaghetti,chickennuggets,Frenchfries,andsoda.Heencouragesschoolstoservefreshandhealthymeats,vegetablesandfruits.___33_____PeoplelikedOliver’sideaofbringingqualityfoodtoschools.Thousandsenjoyedhistelevisionshow._____34______AthisFeedMeBetterwebsite,hecollectedover270,000signatures(簽名）frompeople.Theywantedtostopjunkfoodandputhealthyfoodinschoolsagain.OliversentthesignaturestoBritishPrimeMinsterTonyBlair.ThenthePrimeMinisterpromisedtohelpchangetheschoolkitchens,teachschoolcookstomakehealthyfood,andspendmoreonschooldinners.____35______A.Oliverdeservestoberespectedbyeverybody.B.Junkfoodisusuallyverydifficulttomake.C.ButOliverwantedthemtodomorethanjustwatchtheshow.D.Thankstohim,studentscanenjoymorehealthymealsatschool.E.OliversawthatsomeschoolsinBritainwereservingjunkfood.F.Theysometimesfeeldown,putonweightandcan’tthinkwell.G.Hehelpsschoolcookstomakehealthydinnerswithoutjunkfood.參考答案：31.E 32.F 33.G 34.C 35.D三、閱讀理解19.Adultsarehappytotelltheirchildrenthatcrusts(面包皮)willgivethemcurlyhair,carrotswillhelpthemseeinthedark,andspinachwillmakethemstrong.Eventhoughadultsknowit'snottotallytrue,theythinkit'sgoodfortheirchildren'shealth,astudyhadfound.Inastudyabout31percentofadultssaidtheyoncetoldtheirchildrenthecurlyhairtale,and36percentsaidthey'dbeentoldthesamethingbytheirmotherorfather.Amongtheover-50s,almosthalfsaidthey'dbeenpromisedcurlyhairiftheyatetheircrusts.Aquarterofthe2,000adultsquestionedinthestudytoldtheirchildrencarrotswouldhelpthemseeinthedark.ThiscouldbetruetosomeextentbecauseofthehighlevelsofvitaminAandbeta-caroteneinrootvegetables.Anotherfavoriteamongparentsisthatmilkwillmakeonestrong.Athirdsurveyedsaidtheirparentstoldthemthis,andabout29percentsaidtheytoldtheirchildrenthesamething.Butwhilethereisplentyofevidencetosuggestmilkisgoodforpeople'shealth,therearealsoalotofscientificpaperssayingitisn't.ThankstoPopeye,spinachisalsofedtochildren,alongwiththeideathatitwillmakethemstrong.Whilethereisalsosometruthinthisone,scientistsnowbelieveitisnottheiron,buttheinorganicnitrates(無機(jī)硝酸鹽)thatimprovephysicalpower.Oneinsevenofthesurveyedadmittedtellingtheirlittleonesthatrunnerbeanswillmakethemrunfaster,whichisnothingmorethanwordplayandhasnobasisinscience.Almostoneinfiveadultsweresubjectedtothesametaleinchildhood.Justoveronein10parentstoldtheirchildrengreenfoodwouldturnthemintoasuperhero,andaquarteradmittedhidingvegetablesinmeals.LyndsayJones,spokesmanforPersilWashingUpLiquid,said,"It'sclearthatthemostpersuasivestoriesaboutfoodarepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.Ourresearchshowsthattheideascontinue,andwetellourkidsthesamethingsourparentstoldus,evenifthey'renotalwaysentirelytrue."Crustsmaynotmakeyourhaircurly,butthere'splentyofresearchthatsayscrustscontainmoreofthegoodnessthantherestofaloaf.Hopefully,asaresultofourCookwithKidspromise,moreparentswillbeencouragedtospendtimewiththeirchildreninthekitchenandteachthemthetruthaboutfood.12.WecanknowfromParagraph3that________.A.athirdpeopleareforcedtodrinkmilkbytheirparentsB.milkisbeneficialtochildren'sphysicalstrengthC.thereisdoubtwhethermilkishelpfultopeople'shealthD.about29percentpeoplewishtheirchildrengoodhealth13.WhichofthefollowingdoesLyndsayJonesagree?A.Adultsarewillingtoteachtheirchildrenastheirparentsdid.B.Mostpersuasivestoriesabou