山西省朔州市窯子頭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

山西省朔州市窯子頭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題42.However,USspeakersoftenuse“may”________BritishEnglishuses“can”.

A.since

B.because

C.where

D.unless參考答案：C略2.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____carsin2010astheyearbefore.A．a(chǎn)stwicemany

B．a(chǎn)smanytwice

C．twiceasmany

D．twicemanyas參考答案：C3.

Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you_____veryfrightened.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：b略4.Thecriminalswere_______withbreakingintothecivilians’houses.A.congested

B.charged

C.called

D.arrested參考答案：11．B

略5.Theboy____inthebed_____tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday.

A

lay;lay

B.lying;lay

Clying;lied

D.lied;lying參考答案：C6.Theyheldameeting________theycouldheareveryone'sideas.A.evenif

B.untilC.while

D.sothat參考答案：Dsothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。7.Thebadweather_____ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.wasaddedto

C.addedupD.addedupto參考答案：A8. Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_____________. A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed參考答案：B9.--Whatisyourfavorite______ofsportsclothing?--Nike.A.equipment

B.amusement

C.theme

D.brand參考答案：D10.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforafewhours_______adecision.A.theyreached B.didtheyreachC.theyreach

D.dotheyreach參考答案：B11.Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.A.arebeingdeveloped

B.havedeveloped

C.developed

D.willdevelop參考答案：A12.Isitwithitscharmingsceneryandauniqueculture________LuguLakeimpressespeoplefromallovertheworld?A.where

B.whichC.that

D.why參考答案：C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句意：瀘沽湖是以它迷人的景色和獨(dú)特的文化深深打動了來自世界各地的游客嗎？本句為一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式，判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句的辦法是把“itis...that/who”去掉后，句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整。故選C。點(diǎn)睛：強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。通過各種方式對句子中的某個部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，從而起到修辭的作用。英語常用的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)有：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who...；what…be…句型。13.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——他保證將按時參加會議，我不知道發(fā)生了什么事?！獩]關(guān)系，我們不等他就開始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過去某一時間看將要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)該用過去將來時，故D項正確。14.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A15.There'sa________inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A．tradition

B．balance

C．concern

D．relationship參考答案：A[考查名詞的辨義。句意：我們辦公室有個傳統(tǒng)：輪到某個人的生日時，他就帶蛋糕來與大家分享。tradition傳統(tǒng)；balance平衡；concern關(guān)心；relationship關(guān)系，聯(lián)系。句中somebody與they相照應(yīng)，說明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。]16.Earlytobedandearlyto________makesamanhealthy.A.raise

B.stand

C.rise

D.sleep參考答案：C17.

I’mPausanias.Ilivedin_____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedto_____

theOlympicGamesalongtimeago.A.that,writingabout

B.what,writingabout

C.that,writeabout

D.what,writeabout參考答案：D二、新的題型18.對話填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）閱讀下面一段對話材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning.Er…I’mlookingforaplace__71_(rent)neartheuniversity.A:Whatdoyoulookfor?Ahouse,aflat_72_aroom?B:Well,wewantaflatifthat’spossible.Therearethreeofusalltogether.Wethoughtwemightshareifwecanfindsomething_73_(suit)A:Sosomethingneartheuniversity?B:Yes,ifthatispossible.Weareallstudents,soitwouldbegoodifwecouldfindsomething__74___walkingdistanceofthecampus.__75_____ofushasacarandwedon’twanttohavetotakeabus.A：Yes,well,everybodywantsthatofcourse.Areyouhereforthefirstyear?B:No,I___76___hereforayearalready.Lastyearwealllivedonthecampus.Wehadalotoffunthere,__77___inthesecondyeartheykickusoutenteringtherealworld.A:Ok,soletmeconsider__78____wehavegot.Well,there’sathree-bedroomflatinthenewtown.It’s400dollarsaweek,__79___(reason),Ithink.B:Oh,that’stooexpensive.A:Oh,I’lltryagain.HereisanotheroneneartheSunshineBookstore.It’saquietplace.Only150dollarsaweek.It’squitecheap.Areyougoingtohave___80___look?B:Oh,I’mafraidit’stoofarawayfromtheuniversity.參考答案：71.torent

72.or

73.suitable

74.within

75.None76.havebeen

77.but

78.what

79.reasonable

80.a三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Successfulpeoplehavedevelopedhabitsleadingtosuccess.Thosearethepeopleyouwanttostudyandfollow.Dowhattheydo.Readwhattheyread.Iftheyarelocal,seeifyoucantakethemtolunchandaskquestions.Ifnot,getaholdofsomeofthethingstheyhavewrittenaboutorlistentothem.Mostsuccessfulpeopleenjoytheopportunitytocoachpeoplealongandtohelpthembecomesuccessful.Itistheirwayofgivingback.Thetroubleisthatmostpeoplewon’task.Theycomeupwithexcuses.Theysaytothemselves,“Iamnotimportantenoughforthispersontotalktome.”Thesuccessfulpeopleunderstandthatlifeisalearningexperienceanditdoesn’tstopinschool.Theyalwaysstrive(努力，奮力)toreachthenextlevel.Lifewillalwaysgiveyoutheresultsofyouractions.Askyourselfwhatactionsareyoutaking?Whatareyoucreating?Youcreatewhatyouthinkabout.WillieHookscallsitourh.a.b.e.’s.Ourhabits,attitudes,beliefsandexpectations.Beforestartinganynewhabitwehavetoknowwhatwewant.Sohowdowepermanently(永久地)changeourhabits?Startyouractionplan.Putyourplantogether.WhatdoIneedtodofirst?Setmygoals.ThennextIwouldputadietplantogether.ThenIwouldstartanexerciseprogram.Yougettheidea.Putagoodsolidplantogether.Sothereitisinanutshell.Wehavethepowertochangeanybadhabitthatwedon’tlike.Willitbeeasy?Probablynot,butitmightnotbeashardaswethinkeither.Thehardpartistogetstarted.Rememberthatthesehabithavebeenapartofusforalongtimesodon’texpectmiracles（奇跡）atfirst.Usetheprocessdescribedaboveandyoucamovercomeandchangeanyhabitthatyouwanttochange.61.Whatdoesh.a.b.e’sstandfor?

A.Habits,ambitions,behaviors,andexcuses.

B.Hopes,asks,beliefsandexpectations.

C.Habits,attitudes,beliefsandexpectations.

D.Hardships,aims,behaviorsandexcuses.62.Whatmakesmostsucce