廣東省汕頭市金汕中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市金汕中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.PeopleinTibetare______thantheyusedtobe.

A.welloff

B.morebetteroff

C.muchbetteroff

D.quitebetteroff參考答案：C2.______wasfoundonthegroundconfirmedthatfallhadarrivedinCanada.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.When參考答案：C3.

Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：A4.5．Itwastwoyears

hecamebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．since

D．when參考答案：B略5.Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes’contributionsandsacrifices,we_____suchahappylife.A．wouldn’thaveled

B．wouldn’tbeleadingC．haven’tled

D．a(chǎn)renotleading參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：要不是英雄們的犧牲，我們?nèi)缃癫粫?huì)過上如此幸福的生活。這是一個(gè)錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句，從句與過去的事實(shí)相反，主句與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：主句：主語(yǔ)+would(should,could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他，主句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且是正在進(jìn)行中，故選B。6.Theoldmanwasdeeplystruckbythebeautifullightshow______hecametothecity.A.thefirsttime

B.forthefirsttime C.atthefirsttime

D.thefirsttimewhen參考答案：A7.Afterworkinguntilmidnightfortwoweeks,hefinally______andhadtostayinthehospital.A.brokeup

B.gavein

C.brokedown

D.gaveup參考答案：C8.Continueinthisdirection________youseeasign.A.before

B.until

C.that

D.so參考答案：B9.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that參考答案：C10.Wasit

Tom'scarelessness

yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which

B.for;what

C.becauseof;that D.since;why參考答案：C11.

Thelittlechick______theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glimpsedat

C.lookedinto

D.glaredat參考答案：A12.Lifewasdifficultforthefamilythenbutthings_____betterandbetterovertheyears.A.got

B.weregettingC.havegot

D.wouldget參考答案：C13.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.Whatashame!He______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.mustn’thavechangedC.wouldn’thavechanged

D.shouldn’thavechanged參考答案：D略14.Itis______believedthatEnglandwillhostthe30thOlympicGamessuccessfully.A.generally

B.clearly

C.frankly

D.honestly參考答案：A略15.$1,000amonthcouldhardly____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.

A.spend

B.take

C.cover

D.meet參考答案：C解析：cover=beenoughfor，意為“夠用”。本題不能選D項(xiàng)，因?yàn)閙eet表示“支付、償付（某費(fèi)用）”，主語(yǔ)一般是人。16.Thispageneeded_______again.A.beingchecked

B.checkedC.tocheck

D.tobechecked參考答案：D考查固定搭配。固定搭配sth．needdoing/tobedone。某事需要被做。句意：這一頁(yè)的內(nèi)容需要再次被核對(duì)。故Ｄ正確。17.Thefarmgrowsvariouskindsofcrops,_______wheat,corn,cottonandrice.

A.forexample

B.as

C.sothat

D.suchas參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，第53－56每小題1分，57題2分，滿分6分）

下面文章中有4處（第53－56題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

A.BeConfident

B.BeReasonable

C.BeWell-prepared

D.MakeaConnection

E.GiveRealLifeExamples

Debatinginnowaymeansthatyouenduparguingwithyouropponents.Yourmainpurposeistoconnectwithyouraudienceandjudges,andconvincethemthatwhatyouaresayingisright.Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatecompetitionwillfurtherhelpyouout.53.________________Thisisveryimportant.Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon,learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.Researchonitextensivelyandthenformopinionsaboutit.Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandout,willyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit.54.________________Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience,besureofyourself.Alongwiththewords,yourbodylanguage,voicemodulation(語(yǔ)調(diào))andeyecontact,willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating.So,practicewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirroreverydaybeforethecompetition,sothatyouarecertainofyourability.55.________________Asmentionedbefore,winningadebatehasmoretodowithyourabilitytowinoveryouraudienceaswellasthepanel(問答小組)ofjudges,thantoscoreapointoveryouropponents.So,duringthedebate,trytocommunicateasmuchasyoucanwithyouraudience.Ifyouhavesomefreshideas,putthemacrossinsuchawaythatthejudgesandtheaudienceareforcedtoopenuptheirmindstothem.Promotedialogue,insteadofarguingwithyouropponent.Thiswilldefinitelyhelpyouearnmanypointsoveryouropponent.56.________________Whiledebating,makeuseofverysimplelanguage,whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily,andgiveasmanyrealcasesasyoucan,whenmakingapoint.Iftoproveyourpoint,youtellsomethingwhichyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced,theaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing.Withthesetipsonhowtodebatewell,Iamsurethatnowyouhavesomebasicideaonhowtogoaboutit.Whenitcomestodebating,italwayspaystobewellreadandknowledgeable,notonlyaboutthetopicathand,butalsoaboutlotsofotherthings,asithelpsyouformyourthoughts,feelingsandopinionsonmanyotherthingsinlife.Comingbacktodebatingcompetitions,aswitheverythingelse,practiceiswhatwillmakeyouperfectandsuccessful.Sopractice,participateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan,followthetipsmentionedabove,andwithtime,youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryouraudienceandjudges.

請(qǐng)根據(jù)閱讀材料的描述，用英語(yǔ)完成以下任務(wù)：57.Thepassageismainlyabout___________________________________________.

參考答案：CADE

57.tipsonhowtowinadebate(competition)三、閱讀理解19.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolweremuch.alike(*similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated(*畢業(yè)),mostofthembecameministersorteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraining(*訓(xùn)練)inHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

11.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis_________.

A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia

12.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.

A.those